NAC domain transcription factors VNI2 and ATAF2 form protein complexes and regulate leaf senescence

Abstract The NAM, ATAF1/2, and CUC2 (NAC) domain transcription factor VND‐INTERACTING2 (VNI2) negatively regulates xylem vessel formation by interacting with another NAC domain transcription factor, VASCULAR‐RELATED NAC‐DOMAIN7 (VND7), a master regulator of xylem vessel formation. Here, we screened...

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Main Authors: Isura Sumeda Priyadarshana Nagahage, Kohei Matsuda, Kyoko Miyashita, Sumire Fujiwara, Chanaka Mannapperuma, Takuya Yamada, Shingo Sakamoto, Toshiki Ishikawa, Minoru Nagano, Misato Ohtani, Ko Kato, Hirofumi Uchimiya, Nobutaka Mitsuda, Maki Kawai‐Yamada, Taku Demura, Masatoshi Yamaguchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-09-01
Series:Plant Direct
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/pld3.529
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author Isura Sumeda Priyadarshana Nagahage
Kohei Matsuda
Kyoko Miyashita
Sumire Fujiwara
Chanaka Mannapperuma
Takuya Yamada
Shingo Sakamoto
Toshiki Ishikawa
Minoru Nagano
Misato Ohtani
Ko Kato
Hirofumi Uchimiya
Nobutaka Mitsuda
Maki Kawai‐Yamada
Taku Demura
Masatoshi Yamaguchi
author_facet Isura Sumeda Priyadarshana Nagahage
Kohei Matsuda
Kyoko Miyashita
Sumire Fujiwara
Chanaka Mannapperuma
Takuya Yamada
Shingo Sakamoto
Toshiki Ishikawa
Minoru Nagano
Misato Ohtani
Ko Kato
Hirofumi Uchimiya
Nobutaka Mitsuda
Maki Kawai‐Yamada
Taku Demura
Masatoshi Yamaguchi
author_sort Isura Sumeda Priyadarshana Nagahage
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The NAM, ATAF1/2, and CUC2 (NAC) domain transcription factor VND‐INTERACTING2 (VNI2) negatively regulates xylem vessel formation by interacting with another NAC domain transcription factor, VASCULAR‐RELATED NAC‐DOMAIN7 (VND7), a master regulator of xylem vessel formation. Here, we screened interacting proteins with VNI2 using yeast two‐hybrid assay and isolated two NAC domain transcription factors, Arabidopsis thaliana ACTIVATION FACTOR 2 (ATAF2) and NAC DOMAIN CONTAINING PROTEIN 102 (ANAC102). A transient gene expression assay showed that ATAF2 upregulates the expression of genes involved in leaf senescence, and VNI2 effectively inhibits the transcriptional activation activity of ATAF2. vni2 mutants accelerate leaf senescence, whereas ataf2 mutants delay leaf senescence. In addition, the accelerated leaf senescence phenotype of the vni2 mutant is recovered by simultaneous mutation of ATAF2. Our findings strongly suggest that VNI2 interacts with and inhibits ATAF2, resulting in negatively regulating leaf senescence.
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spelling doaj.art-1b39def2544d4ef3bd0f7f568a5b543f2023-11-13T07:55:57ZengWileyPlant Direct2475-44552023-09-0179n/an/a10.1002/pld3.529NAC domain transcription factors VNI2 and ATAF2 form protein complexes and regulate leaf senescenceIsura Sumeda Priyadarshana Nagahage0Kohei Matsuda1Kyoko Miyashita2Sumire Fujiwara3Chanaka Mannapperuma4Takuya Yamada5Shingo Sakamoto6Toshiki Ishikawa7Minoru Nagano8Misato Ohtani9Ko Kato10Hirofumi Uchimiya11Nobutaka Mitsuda12Maki Kawai‐Yamada13Taku Demura14Masatoshi Yamaguchi15Graduate School of Science and Engineering Saitama University Saitama JapanGraduate School of Science and Technology Nara Institute of Science and Technology Ikoma JapanBioproduction Research Institute National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Tsukuba JapanBioproduction Research Institute National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Tsukuba JapanUmeå Plant Science Centre, Department of Plant Physiology Umeå University Umeå SwedenGraduate School of Science and Engineering Saitama University Saitama JapanBioproduction Research Institute National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Tsukuba JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering Saitama University Saitama JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering Saitama University Saitama JapanGraduate School of Science and Technology Nara Institute of Science and Technology Ikoma JapanGraduate School of Science and Technology Nara Institute of Science and Technology Ikoma JapanInstitute for Environmental Science and Technology Saitama University Saitama JapanBioproduction Research Institute National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Tsukuba JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering Saitama University Saitama JapanGraduate School of Science and Technology Nara Institute of Science and Technology Ikoma JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering Saitama University Saitama JapanAbstract The NAM, ATAF1/2, and CUC2 (NAC) domain transcription factor VND‐INTERACTING2 (VNI2) negatively regulates xylem vessel formation by interacting with another NAC domain transcription factor, VASCULAR‐RELATED NAC‐DOMAIN7 (VND7), a master regulator of xylem vessel formation. Here, we screened interacting proteins with VNI2 using yeast two‐hybrid assay and isolated two NAC domain transcription factors, Arabidopsis thaliana ACTIVATION FACTOR 2 (ATAF2) and NAC DOMAIN CONTAINING PROTEIN 102 (ANAC102). A transient gene expression assay showed that ATAF2 upregulates the expression of genes involved in leaf senescence, and VNI2 effectively inhibits the transcriptional activation activity of ATAF2. vni2 mutants accelerate leaf senescence, whereas ataf2 mutants delay leaf senescence. In addition, the accelerated leaf senescence phenotype of the vni2 mutant is recovered by simultaneous mutation of ATAF2. Our findings strongly suggest that VNI2 interacts with and inhibits ATAF2, resulting in negatively regulating leaf senescence.https://doi.org/10.1002/pld3.529Arabidopsis thalianaleaf senescenceNAC domain proteinprotein–protein interactiontranscription factor
spellingShingle Isura Sumeda Priyadarshana Nagahage
Kohei Matsuda
Kyoko Miyashita
Sumire Fujiwara
Chanaka Mannapperuma
Takuya Yamada
Shingo Sakamoto
Toshiki Ishikawa
Minoru Nagano
Misato Ohtani
Ko Kato
Hirofumi Uchimiya
Nobutaka Mitsuda
Maki Kawai‐Yamada
Taku Demura
Masatoshi Yamaguchi
NAC domain transcription factors VNI2 and ATAF2 form protein complexes and regulate leaf senescence
Plant Direct
Arabidopsis thaliana
leaf senescence
NAC domain protein
protein–protein interaction
transcription factor
title NAC domain transcription factors VNI2 and ATAF2 form protein complexes and regulate leaf senescence
title_full NAC domain transcription factors VNI2 and ATAF2 form protein complexes and regulate leaf senescence
title_fullStr NAC domain transcription factors VNI2 and ATAF2 form protein complexes and regulate leaf senescence
title_full_unstemmed NAC domain transcription factors VNI2 and ATAF2 form protein complexes and regulate leaf senescence
title_short NAC domain transcription factors VNI2 and ATAF2 form protein complexes and regulate leaf senescence
title_sort nac domain transcription factors vni2 and ataf2 form protein complexes and regulate leaf senescence
topic Arabidopsis thaliana
leaf senescence
NAC domain protein
protein–protein interaction
transcription factor
url https://doi.org/10.1002/pld3.529
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