Poly(ethyl methacrylate) Composite Coatings Containing Halogen-Free Inorganic Additives with Flame-Retardant Properties
This investigation is motivated by the need for the development of polymer coatings containing inorganic flame-retardant materials (FRMs) and the replacement of toxic halogenated FRMs. A green strategy is reported for the fabrication of poly(ethyl methacrylate) (PEMA)-FRM composite coatings using a...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Composites Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/6/4/104 |
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author | Xinqian Liu Stephen Veldhuis Ritch Mathews Igor Zhitomirsky |
author_facet | Xinqian Liu Stephen Veldhuis Ritch Mathews Igor Zhitomirsky |
author_sort | Xinqian Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This investigation is motivated by the need for the development of polymer coatings containing inorganic flame-retardant materials (FRMs) and the replacement of toxic halogenated FRMs. A green strategy is reported for the fabrication of poly(ethyl methacrylate) (PEMA)-FRM composite coatings using a dip-coating method. The use of water-isopropanol co-solvent allows the replacement of regular toxic solvents for PEMA. The abilities to form concentrated solutions of high-molecular-mass PEMA and to disperse FRM particles in such solutions are the main factors in the fabrication of coatings using a dip-coating technique. Huntite, halloysite, and hydrotalcite are used as advanced FRMs for the fabrication of PEMA-FRM coatings. FTIR, XRD, SEM, and TGA data are used for the analysis of the microstructure and composition of PEMA-FRM coatings. PEMA and PEMA-FRM coatings provide corrosion protection of stainless steel. The ability to form laminates with different layers using a dip-coating method facilitates the fabrication of composite coatings with enhanced properties. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T13:28:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1b0cf5b307eb48288249afe21feccfad |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2504-477X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T13:28:55Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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spelling | doaj.art-1b0cf5b307eb48288249afe21feccfad2023-11-30T21:20:19ZengMDPI AGJournal of Composites Science2504-477X2022-03-016410410.3390/jcs6040104Poly(ethyl methacrylate) Composite Coatings Containing Halogen-Free Inorganic Additives with Flame-Retardant PropertiesXinqian Liu0Stephen Veldhuis1Ritch Mathews2Igor Zhitomirsky3Department of Materials Science and Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L7, CanadaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L7, CanadaAdvanced Ceramics Corporation, 2536 Bristol Circle, Oakville, ON L6H 5S1, CanadaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L7, CanadaThis investigation is motivated by the need for the development of polymer coatings containing inorganic flame-retardant materials (FRMs) and the replacement of toxic halogenated FRMs. A green strategy is reported for the fabrication of poly(ethyl methacrylate) (PEMA)-FRM composite coatings using a dip-coating method. The use of water-isopropanol co-solvent allows the replacement of regular toxic solvents for PEMA. The abilities to form concentrated solutions of high-molecular-mass PEMA and to disperse FRM particles in such solutions are the main factors in the fabrication of coatings using a dip-coating technique. Huntite, halloysite, and hydrotalcite are used as advanced FRMs for the fabrication of PEMA-FRM coatings. FTIR, XRD, SEM, and TGA data are used for the analysis of the microstructure and composition of PEMA-FRM coatings. PEMA and PEMA-FRM coatings provide corrosion protection of stainless steel. The ability to form laminates with different layers using a dip-coating method facilitates the fabrication of composite coatings with enhanced properties.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/6/4/104poly(ethyl methacrylate)flame retardantcompositefilmdepositionhydroxide |
spellingShingle | Xinqian Liu Stephen Veldhuis Ritch Mathews Igor Zhitomirsky Poly(ethyl methacrylate) Composite Coatings Containing Halogen-Free Inorganic Additives with Flame-Retardant Properties Journal of Composites Science poly(ethyl methacrylate) flame retardant composite film deposition hydroxide |
title | Poly(ethyl methacrylate) Composite Coatings Containing Halogen-Free Inorganic Additives with Flame-Retardant Properties |
title_full | Poly(ethyl methacrylate) Composite Coatings Containing Halogen-Free Inorganic Additives with Flame-Retardant Properties |
title_fullStr | Poly(ethyl methacrylate) Composite Coatings Containing Halogen-Free Inorganic Additives with Flame-Retardant Properties |
title_full_unstemmed | Poly(ethyl methacrylate) Composite Coatings Containing Halogen-Free Inorganic Additives with Flame-Retardant Properties |
title_short | Poly(ethyl methacrylate) Composite Coatings Containing Halogen-Free Inorganic Additives with Flame-Retardant Properties |
title_sort | poly ethyl methacrylate composite coatings containing halogen free inorganic additives with flame retardant properties |
topic | poly(ethyl methacrylate) flame retardant composite film deposition hydroxide |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/6/4/104 |
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