Three-Stream Convolutional Neural Network for Depression Detection With Ocular Imaging

Depression is a prevalent and severe mental disorder that significantly affects both mind and body, leading to persistent feelings of sadness, despair, and impaired functionality. Diagnosis of depression primarily relies on clinical assessment and observation of symptoms. However, due to the lack of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Minqiang Yang, Ziru Weng, Yuhong Zhang, Yongfeng Tao, Bin Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10342842/
_version_ 1797322541651460096
author Minqiang Yang
Ziru Weng
Yuhong Zhang
Yongfeng Tao
Bin Hu
author_facet Minqiang Yang
Ziru Weng
Yuhong Zhang
Yongfeng Tao
Bin Hu
author_sort Minqiang Yang
collection DOAJ
description Depression is a prevalent and severe mental disorder that significantly affects both mind and body, leading to persistent feelings of sadness, despair, and impaired functionality. Diagnosis of depression primarily relies on clinical assessment and observation of symptoms. However, due to the lack of objective indicators, the experience and skills of doctor may lead to misdiagnosis. Current researches indicate that eye movement patterns and pupil dilation can serve as potential biomarkers for emotional and cognitive dysregulation in individuals with depression. However, most studies are based on manually extracted eye movement features, overlooking a significant portion of information available in ocular imaging. This paper proposes Three-Stream Convolutional Neural Network (TSCNN) for detecting depression, leveraging both spatio-temporal information of raw ocular imaging and paradigmatic semantic features. We suggest using optical flow with different sampling intervals to capture temporal features. In the third stream, we employ an encoder to learn semantic information from paradigm images and use it as prior knowledge. Finally, we utilize a fully connected network for classification, achieving an accuracy of 79.3% on our self-collected dataset. The proposed method may demonstrate significant clinical utility in the future.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T05:15:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1b13b4184e7540bcb405006d9d883d54
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1558-0210
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T05:15:48Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
spelling doaj.art-1b13b4184e7540bcb405006d9d883d542024-02-07T00:00:06ZengIEEEIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering1558-02102023-01-01314921493010.1109/TNSRE.2023.333951810342842Three-Stream Convolutional Neural Network for Depression Detection With Ocular ImagingMinqiang Yang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7571-6439Ziru Weng1Yuhong Zhang2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6180-4457Yongfeng Tao3Bin Hu4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3514-5413School of information Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaSchool of information Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaSchool of information Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaSchool of information Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaGansu Provincial Key Laboratory of Wearable Computing, School of Information Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, ChinaDepression is a prevalent and severe mental disorder that significantly affects both mind and body, leading to persistent feelings of sadness, despair, and impaired functionality. Diagnosis of depression primarily relies on clinical assessment and observation of symptoms. However, due to the lack of objective indicators, the experience and skills of doctor may lead to misdiagnosis. Current researches indicate that eye movement patterns and pupil dilation can serve as potential biomarkers for emotional and cognitive dysregulation in individuals with depression. However, most studies are based on manually extracted eye movement features, overlooking a significant portion of information available in ocular imaging. This paper proposes Three-Stream Convolutional Neural Network (TSCNN) for detecting depression, leveraging both spatio-temporal information of raw ocular imaging and paradigmatic semantic features. We suggest using optical flow with different sampling intervals to capture temporal features. In the third stream, we employ an encoder to learn semantic information from paradigm images and use it as prior knowledge. Finally, we utilize a fully connected network for classification, achieving an accuracy of 79.3% on our self-collected dataset. The proposed method may demonstrate significant clinical utility in the future.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10342842/Depression detectioneye movementocular imagingthree-stream convolutional neural network
spellingShingle Minqiang Yang
Ziru Weng
Yuhong Zhang
Yongfeng Tao
Bin Hu
Three-Stream Convolutional Neural Network for Depression Detection With Ocular Imaging
IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
Depression detection
eye movement
ocular imaging
three-stream convolutional neural network
title Three-Stream Convolutional Neural Network for Depression Detection With Ocular Imaging
title_full Three-Stream Convolutional Neural Network for Depression Detection With Ocular Imaging
title_fullStr Three-Stream Convolutional Neural Network for Depression Detection With Ocular Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Three-Stream Convolutional Neural Network for Depression Detection With Ocular Imaging
title_short Three-Stream Convolutional Neural Network for Depression Detection With Ocular Imaging
title_sort three stream convolutional neural network for depression detection with ocular imaging
topic Depression detection
eye movement
ocular imaging
three-stream convolutional neural network
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10342842/
work_keys_str_mv AT minqiangyang threestreamconvolutionalneuralnetworkfordepressiondetectionwithocularimaging
AT ziruweng threestreamconvolutionalneuralnetworkfordepressiondetectionwithocularimaging
AT yuhongzhang threestreamconvolutionalneuralnetworkfordepressiondetectionwithocularimaging
AT yongfengtao threestreamconvolutionalneuralnetworkfordepressiondetectionwithocularimaging
AT binhu threestreamconvolutionalneuralnetworkfordepressiondetectionwithocularimaging