Oxide-Derived Copper Nanowire Bundles for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction to Multi-Carbon Products

Cu-based catalysts for efficient C<sub>2+</sub> production from CO<sub>2</sub> electrocatalytic reduction reaction (CO<sub>2</sub>ERR) exhibit significant promise, but still suffer from ambiguous mechanisms due to the intrinsic structure instability during electro...

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Main Authors: Dong Xu, Minfang Wu, Yan Huang, Yongzheng Gu, Guiwen Wang, Long Yang, Yongping Liu, Tengfei Gao, Shoujie Li, Wei Wei, Wei Chen, Xiao Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/9/1278
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author Dong Xu
Minfang Wu
Yan Huang
Yongzheng Gu
Guiwen Wang
Long Yang
Yongping Liu
Tengfei Gao
Shoujie Li
Wei Wei
Wei Chen
Xiao Dong
author_facet Dong Xu
Minfang Wu
Yan Huang
Yongzheng Gu
Guiwen Wang
Long Yang
Yongping Liu
Tengfei Gao
Shoujie Li
Wei Wei
Wei Chen
Xiao Dong
author_sort Dong Xu
collection DOAJ
description Cu-based catalysts for efficient C<sub>2+</sub> production from CO<sub>2</sub> electrocatalytic reduction reaction (CO<sub>2</sub>ERR) exhibit significant promise, but still suffer from ambiguous mechanisms due to the intrinsic structure instability during electroreduction. Herein, we report an oxide-derived copper nanowire bundle (OD-Cu NWB) for efficient CO<sub>2</sub>ERR to C<sub>2+</sub> products. OD-Cu NWBs with a well-preserved nanowire bundle morphology lead to promoted multi-carbon production compared to commercial copper powders. The formation of OD-Cu NWBs shows a great dependence on the precipitation/calcination temperatures and per-reduction potentials, which further influence the ultimate CO<sub>2</sub>ERR performance correspondingly. The optimized preparation parameters for the formation of a well-ordered nanowire bundle morphology are found, leading to a preferred C<sub>2+</sub> production ability. Besides the nanowire bundle morphology, the oxide-derived Cu essence of OD-Cu NWBs with stabilized Cu<sup>+</sup> species from per-reduction also promotes the CO<sub>2</sub>ERR activity and facilitates the C-C coupling of key intermediates for C<sub>2+</sub> production. This work provides a facile strategy and inspiration for CO<sub>2</sub>ERR catalyst developments targeting high-valued multi-carbon products.
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spelling doaj.art-1b3b654666bb46269cd5dcd3504175822023-11-19T09:58:13ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442023-09-01139127810.3390/catal13091278Oxide-Derived Copper Nanowire Bundles for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction to Multi-Carbon ProductsDong Xu0Minfang Wu1Yan Huang2Yongzheng Gu3Guiwen Wang4Long Yang5Yongping Liu6Tengfei Gao7Shoujie Li8Wei Wei9Wei Chen10Xiao Dong11CHN Energy New Energy Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102209, ChinaCenter for Chemistry of High-Performance & Novel Materials, Institute of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaCHN Energy Jinjie Energy Co., Ltd., Yulin 719319, ChinaGD Power Development Co., Ltd., Beijing 100101, ChinaCHN Energy Jinjie Energy Co., Ltd., Yulin 719319, ChinaCHN Energy Jinjie Energy Co., Ltd., Yulin 719319, ChinaCHN Energy Jinjie Energy Co., Ltd., Yulin 719319, ChinaCHN Energy New Energy Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102209, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Conversion Science and Engineering, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Conversion Science and Engineering, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Conversion Science and Engineering, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Conversion Science and Engineering, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, ChinaCu-based catalysts for efficient C<sub>2+</sub> production from CO<sub>2</sub> electrocatalytic reduction reaction (CO<sub>2</sub>ERR) exhibit significant promise, but still suffer from ambiguous mechanisms due to the intrinsic structure instability during electroreduction. Herein, we report an oxide-derived copper nanowire bundle (OD-Cu NWB) for efficient CO<sub>2</sub>ERR to C<sub>2+</sub> products. OD-Cu NWBs with a well-preserved nanowire bundle morphology lead to promoted multi-carbon production compared to commercial copper powders. The formation of OD-Cu NWBs shows a great dependence on the precipitation/calcination temperatures and per-reduction potentials, which further influence the ultimate CO<sub>2</sub>ERR performance correspondingly. The optimized preparation parameters for the formation of a well-ordered nanowire bundle morphology are found, leading to a preferred C<sub>2+</sub> production ability. Besides the nanowire bundle morphology, the oxide-derived Cu essence of OD-Cu NWBs with stabilized Cu<sup>+</sup> species from per-reduction also promotes the CO<sub>2</sub>ERR activity and facilitates the C-C coupling of key intermediates for C<sub>2+</sub> production. This work provides a facile strategy and inspiration for CO<sub>2</sub>ERR catalyst developments targeting high-valued multi-carbon products.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/9/1278oxide-derived coppernanowire bundlesCO<sub>2</sub> electroreductionmulti-carbon products
spellingShingle Dong Xu
Minfang Wu
Yan Huang
Yongzheng Gu
Guiwen Wang
Long Yang
Yongping Liu
Tengfei Gao
Shoujie Li
Wei Wei
Wei Chen
Xiao Dong
Oxide-Derived Copper Nanowire Bundles for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction to Multi-Carbon Products
Catalysts
oxide-derived copper
nanowire bundles
CO<sub>2</sub> electroreduction
multi-carbon products
title Oxide-Derived Copper Nanowire Bundles for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction to Multi-Carbon Products
title_full Oxide-Derived Copper Nanowire Bundles for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction to Multi-Carbon Products
title_fullStr Oxide-Derived Copper Nanowire Bundles for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction to Multi-Carbon Products
title_full_unstemmed Oxide-Derived Copper Nanowire Bundles for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction to Multi-Carbon Products
title_short Oxide-Derived Copper Nanowire Bundles for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction to Multi-Carbon Products
title_sort oxide derived copper nanowire bundles for efficient co sub 2 sub reduction to multi carbon products
topic oxide-derived copper
nanowire bundles
CO<sub>2</sub> electroreduction
multi-carbon products
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/9/1278
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