Stress intensity factor of wood from crack-tip displacement fields obtained from digital image processing
Stress intensity factor of radiata pine (Pinus radiata) in Tangential-Longitudinal opening mode was determined from crack-tip displacement fields obtained from digital image correlation in conjunction with orthotropic fracture theory. For lower loads, experiments agreed with the linear elastic f...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Finnish Society of Forest Science
2004-01-01
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| Series: | Silva Fennica |
| Online Access: | https://www.silvafennica.fi/article/415 |
| _version_ | 1818006719487279104 |
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| author | Samarasinghe, Sandhya Kulasiri, Don |
| author_facet | Samarasinghe, Sandhya Kulasiri, Don |
| author_sort | Samarasinghe, Sandhya |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Stress intensity factor of radiata pine (Pinus radiata) in Tangential-Longitudinal opening mode was determined from crack-tip displacement fields obtained from digital image correlation in conjunction with orthotropic fracture theory. For lower loads, experiments agreed with the linear elastic fracture theory but for higher loads, stress intensity factor and load relationship was nonlinear. For 41% of the specimens tested, tip-displacement based stress intensity factor agreed with that based on the ASTM standard formula for lower loads but deviated for higher loads closer to failure. The tip displacement plots showed that the nonlinear behaviour is due to large displacements which we attributed to large plastic deformations and/or micro-cracking in this region. The other 59% specimens showed a similar trend except that the crack-tip based stress intensity factor was consistently higher than the value obtained from the standard formula. The fracture toughness from tip displacements was larger than the standard values for all specimens and the two were related by a logarithmic function with an R2 of 0.61. The study also established that fracture toughness increases with the angle of inclination of the original crack plane to the Radial Longitudinal plane. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-14T05:05:12Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1affb15f378f4d699e99708729684f17 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2242-4075 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-14T05:05:12Z |
| publishDate | 2004-01-01 |
| publisher | Finnish Society of Forest Science |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Silva Fennica |
| spelling | doaj.art-1affb15f378f4d699e99708729684f172022-12-22T02:10:43ZengFinnish Society of Forest ScienceSilva Fennica2242-40752004-01-0138310.14214/sf.415Stress intensity factor of wood from crack-tip displacement fields obtained from digital image processingSamarasinghe, SandhyaKulasiri, DonStress intensity factor of radiata pine (Pinus radiata) in Tangential-Longitudinal opening mode was determined from crack-tip displacement fields obtained from digital image correlation in conjunction with orthotropic fracture theory. For lower loads, experiments agreed with the linear elastic fracture theory but for higher loads, stress intensity factor and load relationship was nonlinear. For 41% of the specimens tested, tip-displacement based stress intensity factor agreed with that based on the ASTM standard formula for lower loads but deviated for higher loads closer to failure. The tip displacement plots showed that the nonlinear behaviour is due to large displacements which we attributed to large plastic deformations and/or micro-cracking in this region. The other 59% specimens showed a similar trend except that the crack-tip based stress intensity factor was consistently higher than the value obtained from the standard formula. The fracture toughness from tip displacements was larger than the standard values for all specimens and the two were related by a logarithmic function with an R2 of 0.61. The study also established that fracture toughness increases with the angle of inclination of the original crack plane to the Radial Longitudinal plane.https://www.silvafennica.fi/article/415 |
| spellingShingle | Samarasinghe, Sandhya Kulasiri, Don Stress intensity factor of wood from crack-tip displacement fields obtained from digital image processing Silva Fennica |
| title | Stress intensity factor of wood from crack-tip displacement fields obtained from digital image processing |
| title_full | Stress intensity factor of wood from crack-tip displacement fields obtained from digital image processing |
| title_fullStr | Stress intensity factor of wood from crack-tip displacement fields obtained from digital image processing |
| title_full_unstemmed | Stress intensity factor of wood from crack-tip displacement fields obtained from digital image processing |
| title_short | Stress intensity factor of wood from crack-tip displacement fields obtained from digital image processing |
| title_sort | stress intensity factor of wood from crack tip displacement fields obtained from digital image processing |
| url | https://www.silvafennica.fi/article/415 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT samarasinghesandhya stressintensityfactorofwoodfromcracktipdisplacementfieldsobtainedfromdigitalimageprocessing AT kulasiridon stressintensityfactorofwoodfromcracktipdisplacementfieldsobtainedfromdigitalimageprocessing |