An atlas of cell types in the mouse epididymis and vas deferens

Following testicular spermatogenesis, mammalian sperm continue to mature in a long epithelial tube known as the epididymis, which plays key roles in remodeling sperm protein, lipid, and RNA composition. To understand the roles for the epididymis in reproductive biology, we generated a single-cell at...

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Main Authors: Vera D Rinaldi, Elisa Donnard, Kyle Gellatly, Morten Rasmussen, Alper Kucukural, Onur Yukselen, Manuel Garber, Upasna Sharma, Oliver J Rando
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2020-07-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/55474
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author Vera D Rinaldi
Elisa Donnard
Kyle Gellatly
Morten Rasmussen
Alper Kucukural
Onur Yukselen
Manuel Garber
Upasna Sharma
Oliver J Rando
author_facet Vera D Rinaldi
Elisa Donnard
Kyle Gellatly
Morten Rasmussen
Alper Kucukural
Onur Yukselen
Manuel Garber
Upasna Sharma
Oliver J Rando
author_sort Vera D Rinaldi
collection DOAJ
description Following testicular spermatogenesis, mammalian sperm continue to mature in a long epithelial tube known as the epididymis, which plays key roles in remodeling sperm protein, lipid, and RNA composition. To understand the roles for the epididymis in reproductive biology, we generated a single-cell atlas of the murine epididymis and vas deferens. We recovered key epithelial cell types including principal cells, clear cells, and basal cells, along with associated support cells that include fibroblasts, smooth muscle, macrophages and other immune cells. Moreover, our data illuminate extensive regional specialization of principal cell populations across the length of the epididymis. In addition to region-specific specialization of principal cells, we find evidence for functionally specialized subpopulations of stromal cells, and, most notably, two distinct populations of clear cells. Our dataset extends on existing knowledge of epididymal biology, and provides a wealth of information on potential regulatory and signaling factors that bear future investigation.
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spelling doaj.art-1b5671ed738449c8a1945380abda05872022-12-22T03:51:16ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2020-07-01910.7554/eLife.55474An atlas of cell types in the mouse epididymis and vas deferensVera D Rinaldi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0051-1754Elisa Donnard1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8834-8110Kyle Gellatly2Morten Rasmussen3Alper Kucukural4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9983-394XOnur Yukselen5Manuel Garber6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8732-1293Upasna Sharma7Oliver J Rando8https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1516-9397Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United StatesDepartment of Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United StatesDepartment of Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United StatesDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United StatesDepartment of Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United StatesDepartment of Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United StatesDepartment of Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United States; Program in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United StatesDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, United StatesDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United StatesFollowing testicular spermatogenesis, mammalian sperm continue to mature in a long epithelial tube known as the epididymis, which plays key roles in remodeling sperm protein, lipid, and RNA composition. To understand the roles for the epididymis in reproductive biology, we generated a single-cell atlas of the murine epididymis and vas deferens. We recovered key epithelial cell types including principal cells, clear cells, and basal cells, along with associated support cells that include fibroblasts, smooth muscle, macrophages and other immune cells. Moreover, our data illuminate extensive regional specialization of principal cell populations across the length of the epididymis. In addition to region-specific specialization of principal cells, we find evidence for functionally specialized subpopulations of stromal cells, and, most notably, two distinct populations of clear cells. Our dataset extends on existing knowledge of epididymal biology, and provides a wealth of information on potential regulatory and signaling factors that bear future investigation.https://elifesciences.org/articles/55474reproductionsperm maturationdevelopment
spellingShingle Vera D Rinaldi
Elisa Donnard
Kyle Gellatly
Morten Rasmussen
Alper Kucukural
Onur Yukselen
Manuel Garber
Upasna Sharma
Oliver J Rando
An atlas of cell types in the mouse epididymis and vas deferens
eLife
reproduction
sperm maturation
development
title An atlas of cell types in the mouse epididymis and vas deferens
title_full An atlas of cell types in the mouse epididymis and vas deferens
title_fullStr An atlas of cell types in the mouse epididymis and vas deferens
title_full_unstemmed An atlas of cell types in the mouse epididymis and vas deferens
title_short An atlas of cell types in the mouse epididymis and vas deferens
title_sort atlas of cell types in the mouse epididymis and vas deferens
topic reproduction
sperm maturation
development
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/55474
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