Asymmetry compensation in a small vampire bat population in a cave: a case study in Brazil

Normally, the wings are assumed to be symmetrical, since radical departure from symmetry is known to hinder flight. The objective of the present paper was to investigate the symmetry of the wing structure in a population of common vampire bats, Desmodus rotundus. The bones of both wings were measure...

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Main Authors: Amanda Ueti, Paulo Santos Pompeu, Rodrigo Lopes Ferreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2015-05-01
Series:Subterranean Biology
Online Access:http://subtbiol.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=4807
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author Amanda Ueti
Paulo Santos Pompeu
Rodrigo Lopes Ferreira
author_facet Amanda Ueti
Paulo Santos Pompeu
Rodrigo Lopes Ferreira
author_sort Amanda Ueti
collection DOAJ
description Normally, the wings are assumed to be symmetrical, since radical departure from symmetry is known to hinder flight. The objective of the present paper was to investigate the symmetry of the wing structure in a population of common vampire bats, Desmodus rotundus. The bones of both wings were measured, and the area of each wing was calculated. Asymmetry was found, with males having a larger number of asymmetric bone structures than females. Moreover, both directional asymmetry and antisymmetry were identified for the males, whereas for the females only fluctuating asymmetry was found. However, although asymmetry does occur, it is generally compensated for by complementary changes in the structures of the other wing. We believe that by keeping the wing area symmetrical, potential aerodynamic problems may be minimized.
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spelling doaj.art-1af7a6a37b294dc9b209ff28e2a636972023-09-02T05:45:18ZengPensoft PublishersSubterranean Biology1768-14481314-26152015-05-0115576710.3897/subtbiol.15.48074807Asymmetry compensation in a small vampire bat population in a cave: a case study in BrazilAmanda UetiPaulo Santos PompeuRodrigo Lopes FerreiraNormally, the wings are assumed to be symmetrical, since radical departure from symmetry is known to hinder flight. The objective of the present paper was to investigate the symmetry of the wing structure in a population of common vampire bats, Desmodus rotundus. The bones of both wings were measured, and the area of each wing was calculated. Asymmetry was found, with males having a larger number of asymmetric bone structures than females. Moreover, both directional asymmetry and antisymmetry were identified for the males, whereas for the females only fluctuating asymmetry was found. However, although asymmetry does occur, it is generally compensated for by complementary changes in the structures of the other wing. We believe that by keeping the wing area symmetrical, potential aerodynamic problems may be minimized.http://subtbiol.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=4807
spellingShingle Amanda Ueti
Paulo Santos Pompeu
Rodrigo Lopes Ferreira
Asymmetry compensation in a small vampire bat population in a cave: a case study in Brazil
Subterranean Biology
title Asymmetry compensation in a small vampire bat population in a cave: a case study in Brazil
title_full Asymmetry compensation in a small vampire bat population in a cave: a case study in Brazil
title_fullStr Asymmetry compensation in a small vampire bat population in a cave: a case study in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Asymmetry compensation in a small vampire bat population in a cave: a case study in Brazil
title_short Asymmetry compensation in a small vampire bat population in a cave: a case study in Brazil
title_sort asymmetry compensation in a small vampire bat population in a cave a case study in brazil
url http://subtbiol.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=4807
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AT rodrigolopesferreira asymmetrycompensationinasmallvampirebatpopulationinacaveacasestudyinbrazil