Gender and multidimensional poverty at the individual level in Mexico

ABSTRACTDue to structural inequalities, women’s well-being faces greater privations than that of men, with both direct and indirect effects on individual well-being. Measuring women’s poverty relative to men’s is not easy due to the statistical reliance on the household as the unit of data collectio...

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Main Author: Arlette Covarrubias
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Development Studies Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21665095.2023.2218577
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author Arlette Covarrubias
author_facet Arlette Covarrubias
author_sort Arlette Covarrubias
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTDue to structural inequalities, women’s well-being faces greater privations than that of men, with both direct and indirect effects on individual well-being. Measuring women’s poverty relative to men’s is not easy due to the statistical reliance on the household as the unit of data collection and analysis. This is not ideal, as resources are unequally distributed within households. This study constructs a multidimensional poverty index in which the unit of analysis and identification is the individual, allowing researchers to identify and compare the poverty of Mexican women and men. Time poverty, which denotes a scarcity of time for leisure and self-care, is included. The multidimensional poverty index is constructed using nationally representative official Mexican data from 2020. The Alkire and Foster (2011, Counting and Multidimensional Poverty Measurement, Journal of Public Economics 95 (7-8): 476–487. doi:10.1016/j.jpubeco.2010.11.006) methodology is used to estimate and compare the poverty of women and men in different age groups. The results show that the multidimensional poverty index is greater for women than for men, and that its significance and importance vary with age. While education contributes most to the adjusted headcount ratio, time deprivation is also important, especially for women.
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spelling doaj.art-1af99300ef994747a32b4f44e7f4fcf52023-12-13T04:57:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupDevelopment Studies Research2166-50952023-12-0110110.1080/21665095.2023.2218577Gender and multidimensional poverty at the individual level in MexicoArlette Covarrubias0El Colegio Mexiquense A.C., Zinacantepec, MexicoABSTRACTDue to structural inequalities, women’s well-being faces greater privations than that of men, with both direct and indirect effects on individual well-being. Measuring women’s poverty relative to men’s is not easy due to the statistical reliance on the household as the unit of data collection and analysis. This is not ideal, as resources are unequally distributed within households. This study constructs a multidimensional poverty index in which the unit of analysis and identification is the individual, allowing researchers to identify and compare the poverty of Mexican women and men. Time poverty, which denotes a scarcity of time for leisure and self-care, is included. The multidimensional poverty index is constructed using nationally representative official Mexican data from 2020. The Alkire and Foster (2011, Counting and Multidimensional Poverty Measurement, Journal of Public Economics 95 (7-8): 476–487. doi:10.1016/j.jpubeco.2010.11.006) methodology is used to estimate and compare the poverty of women and men in different age groups. The results show that the multidimensional poverty index is greater for women than for men, and that its significance and importance vary with age. While education contributes most to the adjusted headcount ratio, time deprivation is also important, especially for women.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21665095.2023.2218577Multidimensional povertytime povertygenderwomen’s povertyMexico
spellingShingle Arlette Covarrubias
Gender and multidimensional poverty at the individual level in Mexico
Development Studies Research
Multidimensional poverty
time poverty
gender
women’s poverty
Mexico
title Gender and multidimensional poverty at the individual level in Mexico
title_full Gender and multidimensional poverty at the individual level in Mexico
title_fullStr Gender and multidimensional poverty at the individual level in Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Gender and multidimensional poverty at the individual level in Mexico
title_short Gender and multidimensional poverty at the individual level in Mexico
title_sort gender and multidimensional poverty at the individual level in mexico
topic Multidimensional poverty
time poverty
gender
women’s poverty
Mexico
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21665095.2023.2218577
work_keys_str_mv AT arlettecovarrubias genderandmultidimensionalpovertyattheindividuallevelinmexico