Application of an Ultrafine Shearing Method for the Extraction of C-Phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis
Cell disruption is an important step during the extraction of C-phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis. An ultrafine shearing method is introduced and combined with soaking and ultrasonication to disrupt the cell walls of S. platensis efficiently and economically. Five kinds of cell disruption method,...
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MDPI AG
2017-11-01
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Series: | Molecules |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/11/2023 |
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author | Jianfeng Yu |
author_facet | Jianfeng Yu |
author_sort | Jianfeng Yu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Cell disruption is an important step during the extraction of C-phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis. An ultrafine shearing method is introduced and combined with soaking and ultrasonication to disrupt the cell walls of S. platensis efficiently and economically. Five kinds of cell disruption method, including soaking, ultrasonication, freezing-thawing, soaking-ultrafine shearing and soaking-ultrafine shearing-ultrasonication were applied to break the cell walls of S. platensis. The effectiveness of cell breaking was evaluated based on the yield of the C-phycocyanin. The results show that the maximum C-phycocyanin yield was 9.02%, achieved by the soaking-ultrafine shearing-ultrasonication method, followed by soaking (8.43%), soaking-ultrafine shearing (8.89%), freezing and thawing (8.34%), and soaking-ultrasonication (8.62%). The soaking-ultrafine shearing-ultrasonication method is a novel technique for breaking the cell walls of S. platensis for the extraction of C-phycocyanin. |
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issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T08:08:22Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-1b53953586ff41a9ba9f8143b295b70f2022-12-21T23:54:16ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492017-11-012211202310.3390/molecules22112023molecules22112023Application of an Ultrafine Shearing Method for the Extraction of C-Phycocyanin from Spirulina platensisJianfeng Yu0Food Engineering & Machinery Group, School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, ChinaCell disruption is an important step during the extraction of C-phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis. An ultrafine shearing method is introduced and combined with soaking and ultrasonication to disrupt the cell walls of S. platensis efficiently and economically. Five kinds of cell disruption method, including soaking, ultrasonication, freezing-thawing, soaking-ultrafine shearing and soaking-ultrafine shearing-ultrasonication were applied to break the cell walls of S. platensis. The effectiveness of cell breaking was evaluated based on the yield of the C-phycocyanin. The results show that the maximum C-phycocyanin yield was 9.02%, achieved by the soaking-ultrafine shearing-ultrasonication method, followed by soaking (8.43%), soaking-ultrafine shearing (8.89%), freezing and thawing (8.34%), and soaking-ultrasonication (8.62%). The soaking-ultrafine shearing-ultrasonication method is a novel technique for breaking the cell walls of S. platensis for the extraction of C-phycocyanin.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/11/2023Spirulina platensisC-phycocyanincell disruptionultrafine shearing methodextraction |
spellingShingle | Jianfeng Yu Application of an Ultrafine Shearing Method for the Extraction of C-Phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis Molecules Spirulina platensis C-phycocyanin cell disruption ultrafine shearing method extraction |
title | Application of an Ultrafine Shearing Method for the Extraction of C-Phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis |
title_full | Application of an Ultrafine Shearing Method for the Extraction of C-Phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis |
title_fullStr | Application of an Ultrafine Shearing Method for the Extraction of C-Phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis |
title_full_unstemmed | Application of an Ultrafine Shearing Method for the Extraction of C-Phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis |
title_short | Application of an Ultrafine Shearing Method for the Extraction of C-Phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis |
title_sort | application of an ultrafine shearing method for the extraction of c phycocyanin from spirulina platensis |
topic | Spirulina platensis C-phycocyanin cell disruption ultrafine shearing method extraction |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/11/2023 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jianfengyu applicationofanultrafineshearingmethodfortheextractionofcphycocyaninfromspirulinaplatensis |