Innovations in the management of Wilms’ tumor

Advances in the management of Wilms’ tumor have been dramatic over the past half century, not in small part due to the institution of multimodal therapy and the formation of collaborative study groups. While different opinions exist in the management of Wilms’ tumors depending on where one lives and...

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Main Authors: Joseph M. Gleason, Armando J. Lorenzo, Paul R. Bowlin, Martin A. Koyle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2014-08-01
Series:Therapeutic Advances in Urology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1756287214528023
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author Joseph M. Gleason
Armando J. Lorenzo
Paul R. Bowlin
Martin A. Koyle
author_facet Joseph M. Gleason
Armando J. Lorenzo
Paul R. Bowlin
Martin A. Koyle
author_sort Joseph M. Gleason
collection DOAJ
description Advances in the management of Wilms’ tumor have been dramatic over the past half century, not in small part due to the institution of multimodal therapy and the formation of collaborative study groups. While different opinions exist in the management of Wilms’ tumors depending on where one lives and practices, survival rates have surpassed 90% across the board in Western societies. With more children surviving into adulthood, the concerns about morbidity have reached the forefront and now represent as much a consideration as oncologic outcomes these days. Innovations in treatment are on the horizon in the form of potential tumor markers, molecular biological means of testing for chemotherapeutic responsiveness, and advances in the delivery of chemotherapy for recurrent or recalcitrant tumors. Other technological innovations are being applied to childhood renal tumors, such as minimally invasive and nephron-sparing approaches. Risk stratification also allows for children to forego potentially unnecessary treatments and their associated morbidities. Wilms’ tumor stands as a great example of the gains that can be made through protocol-driven therapy with strenuous outcomes analyses. These gains continue to spark interest in minimization of morbidity, while avoiding any compromise in oncologic efficacy. While excitement and innovation are important in the advancement of treatment delivery, we must continue to temper this enthusiasm and carefully evaluate options in order to continue to provide the highest standard of care in the management of this now highly curable disease.
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spelling doaj.art-1b4a672819914f128233daec7978eb6d2022-12-22T00:40:12ZengSAGE PublishingTherapeutic Advances in Urology1756-28721756-28802014-08-01610.1177/1756287214528023Innovations in the management of Wilms’ tumorJoseph M. GleasonArmando J. LorenzoPaul R. BowlinMartin A. KoyleAdvances in the management of Wilms’ tumor have been dramatic over the past half century, not in small part due to the institution of multimodal therapy and the formation of collaborative study groups. While different opinions exist in the management of Wilms’ tumors depending on where one lives and practices, survival rates have surpassed 90% across the board in Western societies. With more children surviving into adulthood, the concerns about morbidity have reached the forefront and now represent as much a consideration as oncologic outcomes these days. Innovations in treatment are on the horizon in the form of potential tumor markers, molecular biological means of testing for chemotherapeutic responsiveness, and advances in the delivery of chemotherapy for recurrent or recalcitrant tumors. Other technological innovations are being applied to childhood renal tumors, such as minimally invasive and nephron-sparing approaches. Risk stratification also allows for children to forego potentially unnecessary treatments and their associated morbidities. Wilms’ tumor stands as a great example of the gains that can be made through protocol-driven therapy with strenuous outcomes analyses. These gains continue to spark interest in minimization of morbidity, while avoiding any compromise in oncologic efficacy. While excitement and innovation are important in the advancement of treatment delivery, we must continue to temper this enthusiasm and carefully evaluate options in order to continue to provide the highest standard of care in the management of this now highly curable disease.https://doi.org/10.1177/1756287214528023
spellingShingle Joseph M. Gleason
Armando J. Lorenzo
Paul R. Bowlin
Martin A. Koyle
Innovations in the management of Wilms’ tumor
Therapeutic Advances in Urology
title Innovations in the management of Wilms’ tumor
title_full Innovations in the management of Wilms’ tumor
title_fullStr Innovations in the management of Wilms’ tumor
title_full_unstemmed Innovations in the management of Wilms’ tumor
title_short Innovations in the management of Wilms’ tumor
title_sort innovations in the management of wilms tumor
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1756287214528023
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