Evaluation of Positron Emission Tomographic Tracers for Imaging of Papillomavirus-Induced Tumors in Rabbits

In this study, simultaneous positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was employed to evaluate the feasibility of the PET tracers 2-deoxy-2- 18 F-fluoro-D-glucose ( 18 F-FDG), 11 C-choline, and 18 F-fluorothymidine ( 18 F-FLT) to detect papillomavirus-induced tumors in an es...

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Main Authors: Sonja Probst, Stefan Wiehr, Frederic Mantlik, Holger Schmidt, Armin Kolb, Peter Münch, Maria Delcuratolo, Frank Stubenrauch, Bernd J. Pichler, Thomas Iftner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2014-01-01
Series:Molecular Imaging
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2013.00070
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author Sonja Probst
Stefan Wiehr
Frederic Mantlik
Holger Schmidt
Armin Kolb
Peter Münch
Maria Delcuratolo
Frank Stubenrauch
Bernd J. Pichler
Thomas Iftner
author_facet Sonja Probst
Stefan Wiehr
Frederic Mantlik
Holger Schmidt
Armin Kolb
Peter Münch
Maria Delcuratolo
Frank Stubenrauch
Bernd J. Pichler
Thomas Iftner
author_sort Sonja Probst
collection DOAJ
description In this study, simultaneous positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was employed to evaluate the feasibility of the PET tracers 2-deoxy-2- 18 F-fluoro-D-glucose ( 18 F-FDG), 11 C-choline, and 18 F-fluorothymidine ( 18 F-FLT) to detect papillomavirus-induced tumors in an established rabbit model system. The combined PET/MR allowed the analysis of tracer uptake of the tumors using the morphologic information acquired by MR. New Zealand White rabbits were infected with cottontail rabbit papillomavirus genomes and were imaged for up to 10 months with a simultaneous PET/MR system during the course of infection. The uptake characteristics of the PET tracers 11 C-choline and 18 F-FLT of tumors and reference tissues were examined relative to the clinical standard, 18 F-FDG. Tracer biodistribution of various organs was measured by gamma-counting after the last PET scan and compared to the in vivo PET/MR 18 F-FDG uptake. Increased tracer uptake was found 2 months postinfection in primary tumors with 18 F-FDG and 11 C-choline, whereas 18 F-FLT failed to detect the tumors at all measured time points. Our data show that the PET tracer 18 F-FDG is superior for imaging papillomavirus-induced tumors in rabbits compared to 11 C-choline and 18 F-FLT. However, 11 C-choline imaging, which has previously been applied to detect various tumor entities in patients, appears to be an alternative to 18 F-FDG.
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spelling doaj.art-1b097eca7b5d4a1185c266fccd2199952024-03-02T00:07:08ZengSAGE PublicationsMolecular Imaging1536-01212014-01-011310.2310/7290.2013.0007010.2310_7290.2013.00070Evaluation of Positron Emission Tomographic Tracers for Imaging of Papillomavirus-Induced Tumors in RabbitsSonja ProbstStefan WiehrFrederic MantlikHolger SchmidtArmin KolbPeter MünchMaria DelcuratoloFrank StubenrauchBernd J. PichlerThomas IftnerIn this study, simultaneous positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was employed to evaluate the feasibility of the PET tracers 2-deoxy-2- 18 F-fluoro-D-glucose ( 18 F-FDG), 11 C-choline, and 18 F-fluorothymidine ( 18 F-FLT) to detect papillomavirus-induced tumors in an established rabbit model system. The combined PET/MR allowed the analysis of tracer uptake of the tumors using the morphologic information acquired by MR. New Zealand White rabbits were infected with cottontail rabbit papillomavirus genomes and were imaged for up to 10 months with a simultaneous PET/MR system during the course of infection. The uptake characteristics of the PET tracers 11 C-choline and 18 F-FLT of tumors and reference tissues were examined relative to the clinical standard, 18 F-FDG. Tracer biodistribution of various organs was measured by gamma-counting after the last PET scan and compared to the in vivo PET/MR 18 F-FDG uptake. Increased tracer uptake was found 2 months postinfection in primary tumors with 18 F-FDG and 11 C-choline, whereas 18 F-FLT failed to detect the tumors at all measured time points. Our data show that the PET tracer 18 F-FDG is superior for imaging papillomavirus-induced tumors in rabbits compared to 11 C-choline and 18 F-FLT. However, 11 C-choline imaging, which has previously been applied to detect various tumor entities in patients, appears to be an alternative to 18 F-FDG.https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2013.00070
spellingShingle Sonja Probst
Stefan Wiehr
Frederic Mantlik
Holger Schmidt
Armin Kolb
Peter Münch
Maria Delcuratolo
Frank Stubenrauch
Bernd J. Pichler
Thomas Iftner
Evaluation of Positron Emission Tomographic Tracers for Imaging of Papillomavirus-Induced Tumors in Rabbits
Molecular Imaging
title Evaluation of Positron Emission Tomographic Tracers for Imaging of Papillomavirus-Induced Tumors in Rabbits
title_full Evaluation of Positron Emission Tomographic Tracers for Imaging of Papillomavirus-Induced Tumors in Rabbits
title_fullStr Evaluation of Positron Emission Tomographic Tracers for Imaging of Papillomavirus-Induced Tumors in Rabbits
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Positron Emission Tomographic Tracers for Imaging of Papillomavirus-Induced Tumors in Rabbits
title_short Evaluation of Positron Emission Tomographic Tracers for Imaging of Papillomavirus-Induced Tumors in Rabbits
title_sort evaluation of positron emission tomographic tracers for imaging of papillomavirus induced tumors in rabbits
url https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2013.00070
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