Mapping long-term and high-resolution global gridded photosynthetically active radiation using the ISCCP H-series cloud product and reanalysis data

<p>Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) is a fundamental physiological variable for research in the ecological, agricultural, and global change fields. In this study, we produced a 35-year (1984–2018) high-resolution (3 h, 10 km) global gridded PAR dataset using an effective physical-base...

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Main Authors: W. Tang, J. Qin, K. Yang, Y. Jiang, W. Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2022-04-01
Series:Earth System Science Data
Online Access:https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/14/2007/2022/essd-14-2007-2022.pdf
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author W. Tang
J. Qin
K. Yang
Y. Jiang
W. Pan
author_facet W. Tang
J. Qin
K. Yang
Y. Jiang
W. Pan
author_sort W. Tang
collection DOAJ
description <p>Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) is a fundamental physiological variable for research in the ecological, agricultural, and global change fields. In this study, we produced a 35-year (1984–2018) high-resolution (3 h, 10 km) global gridded PAR dataset using an effective physical-based model. The main inputs of the model were the latest International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project (ISCCP) H-series cloud products, MERRA-2 aerosol data, ERA5 surface routine variables, and MODIS and CLARRA-2 albedo products. Our gridded PAR product was evaluated against surface observations measured at 7 experimental stations of the SURFace RADiation budget network (SURFRAD), 42 experimental stations of the National Ecological Observatory Network (NEON), and 38 experimental stations of the Chinese Ecosystem Research Network (CERN). Instantaneous PAR was validated against SURFRAD and NEON data; mean bias errors (MBE) and root mean square errors (RMSE) were, on average 5.8 and 44.9 W m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−2</sup></span>, respectively, and the correlation coefficient (<span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i></span>) was 0.94 at the 10 km scale. When upscaled to 30 km, the errors were markedly reduced. Daily PAR was validated against SURFRAD, NEON, and CERN data, and the RMSEs were 13.2, 13.1, and 19.6 W m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−2</sup></span>, respectively, at the 10 km scale. The RMSEs were slightly reduced when upscaled to 30 km. Compared with the well-known global satellite-based PAR product of the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES), our PAR product was found to be a more accurate dataset with higher resolution. This new dataset is now available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.11888/RemoteSen.tpdc.271909">https://doi.org/10.11888/RemoteSen.tpdc.271909</a> (Tang, 2021).</p>
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spelling doaj.art-1b35a810c6914515a4fbf194e33c36932022-12-22T02:10:35ZengCopernicus PublicationsEarth System Science Data1866-35081866-35162022-04-01142007201910.5194/essd-14-2007-2022Mapping long-term and high-resolution global gridded photosynthetically active radiation using the ISCCP H-series cloud product and reanalysis dataW. Tang0J. Qin1K. Yang2Y. Jiang3W. Pan4National Tibetan Plateau Data Center (TPDC), State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaDepartment of Earth System Science, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling, Institute for Global Change Studies, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaDepartment of Earth System Science, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling, Institute for Global Change Studies, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaNational Tibetan Plateau Data Center (TPDC), State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System, Environment and Resources (TPESER), Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China<p>Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) is a fundamental physiological variable for research in the ecological, agricultural, and global change fields. In this study, we produced a 35-year (1984–2018) high-resolution (3 h, 10 km) global gridded PAR dataset using an effective physical-based model. The main inputs of the model were the latest International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project (ISCCP) H-series cloud products, MERRA-2 aerosol data, ERA5 surface routine variables, and MODIS and CLARRA-2 albedo products. Our gridded PAR product was evaluated against surface observations measured at 7 experimental stations of the SURFace RADiation budget network (SURFRAD), 42 experimental stations of the National Ecological Observatory Network (NEON), and 38 experimental stations of the Chinese Ecosystem Research Network (CERN). Instantaneous PAR was validated against SURFRAD and NEON data; mean bias errors (MBE) and root mean square errors (RMSE) were, on average 5.8 and 44.9 W m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−2</sup></span>, respectively, and the correlation coefficient (<span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i></span>) was 0.94 at the 10 km scale. When upscaled to 30 km, the errors were markedly reduced. Daily PAR was validated against SURFRAD, NEON, and CERN data, and the RMSEs were 13.2, 13.1, and 19.6 W m<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−2</sup></span>, respectively, at the 10 km scale. The RMSEs were slightly reduced when upscaled to 30 km. Compared with the well-known global satellite-based PAR product of the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES), our PAR product was found to be a more accurate dataset with higher resolution. This new dataset is now available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.11888/RemoteSen.tpdc.271909">https://doi.org/10.11888/RemoteSen.tpdc.271909</a> (Tang, 2021).</p>https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/14/2007/2022/essd-14-2007-2022.pdf
spellingShingle W. Tang
J. Qin
K. Yang
Y. Jiang
W. Pan
Mapping long-term and high-resolution global gridded photosynthetically active radiation using the ISCCP H-series cloud product and reanalysis data
Earth System Science Data
title Mapping long-term and high-resolution global gridded photosynthetically active radiation using the ISCCP H-series cloud product and reanalysis data
title_full Mapping long-term and high-resolution global gridded photosynthetically active radiation using the ISCCP H-series cloud product and reanalysis data
title_fullStr Mapping long-term and high-resolution global gridded photosynthetically active radiation using the ISCCP H-series cloud product and reanalysis data
title_full_unstemmed Mapping long-term and high-resolution global gridded photosynthetically active radiation using the ISCCP H-series cloud product and reanalysis data
title_short Mapping long-term and high-resolution global gridded photosynthetically active radiation using the ISCCP H-series cloud product and reanalysis data
title_sort mapping long term and high resolution global gridded photosynthetically active radiation using the isccp h series cloud product and reanalysis data
url https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/14/2007/2022/essd-14-2007-2022.pdf
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