Review of Analytical Approaches for Simulating Motions of Helical Vortex

The study investigates helical vortices, which are fundamental structures in fluid dynamics, and a basic model of tip vortices behind wind turbines. In connection with the intensive development of wind energy, interest in modeling helical vortex wakes behind the rotors has increased. Therefore, the...

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Автори: V. L. Okulov, Y. Fukumoto
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-02-01
Серія:Frontiers in Energy Research
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Онлайн доступ:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.817941/full
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author V. L. Okulov
V. L. Okulov
Y. Fukumoto
author_facet V. L. Okulov
V. L. Okulov
Y. Fukumoto
author_sort V. L. Okulov
collection DOAJ
description The study investigates helical vortices, which are fundamental structures in fluid dynamics, and a basic model of tip vortices behind wind turbines. In connection with the intensive development of wind energy, interest in modeling helical vortex wakes behind the rotors has increased. Therefore, the purpose of this mini-review is to compare the existing methods for calculating the induced velocities of screw vortices. The three methods for calculating the motion of helical vortices are compared. Two typical forms of vorticity with uniform (Rankine-type) and Gaussian distributions in the core of helical vortices are compared, and the minimum distance between the vortex filaments or their turns is identified with sufficient accuracy in both cases. The results presented in this mini-review can be used to model the helical vortices in the rotor wakes, central helical vortices in vortex devices, or natural phenomena such as tornadoes, dust tornadoes, and waterspouts.
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spelling doaj.art-1b51a2f57998481d9b23c8e18dd952222022-12-22T00:05:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2022-02-011010.3389/fenrg.2022.817941817941Review of Analytical Approaches for Simulating Motions of Helical VortexV. L. Okulov0V. L. Okulov1Y. Fukumoto2Wind Energy Department, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, DenmarkPhysic Department, Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Mathematics for Industry, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, JapanThe study investigates helical vortices, which are fundamental structures in fluid dynamics, and a basic model of tip vortices behind wind turbines. In connection with the intensive development of wind energy, interest in modeling helical vortex wakes behind the rotors has increased. Therefore, the purpose of this mini-review is to compare the existing methods for calculating the induced velocities of screw vortices. The three methods for calculating the motion of helical vortices are compared. Two typical forms of vorticity with uniform (Rankine-type) and Gaussian distributions in the core of helical vortices are compared, and the minimum distance between the vortex filaments or their turns is identified with sufficient accuracy in both cases. The results presented in this mini-review can be used to model the helical vortices in the rotor wakes, central helical vortices in vortex devices, or natural phenomena such as tornadoes, dust tornadoes, and waterspouts.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.817941/fullwind turbinenear waketip vortexhelical vortextornadoes
spellingShingle V. L. Okulov
V. L. Okulov
Y. Fukumoto
Review of Analytical Approaches for Simulating Motions of Helical Vortex
Frontiers in Energy Research
wind turbine
near wake
tip vortex
helical vortex
tornadoes
title Review of Analytical Approaches for Simulating Motions of Helical Vortex
title_full Review of Analytical Approaches for Simulating Motions of Helical Vortex
title_fullStr Review of Analytical Approaches for Simulating Motions of Helical Vortex
title_full_unstemmed Review of Analytical Approaches for Simulating Motions of Helical Vortex
title_short Review of Analytical Approaches for Simulating Motions of Helical Vortex
title_sort review of analytical approaches for simulating motions of helical vortex
topic wind turbine
near wake
tip vortex
helical vortex
tornadoes
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.817941/full
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