ASPECTS ON MUSCULO-SKELETAL TRAUMAS IN COMPETITIVE SPORTSMEN. A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN SPORT BRANCHES
Aim. The aim of this study is to establish the incidence, frequency and location of musculo-skeletal trauma in the joints at competitive athletes, in a comparison between sport branches, age groups and time spent in training. Material and method: The study was performed on a batch of 155 sport...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Oradea Publishing House
2017-12-01
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Series: | Romanian Journal of Physical Therapy |
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Online Access: | http://revrokineto.uoradea.ro/23_40/6.rovrekineto_23_40_Elena.pdf |
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author | Elena Doina Mircioagă |
author_facet | Elena Doina Mircioagă |
author_sort | Elena Doina Mircioagă |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aim. The aim of this study is to establish the incidence,
frequency and location of musculo-skeletal trauma in
the joints at competitive athletes, in a comparison
between sport branches, age groups and time spent in
training.
Material and method: The study was performed on a
batch of 155 sportsmen who practiced athletics,
basketball, handball, football and volleyball. The
sportsmen were between 13 -42 years old and had been
practicing sports for 4-20 years. We recorded and
compared the percentage of traumas in the group of
athletes, depending on the affected segment, the age
groups and the time spent in training, in two periods
of time.The study covered three years of competitions,
the Z test was applied and considered a significance
level α = 0.05.
Results. Comparing the percentages between
basketball and handball players traumas, we obtained
significance for the following segments. Spine, leg,
knee, shoulder - traumas in basketball are significantly
less (p=0.014, α=0.05) than in handball. Hand, palm,
fist - traumas in basketball ocurring significantly often
( p<0.001, α=0.001) than in handball.
between basketball and volleyball players
Knee and shoulder – traumas in basketball are
significantly less ( p<0.001, α=0.001) (p= 0.003, α
=0.01) than in volleyball.
between handball and volleyball players
Hand, palm, fist - traumas in handball are significantly
less (p<0.001, α=0.001) than in volleyball
Conclusions: The performance level and the number
of training sessions influenced the high number of
traumas that occurred. The extrinsic factors have a
strong influence. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:50:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1b2a64b35d984f04bd87f5eaaee4e9dc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2068-1712 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:50:31Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | University of Oradea Publishing House |
record_format | Article |
series | Romanian Journal of Physical Therapy |
spelling | doaj.art-1b2a64b35d984f04bd87f5eaaee4e9dc2023-02-02T21:26:22ZengUniversity of Oradea Publishing HouseRomanian Journal of Physical Therapy2068-17122017-12-0123404857ASPECTS ON MUSCULO-SKELETAL TRAUMAS IN COMPETITIVE SPORTSMEN. A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN SPORT BRANCHESElena Doina Mircioagă0“ Victor Babes” Universit of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Physical Education and SportAim. The aim of this study is to establish the incidence, frequency and location of musculo-skeletal trauma in the joints at competitive athletes, in a comparison between sport branches, age groups and time spent in training. Material and method: The study was performed on a batch of 155 sportsmen who practiced athletics, basketball, handball, football and volleyball. The sportsmen were between 13 -42 years old and had been practicing sports for 4-20 years. We recorded and compared the percentage of traumas in the group of athletes, depending on the affected segment, the age groups and the time spent in training, in two periods of time.The study covered three years of competitions, the Z test was applied and considered a significance level α = 0.05. Results. Comparing the percentages between basketball and handball players traumas, we obtained significance for the following segments. Spine, leg, knee, shoulder - traumas in basketball are significantly less (p=0.014, α=0.05) than in handball. Hand, palm, fist - traumas in basketball ocurring significantly often ( p<0.001, α=0.001) than in handball. between basketball and volleyball players Knee and shoulder – traumas in basketball are significantly less ( p<0.001, α=0.001) (p= 0.003, α =0.01) than in volleyball. between handball and volleyball players Hand, palm, fist - traumas in handball are significantly less (p<0.001, α=0.001) than in volleyball Conclusions: The performance level and the number of training sessions influenced the high number of traumas that occurred. The extrinsic factors have a strong influence.http://revrokineto.uoradea.ro/23_40/6.rovrekineto_23_40_Elena.pdfsport branchesmusculo-skeletal traumascompetitive sportsmenaffected body segment |
spellingShingle | Elena Doina Mircioagă ASPECTS ON MUSCULO-SKELETAL TRAUMAS IN COMPETITIVE SPORTSMEN. A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN SPORT BRANCHES Romanian Journal of Physical Therapy sport branches musculo-skeletal traumas competitive sportsmen affected body segment |
title | ASPECTS ON MUSCULO-SKELETAL TRAUMAS IN COMPETITIVE SPORTSMEN. A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN SPORT BRANCHES |
title_full | ASPECTS ON MUSCULO-SKELETAL TRAUMAS IN COMPETITIVE SPORTSMEN. A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN SPORT BRANCHES |
title_fullStr | ASPECTS ON MUSCULO-SKELETAL TRAUMAS IN COMPETITIVE SPORTSMEN. A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN SPORT BRANCHES |
title_full_unstemmed | ASPECTS ON MUSCULO-SKELETAL TRAUMAS IN COMPETITIVE SPORTSMEN. A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN SPORT BRANCHES |
title_short | ASPECTS ON MUSCULO-SKELETAL TRAUMAS IN COMPETITIVE SPORTSMEN. A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN SPORT BRANCHES |
title_sort | aspects on musculo skeletal traumas in competitive sportsmen a comparative study between sport branches |
topic | sport branches musculo-skeletal traumas competitive sportsmen affected body segment |
url | http://revrokineto.uoradea.ro/23_40/6.rovrekineto_23_40_Elena.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT elenadoinamircioaga aspectsonmusculoskeletaltraumasincompetitivesportsmenacomparativestudybetweensportbranches |