User Identification and Verification from a Pair of Simultaneous EEG Channels Using Transform Based Features

In this study, the approach of combined features from two simultaneous Electroencephalogram (EEG) channels when a user is performing a certain mental task is discussed to increase the discrimination degree among subject classes, hence the visibility of using sets of features extracted from a single...

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Main Authors: Loay George, Hend Hadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Internacional de La Rioja (UNIR) 2019-06-01
Series:International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijimai.org/journal/node/2806
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author Loay George
Hend Hadi
author_facet Loay George
Hend Hadi
author_sort Loay George
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the approach of combined features from two simultaneous Electroencephalogram (EEG) channels when a user is performing a certain mental task is discussed to increase the discrimination degree among subject classes, hence the visibility of using sets of features extracted from a single channel was investigated in previously published articles. The feature sets considered in previous studies is utilized to establish a combined set of features extracted from two channels. The first feature set is the energy density of power spectra of Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) or Discrete Cosine Transform; the second one is the set of statistical moments of Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT). Euclidean distance metric is used to accomplish feature set matching task. The combinations of features from two EEG channels showed high accuracy for the identification system, and competitive results for the verification system. The best achieved identification accuracy is (100%) for all proposed feature sets. For verification mode the best achieved Half Total Error Rate (HTER) is (0.88) with accuracy (99.12%) on Colorado State University (CSU) dataset, and (0.26) with accuracy (99.97%) on Motor Movement/Imagery (MMI) dataset.
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spelling doaj.art-1b1bbc8dabc24b42bd9f4b26cf4e0a4e2022-12-21T23:06:08ZengUniversidad Internacional de La Rioja (UNIR)International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence1989-16601989-16602019-06-0155546210.9781/ijimai.2018.12.008ijimai.2018.12.008User Identification and Verification from a Pair of Simultaneous EEG Channels Using Transform Based FeaturesLoay GeorgeHend HadiIn this study, the approach of combined features from two simultaneous Electroencephalogram (EEG) channels when a user is performing a certain mental task is discussed to increase the discrimination degree among subject classes, hence the visibility of using sets of features extracted from a single channel was investigated in previously published articles. The feature sets considered in previous studies is utilized to establish a combined set of features extracted from two channels. The first feature set is the energy density of power spectra of Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) or Discrete Cosine Transform; the second one is the set of statistical moments of Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT). Euclidean distance metric is used to accomplish feature set matching task. The combinations of features from two EEG channels showed high accuracy for the identification system, and competitive results for the verification system. The best achieved identification accuracy is (100%) for all proposed feature sets. For verification mode the best achieved Half Total Error Rate (HTER) is (0.88) with accuracy (99.12%) on Colorado State University (CSU) dataset, and (0.26) with accuracy (99.97%) on Motor Movement/Imagery (MMI) dataset.http://www.ijimai.org/journal/node/2806DCTDiscrete Fourier TransformDiscrete Wavelet TransformsElectroencephalographyEnergyEuclidean DistanceStatistical Moments
spellingShingle Loay George
Hend Hadi
User Identification and Verification from a Pair of Simultaneous EEG Channels Using Transform Based Features
International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence
DCT
Discrete Fourier Transform
Discrete Wavelet Transforms
Electroencephalography
Energy
Euclidean Distance
Statistical Moments
title User Identification and Verification from a Pair of Simultaneous EEG Channels Using Transform Based Features
title_full User Identification and Verification from a Pair of Simultaneous EEG Channels Using Transform Based Features
title_fullStr User Identification and Verification from a Pair of Simultaneous EEG Channels Using Transform Based Features
title_full_unstemmed User Identification and Verification from a Pair of Simultaneous EEG Channels Using Transform Based Features
title_short User Identification and Verification from a Pair of Simultaneous EEG Channels Using Transform Based Features
title_sort user identification and verification from a pair of simultaneous eeg channels using transform based features
topic DCT
Discrete Fourier Transform
Discrete Wavelet Transforms
Electroencephalography
Energy
Euclidean Distance
Statistical Moments
url http://www.ijimai.org/journal/node/2806
work_keys_str_mv AT loaygeorge useridentificationandverificationfromapairofsimultaneouseegchannelsusingtransformbasedfeatures
AT hendhadi useridentificationandverificationfromapairofsimultaneouseegchannelsusingtransformbasedfeatures