Living Longer or Better—Patient’s Choice in Cardiac Surgery Is Gender-Dependent—A Multicenter Study

In view of the increasing age of cardiac surgery patients, questions arise about the expected postoperative quality of life and the hoped-for prolonged life expectancy. Little is known so far about how these, respectively, are weighted by the patients concerned. This study aims to obtain information...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Britt Hofmann, Epp Rae, Ulrike Puvogel, Mihaela Spatarelu, Salah A. Mohamed, Almoan Bungaran, Sebastian Arzt, Magdalena L. Laux, Klaus Matschke, Richard Feyrer, Hans-Hinrich Sievers, Ivar Friedrich, Bernd Niemann, Rolf-Edgar Silber, Andreas Wienke, Andreas Simm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/24/7596
_version_ 1797380525879459840
author Britt Hofmann
Epp Rae
Ulrike Puvogel
Mihaela Spatarelu
Salah A. Mohamed
Almoan Bungaran
Sebastian Arzt
Magdalena L. Laux
Klaus Matschke
Richard Feyrer
Hans-Hinrich Sievers
Ivar Friedrich
Bernd Niemann
Rolf-Edgar Silber
Andreas Wienke
Andreas Simm
author_facet Britt Hofmann
Epp Rae
Ulrike Puvogel
Mihaela Spatarelu
Salah A. Mohamed
Almoan Bungaran
Sebastian Arzt
Magdalena L. Laux
Klaus Matschke
Richard Feyrer
Hans-Hinrich Sievers
Ivar Friedrich
Bernd Niemann
Rolf-Edgar Silber
Andreas Wienke
Andreas Simm
author_sort Britt Hofmann
collection DOAJ
description In view of the increasing age of cardiac surgery patients, questions arise about the expected postoperative quality of life and the hoped-for prolonged life expectancy. Little is known so far about how these, respectively, are weighted by the patients concerned. This study aims to obtain information on the patients’ preferences. Between 2015 and 2017, data were analyzed from 1349 consecutive patients undergoing cardiac surgery at seven heart centers in Germany. Baseline data regarding the patient’s situation as well as a questionnaire regarding quality of life versus lifespan were taken preoperatively. Patients were divided by age into four groups: below 60, 60–70, 70–80, and above 80 years. As a result, when asked to decide between quality of life and length of life, about 60% of the male patients opted for quality of life, independent of their age. On the other hand, female patients’ preference for quality of life increased significantly with age, from 51% in the group below sixty to 76% in the group above eighty years. This finding suggests that female patients adapt their preferences with age, whereas male patients do not. This should impact further the treatment decisions of elderly patients in cardiac surgery within a shared decision-making process.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T20:38:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1b294fcd2702492dbea0268b763d8f10
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2077-0383
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T20:38:33Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Clinical Medicine
spelling doaj.art-1b294fcd2702492dbea0268b763d8f102023-12-22T14:17:07ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832023-12-011224759610.3390/jcm12247596Living Longer or Better—Patient’s Choice in Cardiac Surgery Is Gender-Dependent—A Multicenter StudyBritt Hofmann0Epp Rae1Ulrike Puvogel2Mihaela Spatarelu3Salah A. Mohamed4Almoan Bungaran5Sebastian Arzt6Magdalena L. Laux7Klaus Matschke8Richard Feyrer9Hans-Hinrich Sievers10Ivar Friedrich11Bernd Niemann12Rolf-Edgar Silber13Andreas Wienke14Andreas Simm15Department of Cardiac Surgery, Mid-German Heart Center, University Hospital Halle (Saale), 06120 Halle (Saale), GermanyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Mid-German Heart Center, University Hospital Halle (Saale), 06120 Halle (Saale), GermanyDepartment of Cardiac and Vascular Surgery, 35392 Gießen, GermanyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, 54292 Trier, GermanyDepartment of Cardiac and Thoracic Surgery, 23538 Lübeck, GermanyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, 91054 Erlangen, GermanyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, 01307 Dresden, GermanyDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart Center Brandenburg, University Hospital Brandenburg Medical School, Faculty of Health Sciences Brandenburg, 16321 Bernau, GermanyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, 01307 Dresden, GermanyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, 91054 Erlangen, GermanyDepartment of Cardiac and Thoracic Surgery, 23538 Lübeck, GermanyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, 54292 Trier, GermanyDepartment of Cardiac and Vascular Surgery, 35392 Gießen, GermanyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Mid-German