Hydroxyapatite/polyetheretherketone nanocomposites for selective laser sintering: Thermal and mechanical performances

In this article, the thermal and mechanical properties of hydroxyapatite (HA)/polyetheretherketone (PEEK) nanocomposites were investigated. The surface of the HA particles was modified by stearic acid. Subsequently, the modified HA and PEEK were ultrasonically dispersed in ethanol and then subjected...

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Main Authors: Lai Wenwen, Wang Yan, Fu Hua, He Junkun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2020-09-01
Series:e-Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/epoly.2020.20.issue-1/epoly-2020-0057/epoly-2020-0057.xml?format=INT
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author Lai Wenwen
Wang Yan
Fu Hua
He Junkun
author_facet Lai Wenwen
Wang Yan
Fu Hua
He Junkun
author_sort Lai Wenwen
collection DOAJ
description In this article, the thermal and mechanical properties of hydroxyapatite (HA)/polyetheretherketone (PEEK) nanocomposites were investigated. The surface of the HA particles was modified by stearic acid. Subsequently, the modified HA and PEEK were ultrasonically dispersed in ethanol and then subjected to drying and ball milling treatments. By controlling the concentration of modified HA, HA/PEEK nanocomposite powders containing various amounts of modified HA were successfully prepared. The tensile strength, impact strength, and flexural strength of the nanocomposite reached maximum values at 2.5 wt% HA and were 18.5%, 38.2%, and 5.7% higher than those of the pure PEEK, respectively. Moreover, the flexural modulus of the HA/PEEK nanocomposites increased at 2.5 wt% HA and was approximately 30% higher than that of the pure PEEK. The thermal property measurements (differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis) showed that the nanocomposites with 2.5 wt%-modified HA exhibited enhanced thermal stability as compared to the pure PEEK, showing potential for selective laser sintering.
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spelling doaj.art-1af7709e9ad748cfa49fcd452876d5b62022-12-21T23:35:50ZengDe Gruytere-Polymers1618-72292020-09-0120154254910.1515/epoly-2020-0057epoly-2020-0057Hydroxyapatite/polyetheretherketone nanocomposites for selective laser sintering: Thermal and mechanical performancesLai Wenwen0Wang Yan1Fu Hua2He Junkun3School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, ChinaIn this article, the thermal and mechanical properties of hydroxyapatite (HA)/polyetheretherketone (PEEK) nanocomposites were investigated. The surface of the HA particles was modified by stearic acid. Subsequently, the modified HA and PEEK were ultrasonically dispersed in ethanol and then subjected to drying and ball milling treatments. By controlling the concentration of modified HA, HA/PEEK nanocomposite powders containing various amounts of modified HA were successfully prepared. The tensile strength, impact strength, and flexural strength of the nanocomposite reached maximum values at 2.5 wt% HA and were 18.5%, 38.2%, and 5.7% higher than those of the pure PEEK, respectively. Moreover, the flexural modulus of the HA/PEEK nanocomposites increased at 2.5 wt% HA and was approximately 30% higher than that of the pure PEEK. The thermal property measurements (differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis) showed that the nanocomposites with 2.5 wt%-modified HA exhibited enhanced thermal stability as compared to the pure PEEK, showing potential for selective laser sintering.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/epoly.2020.20.issue-1/epoly-2020-0057/epoly-2020-0057.xml?format=INTpolyetheretherketonehydroxyapatitethermal propertiesselective laser sintering
spellingShingle Lai Wenwen
Wang Yan
Fu Hua
He Junkun
Hydroxyapatite/polyetheretherketone nanocomposites for selective laser sintering: Thermal and mechanical performances
e-Polymers
polyetheretherketone
hydroxyapatite
thermal properties
selective laser sintering
title Hydroxyapatite/polyetheretherketone nanocomposites for selective laser sintering: Thermal and mechanical performances
title_full Hydroxyapatite/polyetheretherketone nanocomposites for selective laser sintering: Thermal and mechanical performances
title_fullStr Hydroxyapatite/polyetheretherketone nanocomposites for selective laser sintering: Thermal and mechanical performances
title_full_unstemmed Hydroxyapatite/polyetheretherketone nanocomposites for selective laser sintering: Thermal and mechanical performances
title_short Hydroxyapatite/polyetheretherketone nanocomposites for selective laser sintering: Thermal and mechanical performances
title_sort hydroxyapatite polyetheretherketone nanocomposites for selective laser sintering thermal and mechanical performances
topic polyetheretherketone
hydroxyapatite
thermal properties
selective laser sintering
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/epoly.2020.20.issue-1/epoly-2020-0057/epoly-2020-0057.xml?format=INT
work_keys_str_mv AT laiwenwen hydroxyapatitepolyetheretherketonenanocompositesforselectivelasersinteringthermalandmechanicalperformances
AT wangyan hydroxyapatitepolyetheretherketonenanocompositesforselectivelasersinteringthermalandmechanicalperformances
AT fuhua hydroxyapatitepolyetheretherketonenanocompositesforselectivelasersinteringthermalandmechanicalperformances
AT hejunkun hydroxyapatitepolyetheretherketonenanocompositesforselectivelasersinteringthermalandmechanicalperformances