Case Report: Disseminated Edwardsiella tarda infection in an immunocompromised patient

Human infection caused by bacteria of the Edwardsiella genus is rare and most often presents with gastroenteritis that rarely requires antibiotics. Our case report describes a medically complex patient with chronic steroid use contributing to an immunocompromised state, who presented with fever and...

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Main Authors: Lucia An, June L. Chan, Margaret Nguyen, Shangxin Yang, Jaime G. Deville
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1292768/full
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author Lucia An
June L. Chan
Margaret Nguyen
Shangxin Yang
Jaime G. Deville
author_facet Lucia An
June L. Chan
Margaret Nguyen
Shangxin Yang
Jaime G. Deville
author_sort Lucia An
collection DOAJ
description Human infection caused by bacteria of the Edwardsiella genus is rare and most often presents with gastroenteritis that rarely requires antibiotics. Our case report describes a medically complex patient with chronic steroid use contributing to an immunocompromised state, who presented with fever and abdominal pain. The patient was later found to have Edwardsiella tarda (E. tarda) bacteremia and underwent paracentesis confirming E. tarda bacterial peritonitis requiring a prolonged antibiotic course. This case report aims to illustrate the presentation, diagnosis, and management of an uncommon infection that can have severe complications especially among immunocompromised patients.
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spelling doaj.art-1b5e0a7fc4b943e9b9d4221a0e5ef2352023-11-20T04:40:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology2235-29882023-11-011310.3389/fcimb.2023.12927681292768Case Report: Disseminated Edwardsiella tarda infection in an immunocompromised patientLucia An0June L. Chan1Margaret Nguyen2Shangxin Yang3Jaime G. Deville4University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Mattel Children’s Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hospital Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United StatesUniversity of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Clinical Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United StatesUniversity of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Mattel Children’s Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hospital Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United StatesUniversity of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Clinical Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United StatesUniversity of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Mattel Children’s Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Disease, Los Angeles, CA, United StatesHuman infection caused by bacteria of the Edwardsiella genus is rare and most often presents with gastroenteritis that rarely requires antibiotics. Our case report describes a medically complex patient with chronic steroid use contributing to an immunocompromised state, who presented with fever and abdominal pain. The patient was later found to have Edwardsiella tarda (E. tarda) bacteremia and underwent paracentesis confirming E. tarda bacterial peritonitis requiring a prolonged antibiotic course. This case report aims to illustrate the presentation, diagnosis, and management of an uncommon infection that can have severe complications especially among immunocompromised patients.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1292768/fullEdwardsiella tardacase reportimmunocompromisedspontaneous bacterial peritonitisdisseminated infection
spellingShingle Lucia An
June L. Chan
Margaret Nguyen
Shangxin Yang
Jaime G. Deville
Case Report: Disseminated Edwardsiella tarda infection in an immunocompromised patient
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Edwardsiella tarda
case report
immunocompromised
spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
disseminated infection
title Case Report: Disseminated Edwardsiella tarda infection in an immunocompromised patient
title_full Case Report: Disseminated Edwardsiella tarda infection in an immunocompromised patient
title_fullStr Case Report: Disseminated Edwardsiella tarda infection in an immunocompromised patient
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Disseminated Edwardsiella tarda infection in an immunocompromised patient
title_short Case Report: Disseminated Edwardsiella tarda infection in an immunocompromised patient
title_sort case report disseminated edwardsiella tarda infection in an immunocompromised patient
topic Edwardsiella tarda
case report
immunocompromised
spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
disseminated infection
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2023.1292768/full
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