16s rRNA Identification of Pediococcus spp. from Broiler and Studies of Adherence Ability on Immobilized Mucus

The objectives of this research were to study taxonomical status of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolated from broiler and adherence ability on mucus in vitro. Molecular analysis was performed by analyzing 16S rRNA gene using universal primer. The adherence assay on mucus was carried out using micropl...

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Main Authors: Ema Damayanti, Lies Mira Yusiati, Achmad Dinoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 2015-11-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology
Online Access:http://journal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/article/view/7854
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author Ema Damayanti
Lies Mira Yusiati
Achmad Dinoto
author_facet Ema Damayanti
Lies Mira Yusiati
Achmad Dinoto
author_sort Ema Damayanti
collection DOAJ
description The objectives of this research were to study taxonomical status of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolated from broiler and adherence ability on mucus in vitro. Molecular analysis was performed by analyzing 16S rRNA gene using universal primer. The adherence assay on mucus was carried out using microplate method with total plate count (TPC), absorbance (A550) and confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results of this studies revealed that three of LAB isolates have closed relation to Pediococcus acidilactici (99.9%) species.<br />Three isolates of P. acidilactici have adherence ability on broiler mucus higher than that on porcine mucin with an adherence percentage of 55.5% versus 50.8% and absorbance A550 of 0.061 versus 0.051, respectively. The highest adherence ability showed by P. acidilactici R02 with adherence percentage was 59.3% and absorbance A550 = 0.068. Adherence on mucus were affected by the addition of 3 g/l of gastric juice and 0.3% (b/v) of bile salt. Adherence analysis using SEM also showed that the adherence on broiler mucus was higher than the adherence on porcine mucin. Altogether this adherence studies, suggest that three isolates of P. acidilactici LAB were capable of colonizing host intestinal mucus in vitro as important property to be promising probiotic bacteria for broiler.<br /><br />Key words : adherence, broiler, Pediococcus, mucus, 16S rRNA<br />
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spelling doaj.art-1b3e73cd671e4c3bbc92ba5db22acc602022-12-21T22:59:21ZengUniversitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaIndonesian Journal of Biotechnology0853-86542089-22412015-11-01172657016s rRNA Identification of Pediococcus spp. from Broiler and Studies of Adherence Ability on Immobilized MucusEma DamayantiLies Mira YusiatiAchmad DinotoThe objectives of this research were to study taxonomical status of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolated from broiler and adherence ability on mucus in vitro. Molecular analysis was performed by analyzing 16S rRNA gene using universal primer. The adherence assay on mucus was carried out using microplate method with total plate count (TPC), absorbance (A550) and confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results of this studies revealed that three of LAB isolates have closed relation to Pediococcus acidilactici (99.9%) species.<br />Three isolates of P. acidilactici have adherence ability on broiler mucus higher than that on porcine mucin with an adherence percentage of 55.5% versus 50.8% and absorbance A550 of 0.061 versus 0.051, respectively. The highest adherence ability showed by P. acidilactici R02 with adherence percentage was 59.3% and absorbance A550 = 0.068. Adherence on mucus were affected by the addition of 3 g/l of gastric juice and 0.3% (b/v) of bile salt. Adherence analysis using SEM also showed that the adherence on broiler mucus was higher than the adherence on porcine mucin. Altogether this adherence studies, suggest that three isolates of P. acidilactici LAB were capable of colonizing host intestinal mucus in vitro as important property to be promising probiotic bacteria for broiler.<br /><br />Key words : adherence, broiler, Pediococcus, mucus, 16S rRNA<br />http://journal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/article/view/7854
spellingShingle Ema Damayanti
Lies Mira Yusiati
Achmad Dinoto
16s rRNA Identification of Pediococcus spp. from Broiler and Studies of Adherence Ability on Immobilized Mucus
Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology
title 16s rRNA Identification of Pediococcus spp. from Broiler and Studies of Adherence Ability on Immobilized Mucus
title_full 16s rRNA Identification of Pediococcus spp. from Broiler and Studies of Adherence Ability on Immobilized Mucus
title_fullStr 16s rRNA Identification of Pediococcus spp. from Broiler and Studies of Adherence Ability on Immobilized Mucus
title_full_unstemmed 16s rRNA Identification of Pediococcus spp. from Broiler and Studies of Adherence Ability on Immobilized Mucus
title_short 16s rRNA Identification of Pediococcus spp. from Broiler and Studies of Adherence Ability on Immobilized Mucus
title_sort 16s rrna identification of pediococcus spp from broiler and studies of adherence ability on immobilized mucus
url http://journal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/article/view/7854
work_keys_str_mv AT emadamayanti 16srrnaidentificationofpediococcussppfrombroilerandstudiesofadherenceabilityonimmobilizedmucus
AT liesmirayusiati 16srrnaidentificationofpediococcussppfrombroilerandstudiesofadherenceabilityonimmobilizedmucus
AT achmaddinoto 16srrnaidentificationofpediococcussppfrombroilerandstudiesofadherenceabilityonimmobilizedmucus