Rheological thixotropy and pasting properties of food thickening gums orienting at improving food holding rate

The viscosity characteristic is an important factor affecting the holding rate of the meal-assisting instrument. The effects of shear rheological properties, thixotropy, and pasting properties of xanthan gum (XG), guar gum (GG), and thorn bean gum (TBG) in deionized water, berry juice (BJ), and nut...

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Main Authors: Fan Yuhe, Zhang Lixun, Wang Xingyuan, Wang Keyi, Wang Lan, Wang Zhenhan, Xue Feng, Zhu Jinghui, Wang Chao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2022-09-01
Series:Applied Rheology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/arh-2022-0127
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author Fan Yuhe
Zhang Lixun
Wang Xingyuan
Wang Keyi
Wang Lan
Wang Zhenhan
Xue Feng
Zhu Jinghui
Wang Chao
author_facet Fan Yuhe
Zhang Lixun
Wang Xingyuan
Wang Keyi
Wang Lan
Wang Zhenhan
Xue Feng
Zhu Jinghui
Wang Chao
author_sort Fan Yuhe
collection DOAJ
description The viscosity characteristic is an important factor affecting the holding rate of the meal-assisting instrument. The effects of shear rheological properties, thixotropy, and pasting properties of xanthan gum (XG), guar gum (GG), and thorn bean gum (TBG) in deionized water, berry juice (BJ), and nut lotus root starch (NLRS) were investigated using a rotational viscometer and a water bath, respectively. The results indicated that all samples exhibited non-Newtonian shear-thinning behavior, the flow behavior index (n) was less than 0.5 indicating strong pseudoplasticity, the consistency index (K) decreased sequentially from TBG, GG, to XG, and there was a significant difference between yield stress and concentration (P < 0.05). The hysteresis loop area (∆S) decreases sequentially from NLRS, BJ, to DIW, and the activation energy (Ea{E}_{{\rm{a}}}) decreases significantly with the increase in concentration (P < 0.05). This study has a reference value for improving the holding rate of sticky meals.
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spelling doaj.art-1b28abd88bcd42bb9239142555f2bd822022-12-22T03:50:40ZengDe GruyterApplied Rheology1617-81062022-09-0132110012110.1515/arh-2022-0127Rheological thixotropy and pasting properties of food thickening gums orienting at improving food holding rateFan Yuhe0Zhang Lixun1Wang Xingyuan2Wang Keyi3Wang Lan4Wang Zhenhan5Xue Feng6Zhu Jinghui7Wang Chao8College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Building No. 61, Nantong Street No. 145, Harbin, 150001, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Building No. 61, Nantong Street No. 145, Harbin, 150001, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Building No. 61, Nantong Street No. 145, Harbin, 150001, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Building No. 61, Nantong Street No. 145, Harbin, 150001, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Building No. 61, Nantong Street No. 145, Harbin, 150001, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Building No. 61, Nantong Street No. 145, Harbin, 150001, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Building No. 61, Nantong Street No. 145, Harbin, 150001, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Building No. 61, Nantong Street No. 145, Harbin, 150001, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Building No. 61, Nantong Street No. 145, Harbin, 150001, ChinaThe viscosity characteristic is an important factor affecting the holding rate of the meal-assisting instrument. The effects of shear rheological properties, thixotropy, and pasting properties of xanthan gum (XG), guar gum (GG), and thorn bean gum (TBG) in deionized water, berry juice (BJ), and nut lotus root starch (NLRS) were investigated using a rotational viscometer and a water bath, respectively. The results indicated that all samples exhibited non-Newtonian shear-thinning behavior, the flow behavior index (n) was less than 0.5 indicating strong pseudoplasticity, the consistency index (K) decreased sequentially from TBG, GG, to XG, and there was a significant difference between yield stress and concentration (P < 0.05). The hysteresis loop area (∆S) decreases sequentially from NLRS, BJ, to DIW, and the activation energy (Ea{E}_{{\rm{a}}}) decreases significantly with the increase in concentration (P < 0.05). This study has a reference value for improving the holding rate of sticky meals.https://doi.org/10.1515/arh-2022-0127food thickener gumsrheological propertiesthixotropypasting properties
spellingShingle Fan Yuhe
Zhang Lixun
Wang Xingyuan
Wang Keyi
Wang Lan
Wang Zhenhan
Xue Feng
Zhu Jinghui
Wang Chao
Rheological thixotropy and pasting properties of food thickening gums orienting at improving food holding rate
Applied Rheology
food thickener gums
rheological properties
thixotropy
pasting properties
title Rheological thixotropy and pasting properties of food thickening gums orienting at improving food holding rate
title_full Rheological thixotropy and pasting properties of food thickening gums orienting at improving food holding rate
title_fullStr Rheological thixotropy and pasting properties of food thickening gums orienting at improving food holding rate
title_full_unstemmed Rheological thixotropy and pasting properties of food thickening gums orienting at improving food holding rate
title_short Rheological thixotropy and pasting properties of food thickening gums orienting at improving food holding rate
title_sort rheological thixotropy and pasting properties of food thickening gums orienting at improving food holding rate
topic food thickener gums
rheological properties
thixotropy
pasting properties
url https://doi.org/10.1515/arh-2022-0127
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