Sensory and chemical evaluation of laboratory ensiled hybrid Napier grass prepared using Lactobacillus plantarum and propionic acid as additives

The present study was undertaken to evaluate silage made from hybrid Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum) ensiled in the laboratory using various additives with regard to sensory as well as chemical characteristics. Four different silages were prepared viz., grass ensiled without additives (GS) as...

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Main Authors: K.A. Akhil Prasad, M. T. Dipu, Jith John Mathew, K. Ally, D.K. Deepak Mathew, R. Rejeesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_ry1cwq.pdf?t=ry1cwq
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author K.A. Akhil Prasad
M. T. Dipu
Jith John Mathew
K. Ally
D.K. Deepak Mathew
R. Rejeesh
author_facet K.A. Akhil Prasad
M. T. Dipu
Jith John Mathew
K. Ally
D.K. Deepak Mathew
R. Rejeesh
author_sort K.A. Akhil Prasad
collection DOAJ
description The present study was undertaken to evaluate silage made from hybrid Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum) ensiled in the laboratory using various additives with regard to sensory as well as chemical characteristics. Four different silages were prepared viz., grass ensiled without additives (GS) as control, and grass silage with Lactobacillus plantarum at 1 x 105 CFU per gram of fresh forage (GSL), grass silage with propionic acid at the rate 0.45 kg per ton of fodder (GSA), and grass silage with combination of Lactobacillus plantarum (1 x 105 CFU per gram of fresh forage) and propionic acid (0.45 kg per ton of fodder) (GSLA) in triplicates. One from each triplicate was opened on 21, 30 and 45 days of ensiling and was evaluated for sensory (colour, aroma, presence or absence of extraneous matter) and chemical (pH, lactic acid, proximate analysis and fibre fractions) characteristics. From the overall results, it could be concluded that hybrid Napier grass, ensiled for 21 days using L. plantarum was effective in preserving its nutritive value.
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spelling doaj.art-1b14b1f74a8d417e8dc4d7fec13810b42023-07-21T10:48:55ZengDirector of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences UniversityJournal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences0971-07012582-06052023-06-0154251652310.51966/jvas.2023.54.2.516-523Sensory and chemical evaluation of laboratory ensiled hybrid Napier grass prepared using Lactobacillus plantarum and propionic acid as additivesK.A. Akhil Prasad 0M. T. Dipu1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4991-2188Jith John Mathew2K. Ally 3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5617-0426D.K. Deepak Mathew4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6297-7245R. Rejeesh5MVSc Scholar, Department of Animal Nutrition, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur-680651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India.Associate Professor, Department of Animal Nutrition, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur-680651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Animal Nutrition, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur-680651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India.Professor and Head, Department of Animal Nutrition, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur-680651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Livestock Production Management, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Pookode, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Dairy Microbiology, College of Dairy Science and Technology, TrivandrumThe present study was undertaken to evaluate silage made from hybrid Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum) ensiled in the laboratory using various additives with regard to sensory as well as chemical characteristics. Four different silages were prepared viz., grass ensiled without additives (GS) as control, and grass silage with Lactobacillus plantarum at 1 x 105 CFU per gram of fresh forage (GSL), grass silage with propionic acid at the rate 0.45 kg per ton of fodder (GSA), and grass silage with combination of Lactobacillus plantarum (1 x 105 CFU per gram of fresh forage) and propionic acid (0.45 kg per ton of fodder) (GSLA) in triplicates. One from each triplicate was opened on 21, 30 and 45 days of ensiling and was evaluated for sensory (colour, aroma, presence or absence of extraneous matter) and chemical (pH, lactic acid, proximate analysis and fibre fractions) characteristics. From the overall results, it could be concluded that hybrid Napier grass, ensiled for 21 days using L. plantarum was effective in preserving its nutritive value.https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_ry1cwq.pdf?t=ry1cwqlaboratory ensilingsilage score cardhybrid napier grasslactobacillus plantarumpropionic acid
spellingShingle K.A. Akhil Prasad
M. T. Dipu
Jith John Mathew
K. Ally
D.K. Deepak Mathew
R. Rejeesh
Sensory and chemical evaluation of laboratory ensiled hybrid Napier grass prepared using Lactobacillus plantarum and propionic acid as additives
Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
laboratory ensiling
silage score card
hybrid napier grass
lactobacillus plantarum
propionic acid
title Sensory and chemical evaluation of laboratory ensiled hybrid Napier grass prepared using Lactobacillus plantarum and propionic acid as additives
title_full Sensory and chemical evaluation of laboratory ensiled hybrid Napier grass prepared using Lactobacillus plantarum and propionic acid as additives
title_fullStr Sensory and chemical evaluation of laboratory ensiled hybrid Napier grass prepared using Lactobacillus plantarum and propionic acid as additives
title_full_unstemmed Sensory and chemical evaluation of laboratory ensiled hybrid Napier grass prepared using Lactobacillus plantarum and propionic acid as additives
title_short Sensory and chemical evaluation of laboratory ensiled hybrid Napier grass prepared using Lactobacillus plantarum and propionic acid as additives
title_sort sensory and chemical evaluation of laboratory ensiled hybrid napier grass prepared using lactobacillus plantarum and propionic acid as additives
topic laboratory ensiling
silage score card
hybrid napier grass
lactobacillus plantarum
propionic acid
url https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_ry1cwq.pdf?t=ry1cwq
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