ASPECTS ON MUSCULO-SKELETAL TRAUMAS IN COMPETITIVE SPORTSMEN. A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN SPORT BRANCHES

Aim. The aim of this study is to establish the incidence, frequency and location of musculo-skeletal trauma in the joints at competitive athletes, in a comparison between sport branches, age groups and time spent in training. Material and method: The study was performed on a batch of 155 sport...

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Main Author: Elena Doina Mircioagă
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Oradea Publishing House 2017-12-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Physical Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revrokineto.uoradea.ro/23_40/6.rovrekineto_23_40_Elena.pdf
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author Elena Doina Mircioagă
author_facet Elena Doina Mircioagă
author_sort Elena Doina Mircioagă
collection DOAJ
description Aim. The aim of this study is to establish the incidence, frequency and location of musculo-skeletal trauma in the joints at competitive athletes, in a comparison between sport branches, age groups and time spent in training. Material and method: The study was performed on a batch of 155 sportsmen who practiced athletics, basketball, handball, football and volleyball. The sportsmen were between 13 -42 years old and had been practicing sports for 4-20 years. We recorded and compared the percentage of traumas in the group of athletes, depending on the affected segment, the age groups and the time spent in training, in two periods of time.The study covered three years of competitions, the Z test was applied and considered a significance level α = 0.05. Results. Comparing the percentages between basketball and handball players traumas, we obtained significance for the following segments. Spine, leg, knee, shoulder - traumas in basketball are significantly less (p=0.014, α=0.05) than in handball. Hand, palm, fist - traumas in basketball ocurring significantly often ( p<0.001, α=0.001) than in handball. between basketball and volleyball players Knee and shoulder – traumas in basketball are significantly less ( p<0.001, α=0.001) (p= 0.003, α =0.01) than in volleyball. between handball and volleyball players Hand, palm, fist - traumas in handball are significantly less (p<0.001, α=0.001) than in volleyball Conclusions: The performance level and the number of training sessions influenced the high number of traumas that occurred. The extrinsic factors have a strong influence.
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spelling doaj.art-1b2a64b35d984f04bd87f5eaaee4e9dc2023-02-02T21:26:22ZengUniversity of Oradea Publishing HouseRomanian Journal of Physical Therapy2068-17122017-12-0123404857ASPECTS ON MUSCULO-SKELETAL TRAUMAS IN COMPETITIVE SPORTSMEN. A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN SPORT BRANCHESElena Doina Mircioagă0“ Victor Babes” Universit of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Physical Education and SportAim. The aim of this study is to establish the incidence, frequency and location of musculo-skeletal trauma in the joints at competitive athletes, in a comparison between sport branches, age groups and time spent in training. Material and method: The study was performed on a batch of 155 sportsmen who practiced athletics, basketball, handball, football and volleyball. The sportsmen were between 13 -42 years old and had been practicing sports for 4-20 years. We recorded and compared the percentage of traumas in the group of athletes, depending on the affected segment, the age groups and the time spent in training, in two periods of time.The study covered three years of competitions, the Z test was applied and considered a significance level α = 0.05. Results. Comparing the percentages between basketball and handball players traumas, we obtained significance for the following segments. Spine, leg, knee, shoulder - traumas in basketball are significantly less (p=0.014, α=0.05) than in handball. Hand, palm, fist - traumas in basketball ocurring significantly often ( p<0.001, α=0.001) than in handball. between basketball and volleyball players Knee and shoulder – traumas in basketball are significantly less ( p<0.001, α=0.001) (p= 0.003, α =0.01) than in volleyball. between handball and volleyball players Hand, palm, fist - traumas in handball are significantly less (p<0.001, α=0.001) than in volleyball Conclusions: The performance level and the number of training sessions influenced the high number of traumas that occurred. The extrinsic factors have a strong influence.http://revrokineto.uoradea.ro/23_40/6.rovrekineto_23_40_Elena.pdfsport branchesmusculo-skeletal traumascompetitive sportsmenaffected body segment
spellingShingle Elena Doina Mircioagă
ASPECTS ON MUSCULO-SKELETAL TRAUMAS IN COMPETITIVE SPORTSMEN. A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN SPORT BRANCHES
Romanian Journal of Physical Therapy
sport branches
musculo-skeletal traumas
competitive sportsmen
affected body segment
title ASPECTS ON MUSCULO-SKELETAL TRAUMAS IN COMPETITIVE SPORTSMEN. A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN SPORT BRANCHES
title_full ASPECTS ON MUSCULO-SKELETAL TRAUMAS IN COMPETITIVE SPORTSMEN. A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN SPORT BRANCHES
title_fullStr ASPECTS ON MUSCULO-SKELETAL TRAUMAS IN COMPETITIVE SPORTSMEN. A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN SPORT BRANCHES
title_full_unstemmed ASPECTS ON MUSCULO-SKELETAL TRAUMAS IN COMPETITIVE SPORTSMEN. A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN SPORT BRANCHES
title_short ASPECTS ON MUSCULO-SKELETAL TRAUMAS IN COMPETITIVE SPORTSMEN. A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN SPORT BRANCHES
title_sort aspects on musculo skeletal traumas in competitive sportsmen a comparative study between sport branches
topic sport branches
musculo-skeletal traumas
competitive sportsmen
affected body segment
url http://revrokineto.uoradea.ro/23_40/6.rovrekineto_23_40_Elena.pdf
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