Conceptualization of the Transmission Dynamic of Faecal-Orally Transmitted Diseases in Urban Exposome of Sub-Saharan Africa

Alexandre Zerbo, Rafael Castro Delgado, Pedro Arcos González Unit of Research in Emergency and Disaster, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Asturias, SpainCorrespondence: Alexandre Zerbo, Unit of Research in Emergency and Disaster, Departme...

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Main Authors: Zerbo A, Castro Delgado R, Arcos González P
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2022-10-01
Series:Risk Management and Healthcare Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/conceptualization-of-the-transmission-dynamic-of-faecal-orally-transmi-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-RMHP
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author Zerbo A
Castro Delgado R
Arcos González P
author_facet Zerbo A
Castro Delgado R
Arcos González P
author_sort Zerbo A
collection DOAJ
description Alexandre Zerbo, Rafael Castro Delgado, Pedro Arcos González Unit of Research in Emergency and Disaster, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Asturias, SpainCorrespondence: Alexandre Zerbo, Unit of Research in Emergency and Disaster, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Asturias, 33006, Spain, Email crateva@yahoo.frAbstract: In sub-Saharan Africa, many urban dwellers are at risk of faecal-orally transmitted diseases due to unplanned and growing urbanization with inadequate sanitation. Making it essential to understand the urban transmission of these diseases and the associated responses. This perspective paper discussed an approach to design a diagram of transmission dynamic from a combination of an urban exposome framework and transmission of faecal-oral diseases. The result is an exposome diagram displaying the interconnection of exposure components and potential barriers to stop the transmission of faecal-oral diseases in the urban area subdivided into public, domestic and individual. As an exposome diagram, it helps to follow the dynamics of exposure over time and to plan targeted surveillance and intervention.Keywords: faecal oral diseases, transmission dynamic, exposome diagram, urban areas, sub- Saharan Africa
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spelling doaj.art-1b071792552040a9bb4c860199e7ec342022-12-22T04:07:34ZengDove Medical PressRisk Management and Healthcare Policy1179-15942022-10-01Volume 151959196479122Conceptualization of the Transmission Dynamic of Faecal-Orally Transmitted Diseases in Urban Exposome of Sub-Saharan AfricaZerbo ACastro Delgado RArcos González PAlexandre Zerbo, Rafael Castro Delgado, Pedro Arcos González Unit of Research in Emergency and Disaster, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Asturias, SpainCorrespondence: Alexandre Zerbo, Unit of Research in Emergency and Disaster, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Asturias, 33006, Spain, Email crateva@yahoo.frAbstract: In sub-Saharan Africa, many urban dwellers are at risk of faecal-orally transmitted diseases due to unplanned and growing urbanization with inadequate sanitation. Making it essential to understand the urban transmission of these diseases and the associated responses. This perspective paper discussed an approach to design a diagram of transmission dynamic from a combination of an urban exposome framework and transmission of faecal-oral diseases. The result is an exposome diagram displaying the interconnection of exposure components and potential barriers to stop the transmission of faecal-oral diseases in the urban area subdivided into public, domestic and individual. As an exposome diagram, it helps to follow the dynamics of exposure over time and to plan targeted surveillance and intervention.Keywords: faecal oral diseases, transmission dynamic, exposome diagram, urban areas, sub- Saharan Africahttps://www.dovepress.com/conceptualization-of-the-transmission-dynamic-of-faecal-orally-transmi-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-RMHPfaecal oral diseasestransmission dynamicexposome diagramurban areassub- saharan africa.
spellingShingle Zerbo A
Castro Delgado R
Arcos González P
Conceptualization of the Transmission Dynamic of Faecal-Orally Transmitted Diseases in Urban Exposome of Sub-Saharan Africa
Risk Management and Healthcare Policy
faecal oral diseases
transmission dynamic
exposome diagram
urban areas
sub- saharan africa.
title Conceptualization of the Transmission Dynamic of Faecal-Orally Transmitted Diseases in Urban Exposome of Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full Conceptualization of the Transmission Dynamic of Faecal-Orally Transmitted Diseases in Urban Exposome of Sub-Saharan Africa
title_fullStr Conceptualization of the Transmission Dynamic of Faecal-Orally Transmitted Diseases in Urban Exposome of Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full_unstemmed Conceptualization of the Transmission Dynamic of Faecal-Orally Transmitted Diseases in Urban Exposome of Sub-Saharan Africa
title_short Conceptualization of the Transmission Dynamic of Faecal-Orally Transmitted Diseases in Urban Exposome of Sub-Saharan Africa
title_sort conceptualization of the transmission dynamic of faecal orally transmitted diseases in urban exposome of sub saharan africa
topic faecal oral diseases
transmission dynamic
exposome diagram
urban areas
sub- saharan africa.
url https://www.dovepress.com/conceptualization-of-the-transmission-dynamic-of-faecal-orally-transmi-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-RMHP
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