Van der Waals cascade in supercritical turbulence near a critical point

We investigate a quite strong turbulence in a supercritical fluid near a gas-liquid critical point. Specifically, we consider a case in which the Kolmogorov scale is much smaller than the equilibrium correlation length ξ. Although equilibrium critical fluctuations are destroyed by turbulence, ξ stil...

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Main Authors: Tomohiro Tanogami, Shin-ichi Sasa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2021-07-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.L032027
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author Tomohiro Tanogami
Shin-ichi Sasa
author_facet Tomohiro Tanogami
Shin-ichi Sasa
author_sort Tomohiro Tanogami
collection DOAJ
description We investigate a quite strong turbulence in a supercritical fluid near a gas-liquid critical point. Specifically, we consider a case in which the Kolmogorov scale is much smaller than the equilibrium correlation length ξ. Although equilibrium critical fluctuations are destroyed by turbulence, ξ still provides a crossover length scale between two types of energy cascade. At scales much larger than ξ, the Richardson cascade becomes dominant, whereas at scales much smaller than ξ, another type of cascade, which we call the van der Waals cascade, is induced by density fluctuations. Experimental conditions required to observe the van der Waals cascade are also discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-1af0b14e64604395ac4f26e3dc16c8452024-04-12T17:12:26ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642021-07-0133L03202710.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.L032027Van der Waals cascade in supercritical turbulence near a critical pointTomohiro TanogamiShin-ichi SasaWe investigate a quite strong turbulence in a supercritical fluid near a gas-liquid critical point. Specifically, we consider a case in which the Kolmogorov scale is much smaller than the equilibrium correlation length ξ. Although equilibrium critical fluctuations are destroyed by turbulence, ξ still provides a crossover length scale between two types of energy cascade. At scales much larger than ξ, the Richardson cascade becomes dominant, whereas at scales much smaller than ξ, another type of cascade, which we call the van der Waals cascade, is induced by density fluctuations. Experimental conditions required to observe the van der Waals cascade are also discussed.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.L032027
spellingShingle Tomohiro Tanogami
Shin-ichi Sasa
Van der Waals cascade in supercritical turbulence near a critical point
Physical Review Research
title Van der Waals cascade in supercritical turbulence near a critical point
title_full Van der Waals cascade in supercritical turbulence near a critical point
title_fullStr Van der Waals cascade in supercritical turbulence near a critical point
title_full_unstemmed Van der Waals cascade in supercritical turbulence near a critical point
title_short Van der Waals cascade in supercritical turbulence near a critical point
title_sort van der waals cascade in supercritical turbulence near a critical point
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.L032027
work_keys_str_mv AT tomohirotanogami vanderwaalscascadeinsupercriticalturbulencenearacriticalpoint
AT shinichisasa vanderwaalscascadeinsupercriticalturbulencenearacriticalpoint