Toxoplasma gondii Antigenuria in Patients with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

A longitudinal study was performed with sera and urine of patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), taken before, during and after clinically Toxoplasma infection. The tested patients were followed for an average of two years. The titres of the specific IgG and IgM antibodies were me...

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Main Authors: Alberto Fachado, Lisset Fonseca, Luis Fonte, Esteban Alberti, Raymundo Cox, Frank Bandera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 1997-09-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761997000500005
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author Alberto Fachado
Lisset Fonseca
Luis Fonte
Esteban Alberti
Raymundo Cox
Frank Bandera
author_facet Alberto Fachado
Lisset Fonseca
Luis Fonte
Esteban Alberti
Raymundo Cox
Frank Bandera
author_sort Alberto Fachado
collection DOAJ
description A longitudinal study was performed with sera and urine of patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), taken before, during and after clinically Toxoplasma infection. The tested patients were followed for an average of two years. The titres of the specific IgG and IgM antibodies were measured by an indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT), and the appearance of circulating antigens of T. gondii was determined in 36 urine samples of 13 patients with neurotoxoplasmosis by means of the coagglutination test. The presence of T. gondii antigens in the urine of AIDS patients by this test was correlated with the immunoblot technique, with clinical symptoms and also with pathological findings. Our results indicate that the detection of T. gondii antigens in the urine of AIDS patients can be regarded as a rapid and efficient method for the diagnosis of acute toxoplasmosis
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spelling doaj.art-1b21d69b4e044446a4d15ba2f17583ed2023-08-02T09:28:29ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80601997-09-0192558910.1590/S0074-02761997000500005Toxoplasma gondii Antigenuria in Patients with Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAlberto FachadoLisset FonsecaLuis FonteEsteban AlbertiRaymundo CoxFrank BanderaA longitudinal study was performed with sera and urine of patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), taken before, during and after clinically Toxoplasma infection. The tested patients were followed for an average of two years. The titres of the specific IgG and IgM antibodies were measured by an indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT), and the appearance of circulating antigens of T. gondii was determined in 36 urine samples of 13 patients with neurotoxoplasmosis by means of the coagglutination test. The presence of T. gondii antigens in the urine of AIDS patients by this test was correlated with the immunoblot technique, with clinical symptoms and also with pathological findings. Our results indicate that the detection of T. gondii antigens in the urine of AIDS patients can be regarded as a rapid and efficient method for the diagnosis of acute toxoplasmosishttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761997000500005Toxoplasma gondii antigenscoagglutination testAIDS patientsneurotoxoplasmosis
spellingShingle Alberto Fachado
Lisset Fonseca
Luis Fonte
Esteban Alberti
Raymundo Cox
Frank Bandera
Toxoplasma gondii Antigenuria in Patients with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Toxoplasma gondii antigens
coagglutination test
AIDS patients
neurotoxoplasmosis
title Toxoplasma gondii Antigenuria in Patients with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
title_full Toxoplasma gondii Antigenuria in Patients with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
title_fullStr Toxoplasma gondii Antigenuria in Patients with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Toxoplasma gondii Antigenuria in Patients with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
title_short Toxoplasma gondii Antigenuria in Patients with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
title_sort toxoplasma gondii antigenuria in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome
topic Toxoplasma gondii antigens
coagglutination test
AIDS patients
neurotoxoplasmosis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761997000500005
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AT luisfonte toxoplasmagondiiantigenuriainpatientswithacquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome
AT estebanalberti toxoplasmagondiiantigenuriainpatientswithacquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome
AT raymundocox toxoplasmagondiiantigenuriainpatientswithacquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome
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