RETRACTED: Longitude Variation of the microRNA-497/FGF-23 Axis during Treatment and Its Linkage with Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Trastuzumab-Induced Cardiotoxicity in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Patients

PurposeMicroRNA-497 (miR-497) is previously reported to target fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23) and regulates cardiac injury, while their value in predicting drug-induced cardiotoxicity is not reported. Thus, the current study aimed to investigate the correlation of miR-497/FGF-23 with neoadjuva...

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Main Authors: Hui Liu, Xiaoyan Hu, Lingyun Wang, Tao Du, Jing Feng, Ming Li, Lei Liu, Xiaofang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.862617/full
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author Hui Liu
Xiaoyan Hu
Lingyun Wang
Tao Du
Jing Feng
Ming Li
Lei Liu
Xiaofang Liu
author_facet Hui Liu
Xiaoyan Hu
Lingyun Wang
Tao Du
Jing Feng
Ming Li
Lei Liu
Xiaofang Liu
author_sort Hui Liu
collection DOAJ
description PurposeMicroRNA-497 (miR-497) is previously reported to target fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23) and regulates cardiac injury, while their value in predicting drug-induced cardiotoxicity is not reported. Thus, the current study aimed to investigate the correlation of miR-497/FGF-23 with neoadjuvant/adjuvant trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer patients.MethodsA total of 97 HER2-positive surgical breast cancer patients who received neoadjuvant/adjuvant trastuzumab contained regimens were enrolled; then, their peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and serum were collected at baseline, after neoadjuvant treatment, at 3 months (M3), 6 months (M6), 9 months (M9), and 12 months (M12) after surgery. The PBMC was used for miR-497 measurements, and the serum was used for FGF-23 measurements. The cardiotoxicity events and incidence were recorded.ResultsA total of 24 (24.7%) patients occurred cardiotoxicity during the treatment period. MiR-497 decreased from baseline (median: 0.955) to M12 after surgery (median: 0.602) (p < 0.001), while FGF-23 increased from baseline (median: 0.390 ng/mL) to M12 after surgery (median: 0.566 ng/mL) (p < 0.001); besides, the miR-497/FGF-23 axis greatly reduced from baseline (median: 2.545) to M12 after surgery (median: 1.222) (p < 0.001). At most time points, miR-497 was negatively related to FGF-23 (all p < 0.05). Notably, the miR-497/FGF-23 axis at all time points (including baseline, postneoadjuvant treatment, M3, M6, M9, and M12) was related to a lower risk of cardiotoxicity (all p < 0.05). Furthermore, the miR-497/FGF-23 axis was also positively correlated with the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) at all time points (all p < 0.01).ConclusionThe MiR-497/FGF-23 axis serves as a potential indicator predicting trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity in HER2-positive breast cancer patients.
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spelling doaj.art-1aea3d2095084eeda5e32792490b64ed2024-04-03T16:28:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Surgery2296-875X2022-05-01910.3389/fsurg.2022.862617862617RETRACTED: Longitude Variation of the microRNA-497/FGF-23 Axis during Treatment and Its Linkage with Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Trastuzumab-Induced Cardiotoxicity in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer PatientsHui LiuXiaoyan HuLingyun WangTao DuJing FengMing LiLei LiuXiaofang LiuPurposeMicroRNA-497 (miR-497) is previously reported to target fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23) and regulates cardiac injury, while their value in predicting drug-induced cardiotoxicity is not reported. Thus, the current study aimed to investigate the correlation of miR-497/FGF-23 with neoadjuvant/adjuvant trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer patients.MethodsA total of 97 HER2-positive surgical breast cancer patients who received neoadjuvant/adjuvant trastuzumab contained regimens were enrolled; then, their peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and serum were collected at baseline, after neoadjuvant treatment, at 3 months (M3), 6 months (M6), 9 months (M9), and 12 months (M12) after surgery. The PBMC was used for miR-497 measurements, and the serum was used for FGF-23 measurements. The cardiotoxicity events and incidence were recorded.ResultsA total of 24 (24.7%) patients occurred cardiotoxicity during the treatment period. MiR-497 decreased from baseline (median: 0.955) to M12 after surgery (median: 0.602) (p < 0.001), while FGF-23 increased from baseline (median: 0.390 ng/mL) to M12 after surgery (median: 0.566 ng/mL) (p < 0.001); besides, the miR-497/FGF-23 axis greatly reduced from baseline (median: 2.545) to M12 after surgery (median: 1.222) (p < 0.001). At most time points, miR-497 was negatively related to FGF-23 (all p < 0.05). Notably, the miR-497/FGF-23 axis at all time points (including baseline, postneoadjuvant treatment, M3, M6, M9, and M12) was related to a lower risk of cardiotoxicity (all p < 0.05). Furthermore, the miR-497/FGF-23 axis was also positively correlated with the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) at all time points (all p < 0.01).ConclusionThe MiR-497/FGF-23 axis serves as a potential indicator predicting trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity in HER2-positive breast cancer patients.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.862617/fullmicroRNA-497fibroblast growth factor 23neoadjuvant/adjuvanttrastuzumab induced cardiotoxicityHER2-positive breast cancer
spellingShingle Hui Liu
Xiaoyan Hu
Lingyun Wang
Tao Du
Jing Feng
Ming Li
Lei Liu
Xiaofang Liu
RETRACTED: Longitude Variation of the microRNA-497/FGF-23 Axis during Treatment and Its Linkage with Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Trastuzumab-Induced Cardiotoxicity in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Patients
Frontiers in Surgery
microRNA-497
fibroblast growth factor 23
neoadjuvant/adjuvant
trastuzumab induced cardiotoxicity
HER2-positive breast cancer
title RETRACTED: Longitude Variation of the microRNA-497/FGF-23 Axis during Treatment and Its Linkage with Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Trastuzumab-Induced Cardiotoxicity in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Patients
title_full RETRACTED: Longitude Variation of the microRNA-497/FGF-23 Axis during Treatment and Its Linkage with Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Trastuzumab-Induced Cardiotoxicity in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Patients
title_fullStr RETRACTED: Longitude Variation of the microRNA-497/FGF-23 Axis during Treatment and Its Linkage with Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Trastuzumab-Induced Cardiotoxicity in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Patients
title_full_unstemmed RETRACTED: Longitude Variation of the microRNA-497/FGF-23 Axis during Treatment and Its Linkage with Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Trastuzumab-Induced Cardiotoxicity in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Patients
title_short RETRACTED: Longitude Variation of the microRNA-497/FGF-23 Axis during Treatment and Its Linkage with Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Trastuzumab-Induced Cardiotoxicity in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Patients
title_sort retracted longitude variation of the microrna 497 fgf 23 axis during treatment and its linkage with neoadjuvant adjuvant trastuzumab induced cardiotoxicity in her2 positive breast cancer patients
topic microRNA-497
fibroblast growth factor 23
neoadjuvant/adjuvant
trastuzumab induced cardiotoxicity
HER2-positive breast cancer
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.862617/full
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