The Association Between Psychological Factors and Orofacial Pain and Its Effect on Quality of Life: A Hospital Based Study

Objective: To examine the hypothesis that psychological factors of psychological distress and perception of unhappiness in childhood are associated with self reported orofacial pain and to examine whether such patients have a poorer perception of their oral health related quality of life and if...

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Main Authors: Anil Kumar Nagarajappa, Neha Bhasin, Sreedevi Reddy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2015-05-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/5904/13624_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(PAK)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG).pdf
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author Anil Kumar Nagarajappa
Neha Bhasin
Sreedevi Reddy
author_facet Anil Kumar Nagarajappa
Neha Bhasin
Sreedevi Reddy
author_sort Anil Kumar Nagarajappa
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To examine the hypothesis that psychological factors of psychological distress and perception of unhappiness in childhood are associated with self reported orofacial pain and to examine whether such patients have a poorer perception of their oral health related quality of life and if so then to what extent. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional hospital based study was conducted in Hitkarini Dental College and Hospital, Jabalpur amongst 400 cases and 400 controls. Patients were included based on Locker and Slade’s criteria. Patients were asked to complete 27 items Questionnaire which included the General Health Questionnaire to assess for psychological distress and Oral Health Impact Profile-14 for evaluating impact on quality of life. Bivariate and logistic regression analyses were performed to determine the degree of association between psychological factors, unhappy childhood and quality of life. P-value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: An increased propensity to report orofacial pain was seen for those individuals with higher levels of Psychological Distress and with perception of Unhappiness in Childhood. These individuals also reported with poorer perception of their oral health related Quality of Life. Conclusion: The present study has shown relationship between Orofacial Pain, Quality of Life and Psychological Factors.
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spelling doaj.art-1af9dc3957a440e28cc78fa710da6e5b2022-12-22T01:41:06ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2015-05-0195ZC39ZC4310.7860/JCDR/2015/13624.5904The Association Between Psychological Factors and Orofacial Pain and Its Effect on Quality of Life: A Hospital Based StudyAnil Kumar Nagarajappa0Neha Bhasin1Sreedevi Reddy2Professor and H.O.D, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Hitkarini Dental College and Hospital, RDVV, Jabalpur, India.Post Graduate Student Final Year, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Hitkarini Dental College and Hospital, RDVV, Jabalpur, India.Reader, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Hitkarini Dental College and Hospital, RDVV, Jabalpur, India.Objective: To examine the hypothesis that psychological factors of psychological distress and perception of unhappiness in childhood are associated with self reported orofacial pain and to examine whether such patients have a poorer perception of their oral health related quality of life and if so then to what extent. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional hospital based study was conducted in Hitkarini Dental College and Hospital, Jabalpur amongst 400 cases and 400 controls. Patients were included based on Locker and Slade’s criteria. Patients were asked to complete 27 items Questionnaire which included the General Health Questionnaire to assess for psychological distress and Oral Health Impact Profile-14 for evaluating impact on quality of life. Bivariate and logistic regression analyses were performed to determine the degree of association between psychological factors, unhappy childhood and quality of life. P-value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: An increased propensity to report orofacial pain was seen for those individuals with higher levels of Psychological Distress and with perception of Unhappiness in Childhood. These individuals also reported with poorer perception of their oral health related Quality of Life. Conclusion: The present study has shown relationship between Orofacial Pain, Quality of Life and Psychological Factors.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/5904/13624_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(PAK)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG).pdfgeneral health questionnaireoral health impact profile questionnairepsychological distressunhappy childhood
spellingShingle Anil Kumar Nagarajappa
Neha Bhasin
Sreedevi Reddy
The Association Between Psychological Factors and Orofacial Pain and Its Effect on Quality of Life: A Hospital Based Study
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
general health questionnaire
oral health impact profile questionnaire
psychological distress
unhappy childhood
title The Association Between Psychological Factors and Orofacial Pain and Its Effect on Quality of Life: A Hospital Based Study
title_full The Association Between Psychological Factors and Orofacial Pain and Its Effect on Quality of Life: A Hospital Based Study
title_fullStr The Association Between Psychological Factors and Orofacial Pain and Its Effect on Quality of Life: A Hospital Based Study
title_full_unstemmed The Association Between Psychological Factors and Orofacial Pain and Its Effect on Quality of Life: A Hospital Based Study
title_short The Association Between Psychological Factors and Orofacial Pain and Its Effect on Quality of Life: A Hospital Based Study
title_sort association between psychological factors and orofacial pain and its effect on quality of life a hospital based study
topic general health questionnaire
oral health impact profile questionnaire
psychological distress
unhappy childhood
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/5904/13624_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(PAK)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG).pdf
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