Cytogenetic characterization of the strongly electric Amazonian eel, Electrophorus electricus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes), from the Brazilian rivers Amazon and Araguaia

A karyotype analysis of the electric eel, Electrophorus electricus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes), a strongly electric fish from northern South America, is presented. Two female specimens were analyzed, one from the Amazon River and one from the Araguaia River. The specimens had a chromosomal number of...

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मुख्य लेखकों: Soraia B.A. Fonteles, Carlos E. Lopes, Alberto Akama, Flora M.C. Fernandes, Fábio Porto-Foresti, José A. Senhorini, Maria de Fátima Z. Daniel-Silva, Fausto Foresti, Lurdes Foresti de Almeida-Toledo
स्वरूप: लेख
भाषा:English
प्रकाशित: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética 2008-01-01
श्रृंखला:Genetics and Molecular Biology
विषय:
ऑनलाइन पहुंच:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000200010
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author Soraia B.A. Fonteles
Carlos E. Lopes
Alberto Akama
Flora M.C. Fernandes
Fábio Porto-Foresti
José A. Senhorini
Maria de Fátima Z. Daniel-Silva
Fausto Foresti
Lurdes Foresti de Almeida-Toledo
author_facet Soraia B.A. Fonteles
Carlos E. Lopes
Alberto Akama
Flora M.C. Fernandes
Fábio Porto-Foresti
José A. Senhorini
Maria de Fátima Z. Daniel-Silva
Fausto Foresti
Lurdes Foresti de Almeida-Toledo
author_sort Soraia B.A. Fonteles
collection DOAJ
description A karyotype analysis of the electric eel, Electrophorus electricus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes), a strongly electric fish from northern South America, is presented. Two female specimens were analyzed, one from the Amazon River and one from the Araguaia River. The specimens had a chromosomal number of 2n = 52 (42M-SM + 10A). C-bands were present in a centromeric and pericentromeric position on part of the chromosomes; some interstitial C-bands were also present. Heteromorphic nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) were detected in two chromosome pairs of the specimen from the Amazon River. The chromosome number and karyotype characteristics are similar to those of other Gymnotidae species. The genera Electrophorus and Gymnotus are positioned as the basal lineages in the Gymnotiformes phylogeny.
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spelling doaj.art-1b513095de694344a1a73f7086f14ff82022-12-21T22:41:57ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1415-47571678-46852008-01-0131122723010.1590/S1415-47572008000200010Cytogenetic characterization of the strongly electric Amazonian eel, Electrophorus electricus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes), from the Brazilian rivers Amazon and AraguaiaSoraia B.A. FontelesCarlos E. LopesAlberto AkamaFlora M.C. FernandesFábio Porto-ForestiJosé A. SenhoriniMaria de Fátima Z. Daniel-SilvaFausto ForestiLurdes Foresti de Almeida-ToledoA karyotype analysis of the electric eel, Electrophorus electricus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes), a strongly electric fish from northern South America, is presented. Two female specimens were analyzed, one from the Amazon River and one from the Araguaia River. The specimens had a chromosomal number of 2n = 52 (42M-SM + 10A). C-bands were present in a centromeric and pericentromeric position on part of the chromosomes; some interstitial C-bands were also present. Heteromorphic nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) were detected in two chromosome pairs of the specimen from the Amazon River. The chromosome number and karyotype characteristics are similar to those of other Gymnotidae species. The genera Electrophorus and Gymnotus are positioned as the basal lineages in the Gymnotiformes phylogeny.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000200010chromosomefishGymnotidaeelectric eel
spellingShingle Soraia B.A. Fonteles
Carlos E. Lopes
Alberto Akama
Flora M.C. Fernandes
Fábio Porto-Foresti
José A. Senhorini
Maria de Fátima Z. Daniel-Silva
Fausto Foresti
Lurdes Foresti de Almeida-Toledo
Cytogenetic characterization of the strongly electric Amazonian eel, Electrophorus electricus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes), from the Brazilian rivers Amazon and Araguaia
Genetics and Molecular Biology
chromosome
fish
Gymnotidae
electric eel
title Cytogenetic characterization of the strongly electric Amazonian eel, Electrophorus electricus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes), from the Brazilian rivers Amazon and Araguaia
title_full Cytogenetic characterization of the strongly electric Amazonian eel, Electrophorus electricus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes), from the Brazilian rivers Amazon and Araguaia
title_fullStr Cytogenetic characterization of the strongly electric Amazonian eel, Electrophorus electricus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes), from the Brazilian rivers Amazon and Araguaia
title_full_unstemmed Cytogenetic characterization of the strongly electric Amazonian eel, Electrophorus electricus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes), from the Brazilian rivers Amazon and Araguaia
title_short Cytogenetic characterization of the strongly electric Amazonian eel, Electrophorus electricus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes), from the Brazilian rivers Amazon and Araguaia
title_sort cytogenetic characterization of the strongly electric amazonian eel electrophorus electricus teleostei gymnotiformes from the brazilian rivers amazon and araguaia
topic chromosome
fish
Gymnotidae
electric eel
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000200010
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