Application of an Ultrafine Shearing Method for the Extraction of C-Phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis

Cell disruption is an important step during the extraction of C-phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis. An ultrafine shearing method is introduced and combined with soaking and ultrasonication to disrupt the cell walls of S. platensis efficiently and economically. Five kinds of cell disruption method,...

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Main Author: Jianfeng Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-11-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/11/2023
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author Jianfeng Yu
author_facet Jianfeng Yu
author_sort Jianfeng Yu
collection DOAJ
description Cell disruption is an important step during the extraction of C-phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis. An ultrafine shearing method is introduced and combined with soaking and ultrasonication to disrupt the cell walls of S. platensis efficiently and economically. Five kinds of cell disruption method, including soaking, ultrasonication, freezing-thawing, soaking-ultrafine shearing and soaking-ultrafine shearing-ultrasonication were applied to break the cell walls of S. platensis. The effectiveness of cell breaking was evaluated based on the yield of the C-phycocyanin. The results show that the maximum C-phycocyanin yield was 9.02%, achieved by the soaking-ultrafine shearing-ultrasonication method, followed by soaking (8.43%), soaking-ultrafine shearing (8.89%), freezing and thawing (8.34%), and soaking-ultrasonication (8.62%). The soaking-ultrafine shearing-ultrasonication method is a novel technique for breaking the cell walls of S. platensis for the extraction of C-phycocyanin.
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spelling doaj.art-1b53953586ff41a9ba9f8143b295b70f2022-12-21T23:54:16ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492017-11-012211202310.3390/molecules22112023molecules22112023Application of an Ultrafine Shearing Method for the Extraction of C-Phycocyanin from Spirulina platensisJianfeng Yu0Food Engineering & Machinery Group, School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, ChinaCell disruption is an important step during the extraction of C-phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis. An ultrafine shearing method is introduced and combined with soaking and ultrasonication to disrupt the cell walls of S. platensis efficiently and economically. Five kinds of cell disruption method, including soaking, ultrasonication, freezing-thawing, soaking-ultrafine shearing and soaking-ultrafine shearing-ultrasonication were applied to break the cell walls of S. platensis. The effectiveness of cell breaking was evaluated based on the yield of the C-phycocyanin. The results show that the maximum C-phycocyanin yield was 9.02%, achieved by the soaking-ultrafine shearing-ultrasonication method, followed by soaking (8.43%), soaking-ultrafine shearing (8.89%), freezing and thawing (8.34%), and soaking-ultrasonication (8.62%). The soaking-ultrafine shearing-ultrasonication method is a novel technique for breaking the cell walls of S. platensis for the extraction of C-phycocyanin.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/11/2023Spirulina platensisC-phycocyanincell disruptionultrafine shearing methodextraction
spellingShingle Jianfeng Yu
Application of an Ultrafine Shearing Method for the Extraction of C-Phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis
Molecules
Spirulina platensis
C-phycocyanin
cell disruption
ultrafine shearing method
extraction
title Application of an Ultrafine Shearing Method for the Extraction of C-Phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis
title_full Application of an Ultrafine Shearing Method for the Extraction of C-Phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis
title_fullStr Application of an Ultrafine Shearing Method for the Extraction of C-Phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis
title_full_unstemmed Application of an Ultrafine Shearing Method for the Extraction of C-Phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis
title_short Application of an Ultrafine Shearing Method for the Extraction of C-Phycocyanin from Spirulina platensis
title_sort application of an ultrafine shearing method for the extraction of c phycocyanin from spirulina platensis
topic Spirulina platensis
C-phycocyanin
cell disruption
ultrafine shearing method
extraction
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/11/2023
work_keys_str_mv AT jianfengyu applicationofanultrafineshearingmethodfortheextractionofcphycocyaninfromspirulinaplatensis