Model of Electromagnetic Emitter Based on a Stream of Single Electrons inside Curved Carbon Nanotube

The problems of elaboration and application of microand nanometer sized antennas for the generation and reception of electromagnetic radiation is still relevant in both fundamental and applied aspects. With decreasing antenna size, the frequency of electromagnetic radiation increases, and its power...

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Main Authors: N. A. Poklonski, S. A. Vyrko, A. T. Vlassov, A. I. Siahlo, S. V. Ratkevich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2018-12-01
Series:Pribory i Metody Izmerenij
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/402
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author N. A. Poklonski
S. A. Vyrko
A. T. Vlassov
A. I. Siahlo
S. V. Ratkevich
author_facet N. A. Poklonski
S. A. Vyrko
A. T. Vlassov
A. I. Siahlo
S. V. Ratkevich
author_sort N. A. Poklonski
collection DOAJ
description The problems of elaboration and application of microand nanometer sized antennas for the generation and reception of electromagnetic radiation is still relevant in both fundamental and applied aspects. With decreasing antenna size, the frequency of electromagnetic radiation increases, and its power decreases. To increase the radiation power, the periodic (in space) electrodynamic structures are used. The aim of the work is to find the possibility of application of injection and (quasi)ballistic drift of single electrons inside curved carbon nanotubes for emission of electromagnetic waves in the microwave range and to determine the parameters of the radiating system that affect the radiation power.By the calculation within the framework of classical electrodynamics it is shown the possibility in principle of generation of electromagnetic radiation of the gigahertz range by a stream of single electrons inside a hollow curved dielectric carbon nanotube.It was found that the spectrum and power of this radiation can be controlled by varying the electron flux density, length and curvature of the hollow nanotube.The results of the work can be applied for elaboration of a microminiature emitter of microwave electromagnetic radiation based on a curved carbon nanotube in the engineering of contactless probe microscopy.
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spelling doaj.art-1b387f6df5694cc6bc8bc7d41484fdc52023-03-13T09:14:47ZengBelarusian National Technical UniversityPribory i Metody Izmerenij2220-95062414-04732018-12-019428829510.21122/2220-9506-2018-9-4-288-295327Model of Electromagnetic Emitter Based on a Stream of Single Electrons inside Curved Carbon NanotubeN. A. Poklonski0S. A. Vyrko1A. T. Vlassov2A. I. Siahlo3S. V. Ratkevich4Белорусский государственный университетБелорусский государственный университетБелорусский государственный университетБелорусский государственный университетБелорусский государственный университетThe problems of elaboration and application of microand nanometer sized antennas for the generation and reception of electromagnetic radiation is still relevant in both fundamental and applied aspects. With decreasing antenna size, the frequency of electromagnetic radiation increases, and its power decreases. To increase the radiation power, the periodic (in space) electrodynamic structures are used. The aim of the work is to find the possibility of application of injection and (quasi)ballistic drift of single electrons inside curved carbon nanotubes for emission of electromagnetic waves in the microwave range and to determine the parameters of the radiating system that affect the radiation power.By the calculation within the framework of classical electrodynamics it is shown the possibility in principle of generation of electromagnetic radiation of the gigahertz range by a stream of single electrons inside a hollow curved dielectric carbon nanotube.It was found that the spectrum and power of this radiation can be controlled by varying the electron flux density, length and curvature of the hollow nanotube.The results of the work can be applied for elaboration of a microminiature emitter of microwave electromagnetic radiation based on a curved carbon nanotube in the engineering of contactless probe microscopy.https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/402изогнутая полая углеродная нанотрубкапоток одиночных электроновэлектромагнитный излучательэлектрический дипольный момент
spellingShingle N. A. Poklonski
S. A. Vyrko
A. T. Vlassov
A. I. Siahlo
S. V. Ratkevich
Model of Electromagnetic Emitter Based on a Stream of Single Electrons inside Curved Carbon Nanotube
Pribory i Metody Izmerenij
изогнутая полая углеродная нанотрубка
поток одиночных электронов
электромагнитный излучатель
электрический дипольный момент
title Model of Electromagnetic Emitter Based on a Stream of Single Electrons inside Curved Carbon Nanotube
title_full Model of Electromagnetic Emitter Based on a Stream of Single Electrons inside Curved Carbon Nanotube
title_fullStr Model of Electromagnetic Emitter Based on a Stream of Single Electrons inside Curved Carbon Nanotube
title_full_unstemmed Model of Electromagnetic Emitter Based on a Stream of Single Electrons inside Curved Carbon Nanotube
title_short Model of Electromagnetic Emitter Based on a Stream of Single Electrons inside Curved Carbon Nanotube
title_sort model of electromagnetic emitter based on a stream of single electrons inside curved carbon nanotube
topic изогнутая полая углеродная нанотрубка
поток одиночных электронов
электромагнитный излучатель
электрический дипольный момент
url https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/402
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AT savyrko modelofelectromagneticemitterbasedonastreamofsingleelectronsinsidecurvedcarbonnanotube
AT atvlassov modelofelectromagneticemitterbasedonastreamofsingleelectronsinsidecurvedcarbonnanotube
AT aisiahlo modelofelectromagneticemitterbasedonastreamofsingleelectronsinsidecurvedcarbonnanotube
AT svratkevich modelofelectromagneticemitterbasedonastreamofsingleelectronsinsidecurvedcarbonnanotube