Self Management among Diabetes Patients

Background: In the management of diabetes mellitus, the role of self-care has been pivotal. Individuals with diabetes have been shown to make a dramatic impact on the progression and development of disease by participating in their care.This study aimed to assess self-management among diabetes patie...

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Main Authors: Nyamika K.C., Pammi Shah, Kabita Dhami, Khushi Pokhrel, Nisha Kumari Shah, Mamta K.C.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nobel Medical College Teaching Hospital 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Nobel Medical College
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JoNMC/article/view/61116
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author Nyamika K.C.
Pammi Shah
Kabita Dhami
Khushi Pokhrel
Nisha Kumari Shah
Mamta K.C.
author_facet Nyamika K.C.
Pammi Shah
Kabita Dhami
Khushi Pokhrel
Nisha Kumari Shah
Mamta K.C.
author_sort Nyamika K.C.
collection DOAJ
description Background: In the management of diabetes mellitus, the role of self-care has been pivotal. Individuals with diabetes have been shown to make a dramatic impact on the progression and development of disease by participating in their care.This study aimed to assess self-management among diabetes patients. Materials and Methods: Analytical cross-sectional study was conducted among 232 patients with diabetes selected by convenience sampling. Diabetes Self Management Questionnaire-Revised was used to assess self-management among diabetes patients. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation) and inferential statistics (bivariate logistic regression). Results: Findings of the study revealed that out of 232 respondents, 48.7% had suboptimal diabetes self-management practices. The global score for diabetes self-management was 5.28± 1.34 The mean score for subscale cooperation with the diabetes team was highest i.e., 7.50± 1.94 followed by medication taking subscale (6.94±3.14), physical activity subscale (5.37± 3.09), eating behavior subscale (5.35±1.71) and glucose monitoring subscale (0.83± 2.19) respectively. The results further indicated a significant association between diabetes self-management and religion, type of diabetes medication, glycemic control, and diabetes complications at p<0.05. Conclusion: The present study showed that almost half of the respondents had suboptimal diabetes self-management. Therefore, healthcare providers should further design and implement interventions to improve self-management behavior among diabetes patients
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spelling doaj.art-1b0a0771a2144c83a822612bfcfd90a82024-01-21T09:26:59ZengNobel Medical College Teaching HospitalJournal of Nobel Medical College2091-23312091-234X2023-12-01122485310.3126/jonmc.v12i2.6111688231Self Management among Diabetes PatientsNyamika K.C.0Pammi Shah1Kabita Dhami2Khushi Pokhrel3Nisha Kumari Shah4Mamta K.C.5Department of Nursing, Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, NepalDepartment of Nursing, Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, NepalDepartment of Nursing, Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, NepalDepartment of Nursing, Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, NepalDepartment of Nursing, Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, NepalDepartment of Nursing, Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, NepalBackground: In the management of diabetes mellitus, the role of self-care has been pivotal. Individuals with diabetes have been shown to make a dramatic impact on the progression and development of disease by participating in their care.This study aimed to assess self-management among diabetes patients. Materials and Methods: Analytical cross-sectional study was conducted among 232 patients with diabetes selected by convenience sampling. Diabetes Self Management Questionnaire-Revised was used to assess self-management among diabetes patients. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation) and inferential statistics (bivariate logistic regression). Results: Findings of the study revealed that out of 232 respondents, 48.7% had suboptimal diabetes self-management practices. The global score for diabetes self-management was 5.28± 1.34 The mean score for subscale cooperation with the diabetes team was highest i.e., 7.50± 1.94 followed by medication taking subscale (6.94±3.14), physical activity subscale (5.37± 3.09), eating behavior subscale (5.35±1.71) and glucose monitoring subscale (0.83± 2.19) respectively. The results further indicated a significant association between diabetes self-management and religion, type of diabetes medication, glycemic control, and diabetes complications at p<0.05. Conclusion: The present study showed that almost half of the respondents had suboptimal diabetes self-management. Therefore, healthcare providers should further design and implement interventions to improve self-management behavior among diabetes patientshttps://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JoNMC/article/view/61116diabetes mellituspatientsself-management
spellingShingle Nyamika K.C.
Pammi Shah
Kabita Dhami
Khushi Pokhrel
Nisha Kumari Shah
Mamta K.C.
Self Management among Diabetes Patients
Journal of Nobel Medical College
diabetes mellitus
patients
self-management
title Self Management among Diabetes Patients
title_full Self Management among Diabetes Patients
title_fullStr Self Management among Diabetes Patients
title_full_unstemmed Self Management among Diabetes Patients
title_short Self Management among Diabetes Patients
title_sort self management among diabetes patients
topic diabetes mellitus
patients
self-management
url https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JoNMC/article/view/61116
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