Evaluation of plum cultivars grafted on ‘Wangenheim Prune’ rootstock in the northeast of Poland
The study was conducted in the years 2007-2012 at the Didactic and Experimental Station of the University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn in order to select plum cultivars suitable for growing on ‘Wangenheim Prune’ rootstock in northeastern Poland. The study encompassed the following plum cultivars:...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Sciendo
2013-12-01
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| Series: | Folia Horticulturae |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2478/fhort-2013-0011 |
| _version_ | 1819139110064881664 |
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| author | Markuszewski Bogumił Kopytowski Jan |
| author_facet | Markuszewski Bogumił Kopytowski Jan |
| author_sort | Markuszewski Bogumił |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The study was conducted in the years 2007-2012 at the Didactic and Experimental Station of the University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn in order to select plum cultivars suitable for growing on ‘Wangenheim Prune’ rootstock in northeastern Poland. The study encompassed the following plum cultivars: ‘Herman’, ‘Čačanska Rana’, ‘Dąbrowicka Prune’, ‘Promis’, ‘Elena’ ‘Tolar’, ‘Bluefre’, ‘Top’, ‘President’ and ‘Valor’. The measurements taken included: trunk growth, yield, weight of one fruit, size of fruit, the content of dry matter, ascorbic acid, total and simple sugars and organic acids. We found that the ‘Valor’ and ‘Herman’ trees grew the best and ‘Top’ grew the most poorly. The highest yields were gathered from the ‘President’, ‘Valor’ and ‘Bluefre’ trees. ‘Bluefre’ had the largest fruit size. The highest content of dry matter was found in the fruit of ‘Tolar’, ‘Valor’ and ‘Promis’. The fruit of ‘Bluefre’, ‘Tolar’ and ‘Top’ had the highest concentration of ascorbic acid. The highest content of total sugars and simple sugars was detected in the fruit of ‘Tolar’, while the highest concentrations of organic acids were found in the fruit of ‘Čačanska Rana’, ‘Dąbrowicka Prune’ and ‘Top’. ‘Promis’, ‘Herman’, ‘Valor’, ‘Top’ and ‘Tolar’ had the highest sugar/acid indexes. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T11:17:27Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1b34fd8ac939473f87b9d12e89cf47fd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2083-5965 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T11:17:27Z |
| publishDate | 2013-12-01 |
| publisher | Sciendo |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Folia Horticulturae |
| spelling | doaj.art-1b34fd8ac939473f87b9d12e89cf47fd2022-12-21T18:27:57ZengSciendoFolia Horticulturae2083-59652013-12-0125210110610.2478/fhort-2013-0011Evaluation of plum cultivars grafted on ‘Wangenheim Prune’ rootstock in the northeast of PolandMarkuszewski Bogumił0Kopytowski Jan1Department of Horticulture, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn Prawocheńskiego 21, 10-957Olsztyn, PolandDepartment of Horticulture, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn Prawocheńskiego 21, 10- 957Olsztyn, PolandThe study was conducted in the years 2007-2012 at the Didactic and Experimental Station of the University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn in order to select plum cultivars suitable for growing on ‘Wangenheim Prune’ rootstock in northeastern Poland. The study encompassed the following plum cultivars: ‘Herman’, ‘Čačanska Rana’, ‘Dąbrowicka Prune’, ‘Promis’, ‘Elena’ ‘Tolar’, ‘Bluefre’, ‘Top’, ‘President’ and ‘Valor’. The measurements taken included: trunk growth, yield, weight of one fruit, size of fruit, the content of dry matter, ascorbic acid, total and simple sugars and organic acids. We found that the ‘Valor’ and ‘Herman’ trees grew the best and ‘Top’ grew the most poorly. The highest yields were gathered from the ‘President’, ‘Valor’ and ‘Bluefre’ trees. ‘Bluefre’ had the largest fruit size. The highest content of dry matter was found in the fruit of ‘Tolar’, ‘Valor’ and ‘Promis’. The fruit of ‘Bluefre’, ‘Tolar’ and ‘Top’ had the highest concentration of ascorbic acid. The highest content of total sugars and simple sugars was detected in the fruit of ‘Tolar’, while the highest concentrations of organic acids were found in the fruit of ‘Čačanska Rana’, ‘Dąbrowicka Prune’ and ‘Top’. ‘Promis’, ‘Herman’, ‘Valor’, ‘Top’ and ‘Tolar’ had the highest sugar/acid indexes.https://doi.org/10.2478/fhort-2013-0011fruit morphologygrowthproductivity indexquality and chemical compositionyielding |
| spellingShingle | Markuszewski Bogumił Kopytowski Jan Evaluation of plum cultivars grafted on ‘Wangenheim Prune’ rootstock in the northeast of Poland Folia Horticulturae fruit morphology growth productivity index quality and chemical composition yielding |
| title | Evaluation of plum cultivars grafted on ‘Wangenheim Prune’ rootstock in the northeast of Poland |
| title_full | Evaluation of plum cultivars grafted on ‘Wangenheim Prune’ rootstock in the northeast of Poland |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of plum cultivars grafted on ‘Wangenheim Prune’ rootstock in the northeast of Poland |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of plum cultivars grafted on ‘Wangenheim Prune’ rootstock in the northeast of Poland |
| title_short | Evaluation of plum cultivars grafted on ‘Wangenheim Prune’ rootstock in the northeast of Poland |
| title_sort | evaluation of plum cultivars grafted on wangenheim prune rootstock in the northeast of poland |
| topic | fruit morphology growth productivity index quality and chemical composition yielding |
| url | https://doi.org/10.2478/fhort-2013-0011 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT markuszewskibogumił evaluationofplumcultivarsgraftedonwangenheimprunerootstockinthenortheastofpoland AT kopytowskijan evaluationofplumcultivarsgraftedonwangenheimprunerootstockinthenortheastofpoland |