Investigation into the Anomalous Temperature Characteristics of InGaN Double Quantum Well Blue Laser Diodes Using Numerical Simulation

Abstract GaN-based blue laser diodes (LDs) may exhibit anomalous temperature characteristics such as a very high characteristic temperature (T 0) or even negative T 0. In this work, temperature-dependent characteristics of GaN-based blue LDs with InGaN double quantum well (QW) structures were invest...

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Main Author: Han-Youl Ryu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-05-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2141-6
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author Han-Youl Ryu
author_facet Han-Youl Ryu
author_sort Han-Youl Ryu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract GaN-based blue laser diodes (LDs) may exhibit anomalous temperature characteristics such as a very high characteristic temperature (T 0) or even negative T 0. In this work, temperature-dependent characteristics of GaN-based blue LDs with InGaN double quantum well (QW) structures were investigated using numerical simulations. The temperature-dependent threshold current is found to become increasingly anomalous as the thickness or doping concentration of the barrier layer between QWs increases. For a properly chosen barrier thickness and doping concentration, very high T 0 of >10,000 K can be obtained. The anomalous temperature characteristics of these InGaN blue LDs are attributed to the increase of gain at the n-side QW with increasing temperature because of the thermally enhanced hole transport from the p-side to the n-side QW.
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spelling doaj.art-1b248d924023427db6d8bad2667557962023-09-02T22:50:39ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2017-05-011211710.1186/s11671-017-2141-6Investigation into the Anomalous Temperature Characteristics of InGaN Double Quantum Well Blue Laser Diodes Using Numerical SimulationHan-Youl Ryu0Department of Physics, Inha UniversityAbstract GaN-based blue laser diodes (LDs) may exhibit anomalous temperature characteristics such as a very high characteristic temperature (T 0) or even negative T 0. In this work, temperature-dependent characteristics of GaN-based blue LDs with InGaN double quantum well (QW) structures were investigated using numerical simulations. The temperature-dependent threshold current is found to become increasingly anomalous as the thickness or doping concentration of the barrier layer between QWs increases. For a properly chosen barrier thickness and doping concentration, very high T 0 of >10,000 K can be obtained. The anomalous temperature characteristics of these InGaN blue LDs are attributed to the increase of gain at the n-side QW with increasing temperature because of the thermally enhanced hole transport from the p-side to the n-side QW.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2141-6Characteristic temperatureGaNQuantum wellLaser diodeCarrier transport
spellingShingle Han-Youl Ryu
Investigation into the Anomalous Temperature Characteristics of InGaN Double Quantum Well Blue Laser Diodes Using Numerical Simulation
Nanoscale Research Letters
Characteristic temperature
GaN
Quantum well
Laser diode
Carrier transport
title Investigation into the Anomalous Temperature Characteristics of InGaN Double Quantum Well Blue Laser Diodes Using Numerical Simulation
title_full Investigation into the Anomalous Temperature Characteristics of InGaN Double Quantum Well Blue Laser Diodes Using Numerical Simulation
title_fullStr Investigation into the Anomalous Temperature Characteristics of InGaN Double Quantum Well Blue Laser Diodes Using Numerical Simulation
title_full_unstemmed Investigation into the Anomalous Temperature Characteristics of InGaN Double Quantum Well Blue Laser Diodes Using Numerical Simulation
title_short Investigation into the Anomalous Temperature Characteristics of InGaN Double Quantum Well Blue Laser Diodes Using Numerical Simulation
title_sort investigation into the anomalous temperature characteristics of ingan double quantum well blue laser diodes using numerical simulation
topic Characteristic temperature
GaN
Quantum well
Laser diode
Carrier transport
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2141-6
work_keys_str_mv AT hanyoulryu investigationintotheanomaloustemperaturecharacteristicsofingandoublequantumwellbluelaserdiodesusingnumericalsimulation