Rediscovering Teaching in University: A Scoping Review of Teacher Effectiveness in Higher Education

Although teacher effectiveness plays a critical role in the learning process, little is known about its conceptualization and assessment, particularly in higher education (HE). This review aims to fill this gap by (a) listing the literature on teacher effectiveness, (b) identifying the instruments t...

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Main Authors: Sofia Mastrokoukou, Andronikos Kaliris, Vincent Donche, Margot Chauliac, Evangelia Karagiannopoulou, Pavlos Christodoulides, Claudio Longobardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2022.861458/full
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author Sofia Mastrokoukou
Andronikos Kaliris
Vincent Donche
Margot Chauliac
Evangelia Karagiannopoulou
Evangelia Karagiannopoulou
Pavlos Christodoulides
Claudio Longobardi
author_facet Sofia Mastrokoukou
Andronikos Kaliris
Vincent Donche
Margot Chauliac
Evangelia Karagiannopoulou
Evangelia Karagiannopoulou
Pavlos Christodoulides
Claudio Longobardi
author_sort Sofia Mastrokoukou
collection DOAJ
description Although teacher effectiveness plays a critical role in the learning process, little is known about its conceptualization and assessment, particularly in higher education (HE). This review aims to fill this gap by (a) listing the literature on teacher effectiveness, (b) identifying the instruments that have been used to assess teacher effectiveness (HE), and (c) highlighting the most effective teaching approaches based on the relevant literature. The selection process considered studies published since 1990 and conducted in higher education contexts with students. The research articles measured instructional processes and faculty effectiveness in terms of student outcomes, focusing on student achievement and student satisfaction. In reviewing the international research, special attention was paid to Southeastern Europe and Greece in particular. After a thorough review, the analysis revealed 26 studies. The results show that there is no universal definition of effective higher education teaching. Effective teaching may manifest itself in high scores on student performance assessments or in rewarding classroom interactions. Based on this principle, the way teacher effectiveness is defined is closely linked to proposed solutions in educational policy. Furthermore, research has shown that student-centered teaching styles are perceived by students as more effective, engaging, and performance-enhancing. However, several studies have not clarified why different teachers use different teaching styles in similar contexts. This review represents a step forward in our understanding of teacher effectiveness in HE. Nonetheless, effective teaching strategies could be better conceptualized through future research aimed at assessing the contextual nature of teaching along with student perceptions of effectiveness and expectations for an effective classroom climate.
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spelling doaj.art-1b1c3601588c4fb8a88842a6e38dbcc42022-12-21T18:11:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2022-03-01710.3389/feduc.2022.861458861458Rediscovering Teaching in University: A Scoping Review of Teacher Effectiveness in Higher EducationSofia Mastrokoukou0Andronikos Kaliris1Vincent Donche2Margot Chauliac3Evangelia Karagiannopoulou4Evangelia Karagiannopoulou5Pavlos Christodoulides6Claudio Longobardi7Department of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, ItalyDepartment of Psychology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GreeceDepartment of Training and Education Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, BelgiumDepartment of Training and Education Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, BelgiumDepartment of Psychology, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, GreeceInstitute of Humanities and Social Sciences, University Research Center of Loannina (U.R.C.I.), Ioannina, GreeceDepartment of Psychology, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, GreeceDepartment of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, ItalyAlthough teacher effectiveness plays a critical role in the learning process, little is known about its conceptualization and assessment, particularly in higher education (HE). This review aims to fill this gap by (a) listing the literature on teacher effectiveness, (b) identifying the instruments that have been used to assess teacher effectiveness (HE), and (c) highlighting the most effective teaching approaches based on the relevant literature. The selection process considered studies published since 1990 and conducted in higher education contexts with students. The research articles measured instructional processes and faculty effectiveness in terms of student outcomes, focusing on student achievement and student satisfaction. In reviewing the international research, special attention was paid to Southeastern Europe and Greece in particular. After a thorough review, the analysis revealed 26 studies. The results show that there is no universal definition of effective higher education teaching. Effective teaching may manifest itself in high scores on student performance assessments or in rewarding classroom interactions. Based on this principle, the way teacher effectiveness is defined is closely linked to proposed solutions in educational policy. Furthermore, research has shown that student-centered teaching styles are perceived by students as more effective, engaging, and performance-enhancing. However, several studies have not clarified why different teachers use different teaching styles in similar contexts. This review represents a step forward in our understanding of teacher effectiveness in HE. Nonetheless, effective teaching strategies could be better conceptualized through future research aimed at assessing the contextual nature of teaching along with student perceptions of effectiveness and expectations for an effective classroom climate.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2022.861458/fullteacher effectivenesshigher education institutionsundergraduate studentsscoping reviewteacher student interaction
spellingShingle Sofia Mastrokoukou
Andronikos Kaliris
Vincent Donche
Margot Chauliac
Evangelia Karagiannopoulou
Evangelia Karagiannopoulou
Pavlos Christodoulides
Claudio Longobardi
Rediscovering Teaching in University: A Scoping Review of Teacher Effectiveness in Higher Education
Frontiers in Education
teacher effectiveness
higher education institutions
undergraduate students
scoping review
teacher student interaction
title Rediscovering Teaching in University: A Scoping Review of Teacher Effectiveness in Higher Education
title_full Rediscovering Teaching in University: A Scoping Review of Teacher Effectiveness in Higher Education
title_fullStr Rediscovering Teaching in University: A Scoping Review of Teacher Effectiveness in Higher Education
title_full_unstemmed Rediscovering Teaching in University: A Scoping Review of Teacher Effectiveness in Higher Education
title_short Rediscovering Teaching in University: A Scoping Review of Teacher Effectiveness in Higher Education
title_sort rediscovering teaching in university a scoping review of teacher effectiveness in higher education
topic teacher effectiveness
higher education institutions
undergraduate students
scoping review
teacher student interaction
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2022.861458/full
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