Nanoparticle-Based Approaches towards the Treatment of Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis, being an inflammation-associated disease, represents a considerable healthcare problem. Its origin remains poorly understood, and at the same time, it is associated with extensive morbidity and mortality worldwide due to myocardial infarctions and strokes. Unfortunately, drugs are u...

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Main Authors: Artur Y. Prilepskii, Nikita S. Serov, Daniil V. Kladko, Vladimir V. Vinogradov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/11/1056
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author Artur Y. Prilepskii
Nikita S. Serov
Daniil V. Kladko
Vladimir V. Vinogradov
author_facet Artur Y. Prilepskii
Nikita S. Serov
Daniil V. Kladko
Vladimir V. Vinogradov
author_sort Artur Y. Prilepskii
collection DOAJ
description Atherosclerosis, being an inflammation-associated disease, represents a considerable healthcare problem. Its origin remains poorly understood, and at the same time, it is associated with extensive morbidity and mortality worldwide due to myocardial infarctions and strokes. Unfortunately, drugs are unable to effectively prevent plaque formation. Systemic administration of pharmaceuticals for the inhibition of plaque destabilization bears the risk of adverse effects. At present, nanoscience and, in particular, nanomedicine has made significant progress in both imaging and treatment of atherosclerosis. In this review, we focus on recent advances in this area, discussing subjects such as nanocarriers-based drug targeting principles, approaches towards the treatment of atherosclerosis, utilization of theranostic agents, and future prospects of nanoformulated therapeutics against atherosclerosis and inflammatory diseases. The focus is placed on articles published since 2015 with additional attention to research completed in 2019–2020.
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spelling doaj.art-1b29b31147ec4620a109beb6d0092f3e2023-11-20T19:52:39ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232020-11-011211105610.3390/pharmaceutics12111056Nanoparticle-Based Approaches towards the Treatment of AtherosclerosisArtur Y. Prilepskii0Nikita S. Serov1Daniil V. Kladko2Vladimir V. Vinogradov3International Institute “Solution Chemistry of Advanced Materials and Technologies”, ITMO University, 191002 Saint Petersburg, RussiaInternational Institute “Solution Chemistry of Advanced Materials and Technologies”, ITMO University, 191002 Saint Petersburg, RussiaInternational Institute “Solution Chemistry of Advanced Materials and Technologies”, ITMO University, 191002 Saint Petersburg, RussiaInternational Institute “Solution Chemistry of Advanced Materials and Technologies”, ITMO University, 191002 Saint Petersburg, RussiaAtherosclerosis, being an inflammation-associated disease, represents a considerable healthcare problem. Its origin remains poorly understood, and at the same time, it is associated with extensive morbidity and mortality worldwide due to myocardial infarctions and strokes. Unfortunately, drugs are unable to effectively prevent plaque formation. Systemic administration of pharmaceuticals for the inhibition of plaque destabilization bears the risk of adverse effects. At present, nanoscience and, in particular, nanomedicine has made significant progress in both imaging and treatment of atherosclerosis. In this review, we focus on recent advances in this area, discussing subjects such as nanocarriers-based drug targeting principles, approaches towards the treatment of atherosclerosis, utilization of theranostic agents, and future prospects of nanoformulated therapeutics against atherosclerosis and inflammatory diseases. The focus is placed on articles published since 2015 with additional attention to research completed in 2019–2020.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/11/1056atherosclerosisnanoparticlestarget delivery
spellingShingle Artur Y. Prilepskii
Nikita S. Serov
Daniil V. Kladko
Vladimir V. Vinogradov
Nanoparticle-Based Approaches towards the Treatment of Atherosclerosis
Pharmaceutics
atherosclerosis
nanoparticles
target delivery
title Nanoparticle-Based Approaches towards the Treatment of Atherosclerosis
title_full Nanoparticle-Based Approaches towards the Treatment of Atherosclerosis
title_fullStr Nanoparticle-Based Approaches towards the Treatment of Atherosclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Nanoparticle-Based Approaches towards the Treatment of Atherosclerosis
title_short Nanoparticle-Based Approaches towards the Treatment of Atherosclerosis
title_sort nanoparticle based approaches towards the treatment of atherosclerosis
topic atherosclerosis
nanoparticles
target delivery
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/12/11/1056
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