Metropolitan governance and infrastructure in São Paulo: the challenge of mediating regional interests and local impact

The formation of the São Paulo metropolis is related to the historical process of building regional infrastructure as of the late 19th century, in connection with economic motivation and territorial influences. Since that time, São Paulo has played a key role in the network of cities that has been f...

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Main Author: Marcelo Sacenco Asquino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo (USP) 2010-12-01
Series:Pós: Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo da FAUUSP
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.usp.br/posfau/article/view/43699
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author Marcelo Sacenco Asquino
author_facet Marcelo Sacenco Asquino
author_sort Marcelo Sacenco Asquino
collection DOAJ
description The formation of the São Paulo metropolis is related to the historical process of building regional infrastructure as of the late 19th century, in connection with economic motivation and territorial influences. Since that time, São Paulo has played a key role in the network of cities that has been fundamental to its economic development and to its recognition as the most important city in Brazil. This article examines the importance of understanding the regional scale in relation to São Paulo's plans and projects, from Plano de Avenidas (Avenue Plan) in the 1930s to the Rodoanel (ring road) in the 1990s; the experience of planning and management of the metropolitan system in the 1970s and, in contrast, the environmental licensing process of these large projects after the 1990s. Discussing São Paulo's plans and projects is a complex task, because a project's local impact as well as regional interests must be considered. From different perspectives, the author reviewed the results of environmental licensing of Ampliação da Calha do Rio Tietê (deepening the bed of the Tietê river) and Rodoanel Trecho Sul (south section of the ring road) projects, and their actual role in the future arrangement and development of the São Paulo metropolis. Based on (a) the results of the metropolitan planning experience in the 1970s, (b) the updating of the metropolitan discussion in the 1990s from an economic globalization perspective, and (c) the current experience of metropolitan systems in the state of São Paulo, it seems necessary to re-establish an effective metropolitan planning and management system in order to guarantee its legitimacy, commitment and governance.
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spelling doaj.art-1b5dab19f6704f058d15d4ee99a93c522022-12-22T02:52:12ZengUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)Pós: Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo da FAUUSP1518-95542317-27622010-12-01028183410.11606/issn.2317-2762.v0i28p18-3443502Metropolitan governance and infrastructure in São Paulo: the challenge of mediating regional interests and local impactMarcelo Sacenco AsquinoThe formation of the São Paulo metropolis is related to the historical process of building regional infrastructure as of the late 19th century, in connection with economic motivation and territorial influences. Since that time, São Paulo has played a key role in the network of cities that has been fundamental to its economic development and to its recognition as the most important city in Brazil. This article examines the importance of understanding the regional scale in relation to São Paulo's plans and projects, from Plano de Avenidas (Avenue Plan) in the 1930s to the Rodoanel (ring road) in the 1990s; the experience of planning and management of the metropolitan system in the 1970s and, in contrast, the environmental licensing process of these large projects after the 1990s. Discussing São Paulo's plans and projects is a complex task, because a project's local impact as well as regional interests must be considered. From different perspectives, the author reviewed the results of environmental licensing of Ampliação da Calha do Rio Tietê (deepening the bed of the Tietê river) and Rodoanel Trecho Sul (south section of the ring road) projects, and their actual role in the future arrangement and development of the São Paulo metropolis. Based on (a) the results of the metropolitan planning experience in the 1970s, (b) the updating of the metropolitan discussion in the 1990s from an economic globalization perspective, and (c) the current experience of metropolitan systems in the state of São Paulo, it seems necessary to re-establish an effective metropolitan planning and management system in order to guarantee its legitimacy, commitment and governance.http://revistas.usp.br/posfau/article/view/43699São Paulometrópoleinfra-estruturagestãoplanejamentolicenciamento ambiental
spellingShingle Marcelo Sacenco Asquino
Metropolitan governance and infrastructure in São Paulo: the challenge of mediating regional interests and local impact
Pós: Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo da FAUUSP
São Paulo
metrópole
infra-estrutura
gestão
planejamento
licenciamento ambiental
title Metropolitan governance and infrastructure in São Paulo: the challenge of mediating regional interests and local impact
title_full Metropolitan governance and infrastructure in São Paulo: the challenge of mediating regional interests and local impact
title_fullStr Metropolitan governance and infrastructure in São Paulo: the challenge of mediating regional interests and local impact
title_full_unstemmed Metropolitan governance and infrastructure in São Paulo: the challenge of mediating regional interests and local impact
title_short Metropolitan governance and infrastructure in São Paulo: the challenge of mediating regional interests and local impact
title_sort metropolitan governance and infrastructure in sao paulo the challenge of mediating regional interests and local impact
topic São Paulo
metrópole
infra-estrutura
gestão
planejamento
licenciamento ambiental
url http://revistas.usp.br/posfau/article/view/43699
work_keys_str_mv AT marcelosacencoasquino metropolitangovernanceandinfrastructureinsaopaulothechallengeofmediatingregionalinterestsandlocalimpact