Evaluación de inoculantes micorrízicos arbusculares en Zea mays L. sobre suelo Gleysol Vértico de Panamá
Objectives: To determine the most efficient arbuscular mycorrhizal inoculant on the growth and development of Zea mays L. on a vertic gleysol soil of Darien, Republic of Panama. Materials and Methods: The experiment was conducted under conditions of 5-kg pots, repeated twice. Inoculants based on th...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Estación Experimental de Pastos y Forrajes Indio Hatuey
2022-06-01
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| Series: | Pastos y Forrajes |
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| Online Access: | http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0864-03942022000100026&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es |
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| author | Aquile Álvarez-González Gloria Marta Martín-Alonso Ramón Antonio Rivera-Espinosa |
| author_facet | Aquile Álvarez-González Gloria Marta Martín-Alonso Ramón Antonio Rivera-Espinosa |
| author_sort | Aquile Álvarez-González |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objectives: To determine the most efficient arbuscular mycorrhizal inoculant on the growth and development of Zea mays L. on a vertic gleysol soil of Darien, Republic of Panama.
Materials and Methods: The experiment was conducted under conditions of 5-kg pots, repeated twice. Inoculants based on the strains
Funneliformis mosseae (syn. Glomus mosseae), strain INCAM 2;
Glomus cubense, strain INCAM 4 and Rhizophagus irregularis (syn.
Rhizoglomus irregulare), strain INCAM 11, were evaluated in a complete randomized design with five replicas.
Results: When the principal component analysis was performed, the first two components explained 85,8 and 99,1 % of the total variance in the first and second replicas of the experiment, respectively. In addition, the highest values of the evaluated variables were always found with the inoculation of strain INCAM2.
Conclusions: The results show that Z. mays responds positively to mycorrhizal inoculation, with positive increases in the evaluated variables. The performance of the three inoculants under study showed different degrees of effectiveness. The most effective inoculant under the studied edaphoclimatic conditions was the one containing strain INCAM2, of the species Funneliformis mosseae (syn. Glomus mosseae). |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T03:49:30Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1afbf94d770744bcb6447184326baae7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0864-0394 2078-8452 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T03:49:30Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Estación Experimental de Pastos y Forrajes Indio Hatuey |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Pastos y Forrajes |
| spelling | doaj.art-1afbf94d770744bcb6447184326baae72023-06-22T16:05:51ZengEstación Experimental de Pastos y Forrajes Indio HatueyPastos y Forrajes0864-03942078-84522022-06-0145110Evaluación de inoculantes micorrízicos arbusculares en Zea mays L. sobre suelo Gleysol Vértico de PanamáAquile Álvarez-González0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6722-7344Gloria Marta Martín-Alonso 1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4298-9027Ramón Antonio Rivera-Espinosa 2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6621-7446Universidad de Panamá, Centro Regional Universitario de Darién (CRUD), Corregimiento de Metetí, Distrito de Pinogana, Comunidad de Villa Darién, Estafeta Universitaria, Apartado 3366, Panamá 4, PanamáInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Agrícolas, Gaveta Postal No 1, San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, Cuba, CP 32700Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Agrícolas, Gaveta Postal No 1, San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, Cuba, CP 32700Objectives: To determine the most efficient arbuscular mycorrhizal inoculant on the growth and development of Zea mays L. on a vertic gleysol soil of Darien, Republic of Panama. Materials and Methods: The experiment was conducted under conditions of 5-kg pots, repeated twice. Inoculants based on the strains Funneliformis mosseae (syn. Glomus mosseae), strain INCAM 2; Glomus cubense, strain INCAM 4 and Rhizophagus irregularis (syn. Rhizoglomus irregulare), strain INCAM 11, were evaluated in a complete randomized design with five replicas. Results: When the principal component analysis was performed, the first two components explained 85,8 and 99,1 % of the total variance in the first and second replicas of the experiment, respectively. In addition, the highest values of the evaluated variables were always found with the inoculation of strain INCAM2. Conclusions: The results show that Z. mays responds positively to mycorrhizal inoculation, with positive increases in the evaluated variables. The performance of the three inoculants under study showed different degrees of effectiveness. The most effective inoculant under the studied edaphoclimatic conditions was the one containing strain INCAM2, of the species Funneliformis mosseae (syn. Glomus mosseae).http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0864-03942022000100026&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=esmicrobiological strainscornglomus mosseae |
| spellingShingle | Aquile Álvarez-González Gloria Marta Martín-Alonso Ramón Antonio Rivera-Espinosa Evaluación de inoculantes micorrízicos arbusculares en Zea mays L. sobre suelo Gleysol Vértico de Panamá Pastos y Forrajes microbiological strains corn glomus mosseae |
| title | Evaluación de inoculantes micorrízicos arbusculares en Zea mays L. sobre suelo Gleysol Vértico de Panamá |
| title_full | Evaluación de inoculantes micorrízicos arbusculares en Zea mays L. sobre suelo Gleysol Vértico de Panamá |
| title_fullStr | Evaluación de inoculantes micorrízicos arbusculares en Zea mays L. sobre suelo Gleysol Vértico de Panamá |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluación de inoculantes micorrízicos arbusculares en Zea mays L. sobre suelo Gleysol Vértico de Panamá |
| title_short | Evaluación de inoculantes micorrízicos arbusculares en Zea mays L. sobre suelo Gleysol Vértico de Panamá |
| title_sort | evaluacion de inoculantes micorrizicos arbusculares en zea mays l sobre suelo gleysol vertico de panama |
| topic | microbiological strains corn glomus mosseae |
| url | http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0864-03942022000100026&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es |
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