Hybrid low salinity water and surfactant process for enhancing heavy oil recovery

Combining low salinity water (LSW) with surfactants has an enormous potential for enhancing oil recovery processes. However, there is no consensus about the mechanisms involved, in addition to the fact that several studies have been conducted in model systems, while experiments with rocks and reserv...

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Main Authors: Teresa ROLDÁN-CARRILLO, Gladys CASTORENA-CORTES, Rodrigo Orlando SALAZAR CASTILLO, Luis HERNÁNDEZ-ESCOBEDO, Patricia OLGUÍN-LORA, Herón GACHUZ-MURO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-12-01
Series:Petroleum Exploration and Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876380424604805
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author Teresa ROLDÁN-CARRILLO
Gladys CASTORENA-CORTES
Rodrigo Orlando SALAZAR CASTILLO
Luis HERNÁNDEZ-ESCOBEDO
Patricia OLGUÍN-LORA
Herón GACHUZ-MURO
author_facet Teresa ROLDÁN-CARRILLO
Gladys CASTORENA-CORTES
Rodrigo Orlando SALAZAR CASTILLO
Luis HERNÁNDEZ-ESCOBEDO
Patricia OLGUÍN-LORA
Herón GACHUZ-MURO
author_sort Teresa ROLDÁN-CARRILLO
collection DOAJ
description Combining low salinity water (LSW) with surfactants has an enormous potential for enhancing oil recovery processes. However, there is no consensus about the mechanisms involved, in addition to the fact that several studies have been conducted in model systems, while experiments with rocks and reservoir fluids are scarce. This study presents a core-flooding experiment of LSW injection, with and without surfactant, using the core and heavy oil samples obtained from a sandstone reservoir in southeastern Mexico. The effluents and the crude oil obtained at each stage were analyzed. The study was complemented by tomographic analysis. The results revealed that LSW injection and hybrid process with surfactants obtained an increase of 11.4 percentage points in recovery factor. Various phenomena were caused by LSW flooding, such as changes in wettability and pH, ion exchange, mineral dissolution, detachment of fines and modification of the hydrocarbon profile. In the surfactant flooding, the reduction of interfacial tension and alteration of wettability were the main mechanisms involved. The findings of this work also showed that the conditions believed to be necessary for enhanced oil recovery with LSW, such as the presence of kaolinite or high acid number oil, are not relevant.
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spelling doaj.art-1b274f95f02f4c92b0ab624cef6905bd2023-12-20T07:34:03ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Petroleum Exploration and Development1876-38042023-12-0150614661477Hybrid low salinity water and surfactant process for enhancing heavy oil recoveryTeresa ROLDÁN-CARRILLO0Gladys CASTORENA-CORTES1Rodrigo Orlando SALAZAR CASTILLO2Luis HERNÁNDEZ-ESCOBEDO3Patricia OLGUÍN-LORA4Herón GACHUZ-MURO5Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Mexico City 07730, Mexico;Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Mexico City 07730, Mexico;; Corresponding author.Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Mexico City 07730, Mexico;Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Mexico City 07730, Mexico;Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Mexico City 07730, Mexico;Petroleos Mexicanos, PEMEX, Villahermosa, MexicoCombining low salinity water (LSW) with surfactants has an enormous potential for enhancing oil recovery processes. However, there is no consensus about the mechanisms involved, in addition to the fact that several studies have been conducted in model systems, while experiments with rocks and reservoir fluids are scarce. This study presents a core-flooding experiment of LSW injection, with and without surfactant, using the core and heavy oil samples obtained from a sandstone reservoir in southeastern Mexico. The effluents and the crude oil obtained at each stage were analyzed. The study was complemented by tomographic analysis. The results revealed that LSW injection and hybrid process with surfactants obtained an increase of 11.4 percentage points in recovery factor. Various phenomena were caused by LSW flooding, such as changes in wettability and pH, ion exchange, mineral dissolution, detachment of fines and modification of the hydrocarbon profile. In the surfactant flooding, the reduction of interfacial tension and alteration of wettability were the main mechanisms involved. The findings of this work also showed that the conditions believed to be necessary for enhanced oil recovery with LSW, such as the presence of kaolinite or high acid number oil, are not relevant.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876380424604805low salinity water floodingsurfactant floodinghybrid processesenhanced oil recoverytomography
spellingShingle Teresa ROLDÁN-CARRILLO
Gladys CASTORENA-CORTES
Rodrigo Orlando SALAZAR CASTILLO
Luis HERNÁNDEZ-ESCOBEDO
Patricia OLGUÍN-LORA
Herón GACHUZ-MURO
Hybrid low salinity water and surfactant process for enhancing heavy oil recovery
Petroleum Exploration and Development
low salinity water flooding
surfactant flooding
hybrid processes
enhanced oil recovery
tomography
title Hybrid low salinity water and surfactant process for enhancing heavy oil recovery
title_full Hybrid low salinity water and surfactant process for enhancing heavy oil recovery
title_fullStr Hybrid low salinity water and surfactant process for enhancing heavy oil recovery
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid low salinity water and surfactant process for enhancing heavy oil recovery
title_short Hybrid low salinity water and surfactant process for enhancing heavy oil recovery
title_sort hybrid low salinity water and surfactant process for enhancing heavy oil recovery
topic low salinity water flooding
surfactant flooding
hybrid processes
enhanced oil recovery
tomography
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876380424604805
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