CATEGORY OF PARTIAL INDUVIDUALIZATION OF SIMPLE SENTENCES WITH SEMIPREDICATIVE ADJECTIVAL COMPONENTS
The relevance of the investigation is predetermined by a general tendency of modern linguistic studies towards the proble- ms of semantic syntax and by the attempt to elaborate a semantic theory of a sentence with regard to the central place of syntax in grammar, asymmetry of a language si...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Bukovinian State Medical university
2020-03-01
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| Series: | Актуальні питання суспільних наук та історії медицини |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&pid=sites&srcid=YnNtdS5lZHUudWF8YXBzbmltfGd4OjYzOTc1OGM2MTY0OGJmMGE |
| Summary: | The relevance of the investigation is predetermined by a
general tendency of modern linguistic studies towards the proble-
ms of semantic syntax and by the attempt to elaborate a semantic
theory of a sentence with regard to the central place of syntax in
grammar, asymmetry of a language sign, deep categories of sen-
sentence. Aim of investigation. The article describes the phenom-
en of syntactic complication of a simple sentence structure by semipre-
dicative adjectival components (traditionally known as detached parti-
ciple and verbal adverb phrases) with the inherent potential predica-
tiveness. The following methods are used in the article: structural,
semantic, distributive, transformational and functional analyses of
simple sentences with adjectival components as units that are monop-
monopredicative (a formally-syntactic feature), poly-situational, poly-
propositional, poly-predicative, mono- / poly-subjective (semantic-
syntactical features), poly-informative and are formed according to the
law of language economy (a functional feature). The scientific novelty
of the research results consists in the definition of SAC based on its
formally-grammatical, semantic-syntactical and functional features;
the determination of outer syntagmatic efficiency of the adjective in
the structure of a simple complicated sentence; the establishment of
basic types of realization of semantic-syntactical relations between
primary and secondary propositions; the highlighting of models that
underline valency potential of adjectives within the limits of a semip-
semipredicative construction, and also their distribution through valen-
valency-not-predefined components. Conclusions and generalizations
of the research complement the grammatical description of simple and
complicated sentences in the belles-lettres style of literary Ukrainian;
they enrich studies about secondary predication and semip-
semipredicativeness as relevant categories of simple (monopredicative)
poly-propositional sentences. |
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| ISSN: | 2311-9896 2411-6181 |