Removal of Polystyrene Microplastics from Aqueous Solution Using the Metal–Organic Framework Material of ZIF-67

Due to the continuous and adverse effects of microplastics on the environment, an increasing number of studies have begun to focus on their migration patterns and removal from aquatic environments. Herein, our study innovatively evaluated the ability of the capacity of ZIF-67, a novel metal–organic...

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Main Authors: Hongyou Wan, Junkai Wang, Xiaoyu Sheng, Jingwei Yan, Wei Zhang, Ying Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/2/70
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author Hongyou Wan
Junkai Wang
Xiaoyu Sheng
Jingwei Yan
Wei Zhang
Ying Xu
author_facet Hongyou Wan
Junkai Wang
Xiaoyu Sheng
Jingwei Yan
Wei Zhang
Ying Xu
author_sort Hongyou Wan
collection DOAJ
description Due to the continuous and adverse effects of microplastics on the environment, an increasing number of studies have begun to focus on their migration patterns and removal from aquatic environments. Herein, our study innovatively evaluated the ability of the capacity of ZIF-67, a novel metal–organic framework (MOF) material, to adsorb polystyrene (PS) microplastics (MPs) from aqueous solutions, aiming to explore the potential of MOF materials to remove MPs from wastewater. The adsorption ratio of PSMPs (5 mg/L, 30 mL) by ZIF-67 reached up to 92.1%, and the PSMP adsorption equilibrium was achieved within 20 min at 298 K. The adsorption of PSMPs would be favored at a pH of 8, a PSMPs solution concentration of 5 mg/L, and a temperature of 298 K. Further analyses demonstrated that hydrogen bond interactions, π-π stacking, and electrostatic interactions played a crucial role in the adsorption of PSMPs by ZIF-67 in aqueous solutions. Our findings thus provide insight into novel methods to remove MPs from acidic and weakly alkaline aquatic environments and wastewater.
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spelling doaj.art-1b2ee3c87afa408cadfcb5b2fa7ce4302023-11-23T22:20:19ZengMDPI AGToxics2305-63042022-02-011027010.3390/toxics10020070Removal of Polystyrene Microplastics from Aqueous Solution Using the Metal–Organic Framework Material of ZIF-67Hongyou Wan0Junkai Wang1Xiaoyu Sheng2Jingwei Yan3Wei Zhang4Ying Xu5School of Ecology and Environment, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Environment, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Environment, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Environment, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Environment, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Environment, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaDue to the continuous and adverse effects of microplastics on the environment, an increasing number of studies have begun to focus on their migration patterns and removal from aquatic environments. Herein, our study innovatively evaluated the ability of the capacity of ZIF-67, a novel metal–organic framework (MOF) material, to adsorb polystyrene (PS) microplastics (MPs) from aqueous solutions, aiming to explore the potential of MOF materials to remove MPs from wastewater. The adsorption ratio of PSMPs (5 mg/L, 30 mL) by ZIF-67 reached up to 92.1%, and the PSMP adsorption equilibrium was achieved within 20 min at 298 K. The adsorption of PSMPs would be favored at a pH of 8, a PSMPs solution concentration of 5 mg/L, and a temperature of 298 K. Further analyses demonstrated that hydrogen bond interactions, π-π stacking, and electrostatic interactions played a crucial role in the adsorption of PSMPs by ZIF-67 in aqueous solutions. Our findings thus provide insight into novel methods to remove MPs from acidic and weakly alkaline aquatic environments and wastewater.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/2/70microplasticsMOF materialZIF-67adsorptionwater environment
spellingShingle Hongyou Wan
Junkai Wang
Xiaoyu Sheng
Jingwei Yan
Wei Zhang
Ying Xu
Removal of Polystyrene Microplastics from Aqueous Solution Using the Metal–Organic Framework Material of ZIF-67
Toxics
microplastics
MOF material
ZIF-67
adsorption
water environment
title Removal of Polystyrene Microplastics from Aqueous Solution Using the Metal–Organic Framework Material of ZIF-67
title_full Removal of Polystyrene Microplastics from Aqueous Solution Using the Metal–Organic Framework Material of ZIF-67
title_fullStr Removal of Polystyrene Microplastics from Aqueous Solution Using the Metal–Organic Framework Material of ZIF-67
title_full_unstemmed Removal of Polystyrene Microplastics from Aqueous Solution Using the Metal–Organic Framework Material of ZIF-67
title_short Removal of Polystyrene Microplastics from Aqueous Solution Using the Metal–Organic Framework Material of ZIF-67
title_sort removal of polystyrene microplastics from aqueous solution using the metal organic framework material of zif 67
topic microplastics
MOF material
ZIF-67
adsorption
water environment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/2/70
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