Multifunctional Coding-Feeding Metasurface Based on Phase Manipulation
Multiple functionalities on a shared aperture are crucial for metasurfaces (MSs) in many applications. In this paper, we propose a coding-feeding metasurface (CFMS) with the multiple functions of high-gain radiation, orbital angular momentum (OAM) generation, and radar cross-section (RCS) reduction...
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2022-10-01
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author | Guo-Shuai Huang Si-Jia Li Zhuo-Yue Li Xiao-Bin Liu Cheng-Yuan He Huan-Huan Yang Xiang-Yu Cao |
author_facet | Guo-Shuai Huang Si-Jia Li Zhuo-Yue Li Xiao-Bin Liu Cheng-Yuan He Huan-Huan Yang Xiang-Yu Cao |
author_sort | Guo-Shuai Huang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Multiple functionalities on a shared aperture are crucial for metasurfaces (MSs) in many applications. In this paper, we propose a coding-feeding metasurface (CFMS) with the multiple functions of high-gain radiation, orbital angular momentum (OAM) generation, and radar cross-section (RCS) reduction based on phase manipulation. The unit cell of the CFMS is composed of a rectangular emission patch and two quasi-Minkowski patches for reflective phase manipulation, which are on a shared aperture. The high-gain radiation and multiple modes of ±1, ±2, and ±3 OAM generation were realized by rationally setting the elements and the phase of their excitation. The CFMS presents a broadband RCS reduction of 8 dB from 3.18 GHz to 7.56 GHz for y-polarization and dual-band RCS reduction for x-polarization based on phase interference. To validate the concept of the CFMS, a prototype was fabricated and measured. The results of the measurement agree well with the simulation. A CFMS with the advantages of light weight and low profile has potential application in detection and wireless communication systems for stealth aircraft. |
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id | doaj.art-1b2a7269ccc84865b1912e3c38309dec |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T21:29:13Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-1b2a7269ccc84865b1912e3c38309dec2023-11-23T21:00:48ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-10-011519703110.3390/ma15197031Multifunctional Coding-Feeding Metasurface Based on Phase ManipulationGuo-Shuai Huang0Si-Jia Li1Zhuo-Yue Li2Xiao-Bin Liu3Cheng-Yuan He4Huan-Huan Yang5Xiang-Yu Cao6Information and Navigation College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710077, ChinaInformation and Navigation College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710077, ChinaInformation and Navigation College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710077, ChinaInformation and Navigation College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710077, ChinaInformation and Navigation College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710077, ChinaInformation and Navigation College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710077, ChinaInformation and Navigation College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710077, ChinaMultiple functionalities on a shared aperture are crucial for metasurfaces (MSs) in many applications. In this paper, we propose a coding-feeding metasurface (CFMS) with the multiple functions of high-gain radiation, orbital angular momentum (OAM) generation, and radar cross-section (RCS) reduction based on phase manipulation. The unit cell of the CFMS is composed of a rectangular emission patch and two quasi-Minkowski patches for reflective phase manipulation, which are on a shared aperture. The high-gain radiation and multiple modes of ±1, ±2, and ±3 OAM generation were realized by rationally setting the elements and the phase of their excitation. The CFMS presents a broadband RCS reduction of 8 dB from 3.18 GHz to 7.56 GHz for y-polarization and dual-band RCS reduction for x-polarization based on phase interference. To validate the concept of the CFMS, a prototype was fabricated and measured. The results of the measurement agree well with the simulation. A CFMS with the advantages of light weight and low profile has potential application in detection and wireless communication systems for stealth aircraft.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/19/7031coding-feeding metasurfaceemissionscattingOAM generationRCS reduction |
spellingShingle | Guo-Shuai Huang Si-Jia Li Zhuo-Yue Li Xiao-Bin Liu Cheng-Yuan He Huan-Huan Yang Xiang-Yu Cao Multifunctional Coding-Feeding Metasurface Based on Phase Manipulation Materials coding-feeding metasurface emission scatting OAM generation RCS reduction |
title | Multifunctional Coding-Feeding Metasurface Based on Phase Manipulation |
title_full | Multifunctional Coding-Feeding Metasurface Based on Phase Manipulation |
title_fullStr | Multifunctional Coding-Feeding Metasurface Based on Phase Manipulation |
title_full_unstemmed | Multifunctional Coding-Feeding Metasurface Based on Phase Manipulation |
title_short | Multifunctional Coding-Feeding Metasurface Based on Phase Manipulation |
title_sort | multifunctional coding feeding metasurface based on phase manipulation |
topic | coding-feeding metasurface emission scatting OAM generation RCS reduction |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/19/7031 |
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