Heart Center, University Hospital Halle (Saale), 06120 Halle (Saale), GermanyInstitute of Medical Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Informatics, Medical Faculty, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, 06112 Halle (Saale), GermanyDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Mid-German Heart Center, University Hospital Halle (Saale), 06120 Halle (Saale), GermanyIn view of the increasing age of cardiac surgery patients, questions arise about the expected postoperative quality of life and the hoped-for prolonged life expectancy. Little is known so far about how these, respectively, are weighted by the patients concerned. This study aims to obtain information on the patients’ preferences. Between 2015 and 2017, data were analyzed from 1349 consecutive patients undergoing cardiac surgery at seven heart centers in Germany. Baseline data regarding the patient’s situation as well as a questionnaire regarding quality of life versus lifespan were taken preoperatively. Patients were divided by age into four groups: below 60, 60–70, 70–80, and above 80 years. As a result, when asked to decide between quality of life and length of life, about 60% of the male patients opted for quality of life, independent of their age. On the other hand, female patients’ preference for quality of life increased significantly with age, from 51% in the group below sixty to 76% in the group above eighty years. This finding suggests that female patients adapt their preferences with age, whereas male patients do not. This should impact further the treatment decisions of elderly patients in cardiac surgery within a shared decision-making process.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/24/7596patient’s preferencesquality of lifelifespangender
spellingShingle Britt Hofmann
Epp Rae
Ulrike Puvogel
Mihaela Spatarelu
Salah A. Mohamed
Almoan Bungaran
Sebastian Arzt
Magdalena L. Laux
Klaus Matschke
Richard Feyrer
Hans-Hinrich Sievers
Ivar Friedrich
Bernd Niemann
Rolf-Edgar Silber
Andreas Wienke
Andreas Simm
Living Longer or Better—Patient’s Choice in Cardiac Surgery Is Gender-Dependent—A Multicenter Study
Journal of Clinical Medicine
patient’s preferences
quality of life
lifespan
gender
title Living Longer or Better—Patient’s Choice in Cardiac Surgery Is Gender-Dependent—A Multicenter Study
title_full Living Longer or Better—Patient’s Choice in Cardiac Surgery Is Gender-Dependent—A Multicenter Study
title_fullStr Living Longer or Better—Patient’s Choice in Cardiac Surgery Is Gender-Dependent—A Multicenter Study
title_full_unstemmed Living Longer or Better—Patient’s Choice in Cardiac Surgery Is Gender-Dependent—A Multicenter Study
title_short Living Longer or Better—Patient’s Choice in Cardiac Surgery Is Gender-Dependent—A Multicenter Study
title_sort living longer or better patient s choice in cardiac surgery is gender dependent a multicenter study
topic patient’s preferences
quality of life
lifespan
gender
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/24/7596
work_keys_str_mv AT britthofmann livinglongerorbetterpatientschoiceincardiacsurgeryisgenderdependentamulticenterstudy
AT epprae livinglongerorbetterpatientschoiceincardiacsurgeryisgenderdependentamulticenterstudy
AT ulrikepuvogel livinglongerorbetterpatientschoiceincardiacsurgeryisgenderdependentamulticenterstudy
AT mihaelaspatarelu livinglongerorbetterpatientschoiceincardiacsurgeryisgenderdependentamulticenterstudy
AT salahamohamed livinglongerorbetterpatientschoiceincardiacsurgeryisgenderdependentamulticenterstudy
AT almoanbungaran livinglongerorbetterpatientschoiceincardiacsurgeryisgenderdependentamulticenterstudy
AT sebastianarzt livinglongerorbetterpatientschoiceincardiacsurgeryisgenderdependentamulticenterstudy
AT magdalenallaux livinglongerorbetterpatientschoiceincardiacsurgeryisgenderdependentamulticenterstudy
AT klausmatschke livinglongerorbetterpatientschoiceincardiacsurgeryisgenderdependentamulticenterstudy
AT richardfeyrer livinglongerorbetterpatientschoiceincardiacsurgeryisgenderdependentamulticenterstudy
AT hanshinrichsievers livinglongerorbetterpatientschoiceincardiacsurgeryisgenderdependentamulticenterstudy
AT ivarfriedrich livinglongerorbetterpatientschoiceincardiacsurgeryisgenderdependentamulticenterstudy
AT berndniemann livinglongerorbetterpatientschoiceincardiacsurgeryisgenderdependentamulticenterstudy
AT rolfedgarsilber livinglongerorbetterpatientschoiceincardiacsurgeryisgenderdependentamulticenterstudy
AT andreaswienke livinglongerorbetterpatientschoiceincardiacsurgeryisgenderdependentamulticenterstudy
AT andreassimm livinglongerorbetterpatientschoiceincardiacsurgeryisgenderdependentamulticenterstudy