Anlotinib for the Treatment of Multiple Recurrent Lumbar and Sacral Cord Hemangioblastomas: A Case Report

BackgroundHemangioblastoma (HB) is a rare and highly vascularized tumor that originates from the central nervous system as well as other part of the body. They can appear sporadically or as part of von Hippel–Lindau (VHL) disease, a rare hereditary cancer syndrome. Although surgery can cure the majo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nan Jin, Chunxiao Sun, Yijia Hua, Xinyu Wu, Wei Li, Yongmei Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.859157/full
_version_ 1828491141525274624
author Nan Jin
Nan Jin
Chunxiao Sun
Yijia Hua
Xinyu Wu
Wei Li
Yongmei Yin
Yongmei Yin
author_facet Nan Jin
Nan Jin
Chunxiao Sun
Yijia Hua
Xinyu Wu
Wei Li
Yongmei Yin
Yongmei Yin
author_sort Nan Jin
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundHemangioblastoma (HB) is a rare and highly vascularized tumor that originates from the central nervous system as well as other part of the body. They can appear sporadically or as part of von Hippel–Lindau (VHL) disease, a rare hereditary cancer syndrome. Although surgery can cure the majority of HBs, the disease shows a treatment-refractory challenge upon recurrence. HBs express a high amount of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) which is responsible for angiogenesis and subsequently tumor progression. Anti-angiogenic treatment like bevacizumab has showed effect on HB, so we hypothesized that anlotinib could trigger HB regression via its inhibitory effect on VEGF.Case PresentationWe will share our experience in treating a 62-year-old woman with multiple recurrent lumbar and sacral cord HBs. She was treated with anlotinib (8mg qd d1-14, q3w) for three months and her follow up radiological examination demonstrated marked tumor regression which was evaluated as having partial response pursuant to RECIST 1.1 system. She is currently still receiving treatment of anlotinib orally and the lesions continuously reduced.ConclusionWe have reported that anlotinib can cause significant radiographic response in a patient with multiple recurrent lumbar and sacral cord HBs for the first time. This might enable a novel therapeutic approach for patients with multiple recurrent HB or those with multiple lesions such as in VHL disease which are difficult to resect surgically.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T10:57:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1b110430a71842fc9a860eae0d4872c7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2234-943X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T10:57:04Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Oncology
spelling doaj.art-1b110430a71842fc9a860eae0d4872c72022-12-22T01:10:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2022-04-011210.3389/fonc.2022.859157859157Anlotinib for the Treatment of Multiple Recurrent Lumbar and Sacral Cord Hemangioblastomas: A Case ReportNan Jin0Nan Jin1Chunxiao Sun2Yijia Hua3Xinyu Wu4Wei Li5Yongmei Yin6Yongmei Yin7Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaThe First Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Personalized Cancer Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaBackgroundHemangioblastoma (HB) is a rare and highly vascularized tumor that originates from the central nervous system as well as other part of the body. They can appear sporadically or as part of von Hippel–Lindau (VHL) disease, a rare hereditary cancer syndrome. Although surgery can cure the majority of HBs, the disease shows a treatment-refractory challenge upon recurrence. HBs express a high amount of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) which is responsible for angiogenesis and subsequently tumor progression. Anti-angiogenic treatment like bevacizumab has showed effect on HB, so we hypothesized that anlotinib could trigger HB regression via its inhibitory effect on VEGF.Case PresentationWe will share our experience in treating a 62-year-old woman with multiple recurrent lumbar and sacral cord HBs. She was treated with anlotinib (8mg qd d1-14, q3w) for three months and her follow up radiological examination demonstrated marked tumor regression which was evaluated as having partial response pursuant to RECIST 1.1 system. She is currently still receiving treatment of anlotinib orally and the lesions continuously reduced.ConclusionWe have reported that anlotinib can cause significant radiographic response in a patient with multiple recurrent lumbar and sacral cord HBs for the first time. This might enable a novel therapeutic approach for patients with multiple recurrent HB or those with multiple lesions such as in VHL disease which are difficult to resect surgically.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.859157/fullanlotinibhemangioblastomaanti-angiogenesiscase reporttyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)
spellingShingle Nan Jin
Nan Jin
Chunxiao Sun
Yijia Hua
Xinyu Wu
Wei Li
Yongmei Yin
Yongmei Yin
Anlotinib for the Treatment of Multiple Recurrent Lumbar and Sacral Cord Hemangioblastomas: A Case Report
Frontiers in Oncology
anlotinib
hemangioblastoma
anti-angiogenesis
case report
tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)
title Anlotinib for the Treatment of Multiple Recurrent Lumbar and Sacral Cord Hemangioblastomas: A Case Report
title_full Anlotinib for the Treatment of Multiple Recurrent Lumbar and Sacral Cord Hemangioblastomas: A Case Report
title_fullStr Anlotinib for the Treatment of Multiple Recurrent Lumbar and Sacral Cord Hemangioblastomas: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Anlotinib for the Treatment of Multiple Recurrent Lumbar and Sacral Cord Hemangioblastomas: A Case Report
title_short Anlotinib for the Treatment of Multiple Recurrent Lumbar and Sacral Cord Hemangioblastomas: A Case Report
title_sort anlotinib for the treatment of multiple recurrent lumbar and sacral cord hemangioblastomas a case report
topic anlotinib
hemangioblastoma
anti-angiogenesis
case report
tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.859157/full
work_keys_str_mv AT nanjin anlotinibforthetreatmentofmultiplerecurrentlumbarandsacralcordhemangioblastomasacasereport
AT nanjin anlotinibforthetreatmentofmultiplerecurrentlumbarandsacralcordhemangioblastomasacasereport
AT chunxiaosun anlotinibforthetreatmentofmultiplerecurrentlumbarandsacralcordhemangioblastomasacasereport
AT yijiahua anlotinibforthetreatmentofmultiplerecurrentlumbarandsacralcordhemangioblastomasacasereport
AT xinyuwu anlotinibforthetreatmentofmultiplerecurrentlumbarandsacralcordhemangioblastomasacasereport
AT weili anlotinibforthetreatmentofmultiplerecurrentlumbarandsacralcordhemangioblastomasacasereport
AT yongmeiyin anlotinibforthetreatmentofmultiplerecurrentlumbarandsacralcordhemangioblastomasacasereport
AT yongmeiyin anlotinibforthetreatmentofmultiplerecurrentlumbarandsacralcordhemangioblastomasacasereport