Determinants and Predictors of SMEs’ Financial Failure: A Logistic Regression Approach

This paper aims to identify the determinants and predictors of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs)’ financial failure. Within this framework, we have opted for a quantitative method based on a sample of healthy and failing SMEs of a Moroccan bank. The main results of the different optimal mode...

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Main Authors: Youssef Zizi, Mohamed Oudgou, Abdeslam El Moudden
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Risks
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9091/8/4/107
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author Youssef Zizi
Mohamed Oudgou
Abdeslam El Moudden
author_facet Youssef Zizi
Mohamed Oudgou
Abdeslam El Moudden
author_sort Youssef Zizi
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to identify the determinants and predictors of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs)’ financial failure. Within this framework, we have opted for a quantitative method based on a sample of healthy and failing SMEs of a Moroccan bank. The main results of the different optimal models are obtained by the stepwise method of estimating logistic regression. These results show, in a normal economic context, that the variables that discriminate between healthy and failing SMEs are the main predictors of financial failure. Autonomy ratio, interest to sales, asset turnover, days in accounts receivable, and duration of trade payables are the variables that increase the probability of financial failure, while repayment capacity and return on assets reduce the probability of failure. These variables present an overall classification rate of healthy and failing SMEs of 91.11% three years before failure and of 84.44% two years and one year before failure.
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spelling doaj.art-1b3647df9fb848f1935e98331bf85d412023-11-20T17:23:22ZengMDPI AGRisks2227-90912020-10-018410710.3390/risks8040107Determinants and Predictors of SMEs’ Financial Failure: A Logistic Regression ApproachYoussef Zizi0Mohamed Oudgou1Abdeslam El Moudden2Laboratory of Research in Organizational Management Sciences, ENCG Kenitra, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra 14020, MoroccoLaboratory for Studies and Research in Economic Sciences and Management, ENCG Béni Mellal—University Sultane Moulay Slimane, Béni Mellal 23000, MoroccoLaboratory of Research in Organizational Management Sciences, ENCG Kenitra, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra 14020, MoroccoThis paper aims to identify the determinants and predictors of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs)’ financial failure. Within this framework, we have opted for a quantitative method based on a sample of healthy and failing SMEs of a Moroccan bank. The main results of the different optimal models are obtained by the stepwise method of estimating logistic regression. These results show, in a normal economic context, that the variables that discriminate between healthy and failing SMEs are the main predictors of financial failure. Autonomy ratio, interest to sales, asset turnover, days in accounts receivable, and duration of trade payables are the variables that increase the probability of financial failure, while repayment capacity and return on assets reduce the probability of failure. These variables present an overall classification rate of healthy and failing SMEs of 91.11% three years before failure and of 84.44% two years and one year before failure.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9091/8/4/107SMEsdeterminants of financial failurepredictors of financial failurelogistic regression
spellingShingle Youssef Zizi
Mohamed Oudgou
Abdeslam El Moudden
Determinants and Predictors of SMEs’ Financial Failure: A Logistic Regression Approach
Risks
SMEs
determinants of financial failure
predictors of financial failure
logistic regression
title Determinants and Predictors of SMEs’ Financial Failure: A Logistic Regression Approach
title_full Determinants and Predictors of SMEs’ Financial Failure: A Logistic Regression Approach
title_fullStr Determinants and Predictors of SMEs’ Financial Failure: A Logistic Regression Approach
title_full_unstemmed Determinants and Predictors of SMEs’ Financial Failure: A Logistic Regression Approach
title_short Determinants and Predictors of SMEs’ Financial Failure: A Logistic Regression Approach
title_sort determinants and predictors of smes financial failure a logistic regression approach
topic SMEs
determinants of financial failure
predictors of financial failure
logistic regression
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9091/8/4/107
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