Automatic Power Line Inspection Using UAV Images

Power line inspection ensures the safe operation of a power transmission grid. Using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images of power line corridors is an effective way to carry out these vital inspections. In this paper, we propose an automatic inspection method for power lines using UAV images. This...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yong Zhang, Xiuxiao Yuan, Wenzhuo Li, Shiyu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-08-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/8/824
_version_ 1828438603892523008
author Yong Zhang
Xiuxiao Yuan
Wenzhuo Li
Shiyu Chen
author_facet Yong Zhang
Xiuxiao Yuan
Wenzhuo Li
Shiyu Chen
author_sort Yong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Power line inspection ensures the safe operation of a power transmission grid. Using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images of power line corridors is an effective way to carry out these vital inspections. In this paper, we propose an automatic inspection method for power lines using UAV images. This method, known as the power line automatic measurement method based on epipolar constraints (PLAMEC), acquires the spatial position of the power lines. Then, the semi patch matching based on epipolar constraints (SPMEC) dense matching method is applied to automatically extract dense point clouds within the power line corridor. Obstacles can then be automatically detected by calculating the spatial distance between a power line and the point cloud representing the ground. Experimental results show that the PLAMEC automatically measures power lines effectively with a measurement accuracy consistent with that of manual stereo measurements. The height root mean square (RMS) error of the point cloud was 0.233 m, and the RMS error of the power line was 0.205 m. In addition, we verified the detected obstacles in the field and measured the distance between the canopy and power line using a laser range finder. The results show that the difference of these two distances was within ±0.5 m.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T20:07:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1b19248c43ca4a45a88c1dc736afde98
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-4292
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T20:07:06Z
publishDate 2017-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Remote Sensing
spelling doaj.art-1b19248c43ca4a45a88c1dc736afde982022-12-22T01:35:22ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922017-08-019882410.3390/rs9080824rs9080824Automatic Power Line Inspection Using UAV ImagesYong Zhang0Xiuxiao Yuan1Wenzhuo Li2Shiyu Chen3School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, ChinaSchool of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, ChinaSchool of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, ChinaSchool of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, ChinaPower line inspection ensures the safe operation of a power transmission grid. Using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images of power line corridors is an effective way to carry out these vital inspections. In this paper, we propose an automatic inspection method for power lines using UAV images. This method, known as the power line automatic measurement method based on epipolar constraints (PLAMEC), acquires the spatial position of the power lines. Then, the semi patch matching based on epipolar constraints (SPMEC) dense matching method is applied to automatically extract dense point clouds within the power line corridor. Obstacles can then be automatically detected by calculating the spatial distance between a power line and the point cloud representing the ground. Experimental results show that the PLAMEC automatically measures power lines effectively with a measurement accuracy consistent with that of manual stereo measurements. The height root mean square (RMS) error of the point cloud was 0.233 m, and the RMS error of the power line was 0.205 m. In addition, we verified the detected obstacles in the field and measured the distance between the canopy and power line using a laser range finder. The results show that the difference of these two distances was within ±0.5 m.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/8/824power line inspectionpower line extractiondense matchingobstacles within power line corridorspower line monitoring
spellingShingle Yong Zhang
Xiuxiao Yuan
Wenzhuo Li
Shiyu Chen
Automatic Power Line Inspection Using UAV Images
Remote Sensing
power line inspection
power line extraction
dense matching
obstacles within power line corridors
power line monitoring
title Automatic Power Line Inspection Using UAV Images
title_full Automatic Power Line Inspection Using UAV Images
title_fullStr Automatic Power Line Inspection Using UAV Images
title_full_unstemmed Automatic Power Line Inspection Using UAV Images
title_short Automatic Power Line Inspection Using UAV Images
title_sort automatic power line inspection using uav images
topic power line inspection
power line extraction
dense matching
obstacles within power line corridors
power line monitoring
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/8/824
work_keys_str_mv AT yongzhang automaticpowerlineinspectionusinguavimages
AT xiuxiaoyuan automaticpowerlineinspectionusinguavimages
AT wenzhuoli automaticpowerlineinspectionusinguavimages
AT shiyuchen automaticpowerlineinspectionusinguavimages