Analysis of psychosocial optimization IMB model on the influencing factors of persistent condom use among men who have sex with men

ObjectiveTo investigate the condom use of men who have sex with men (MSM) in Shanghai, the information motivation behavioral skills model (IMB) theory was used to introduce psychosocial factors and study the relevant factors of consistent condom use (CCU) in this population.MethodsA cross-sectional...

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Main Authors: TANG Xiuwei, WANG Yuxuan, LIU Shangbin, XIA Danni, XU Huifang, MUZAI Baier, CAI Yong, YUAN Dong, WANG Ying
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Shanghai Preventive Medicine Association 2023-03-01
Series:Shanghai yufang yixue
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22458
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author TANG Xiuwei
WANG Yuxuan
LIU Shangbin
XIA Danni
XU Huifang
MUZAI Baier
CAI Yong
YUAN Dong
WANG Ying
author_facet TANG Xiuwei
WANG Yuxuan
LIU Shangbin
XIA Danni
XU Huifang
MUZAI Baier
CAI Yong
YUAN Dong
WANG Ying
author_sort TANG Xiuwei
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo investigate the condom use of men who have sex with men (MSM) in Shanghai, the information motivation behavioral skills model (IMB) theory was used to introduce psychosocial factors and study the relevant factors of consistent condom use (CCU) in this population.MethodsA cross-sectional study of 547 MSM in four districts of Shanghai was conducted by snowball sampling. The structural equation model based on psychosocial optimization was constructed and validated using the data collected by structured questionnaires.ResultsAmong the 547 respondents, the proportion of CCU in the past six months was 45.5%. Comparing the fitness of the initial model with that of the adjusted model, we found that the fitness of the adjusted model was good.ConclusionThe proportion of CCU among MSM in Shanghai is relatively low; In addition, information and motivation do not directly affect the CCU of this population; Only behavioral skills have a direct effect on CCU. Finally, social psychological measures should be emphasized for this population, and comprehensive and multi-level strategies should be formulated to control the spread of HIV in this population.
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spelling doaj.art-1b5fc11a3f074b849ee6808a6f9585832024-05-23T11:53:36ZzhoShanghai Preventive Medicine AssociationShanghai yufang yixue1004-92312023-03-0135327528110.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.224581004-9231(2023)03-0275-07Analysis of psychosocial optimization IMB model on the influencing factors of persistent condom use among men who have sex with menTANG Xiuwei0WANG Yuxuan1LIU Shangbin2XIA Danni3XU Huifang4MUZAI Baier5CAI Yong6YUAN Dong7WANG Ying8School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, ChinaShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200336, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, ChinaObjectiveTo investigate the condom use of men who have sex with men (MSM) in Shanghai, the information motivation behavioral skills model (IMB) theory was used to introduce psychosocial factors and study the relevant factors of consistent condom use (CCU) in this population.MethodsA cross-sectional study of 547 MSM in four districts of Shanghai was conducted by snowball sampling. The structural equation model based on psychosocial optimization was constructed and validated using the data collected by structured questionnaires.ResultsAmong the 547 respondents, the proportion of CCU in the past six months was 45.5%. Comparing the fitness of the initial model with that of the adjusted model, we found that the fitness of the adjusted model was good.ConclusionThe proportion of CCU among MSM in Shanghai is relatively low; In addition, information and motivation do not directly affect the CCU of this population; Only behavioral skills have a direct effect on CCU. Finally, social psychological measures should be emphasized for this population, and comprehensive and multi-level strategies should be formulated to control the spread of HIV in this population.http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22458man who have sex with maminformation motivation behavioral skills modelhiv/aids intervention servicepreventive behaviorcondom
spellingShingle TANG Xiuwei
WANG Yuxuan
LIU Shangbin
XIA Danni
XU Huifang
MUZAI Baier
CAI Yong
YUAN Dong
WANG Ying
Analysis of psychosocial optimization IMB model on the influencing factors of persistent condom use among men who have sex with men
Shanghai yufang yixue
man who have sex with mam
information motivation behavioral skills model
hiv/aids intervention service
preventive behavior
condom
title Analysis of psychosocial optimization IMB model on the influencing factors of persistent condom use among men who have sex with men
title_full Analysis of psychosocial optimization IMB model on the influencing factors of persistent condom use among men who have sex with men
title_fullStr Analysis of psychosocial optimization IMB model on the influencing factors of persistent condom use among men who have sex with men
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of psychosocial optimization IMB model on the influencing factors of persistent condom use among men who have sex with men
title_short Analysis of psychosocial optimization IMB model on the influencing factors of persistent condom use among men who have sex with men
title_sort analysis of psychosocial optimization imb model on the influencing factors of persistent condom use among men who have sex with men
topic man who have sex with mam
information motivation behavioral skills model
hiv/aids intervention service
preventive behavior
condom
url http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22458
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