The Revolutionary Character of the 'Arab Revolutions' and How they Could Be Studied

<span class="abs_content">Over the last ten years, the masses have taken to the streets in many countries of the Middle East and North Africa, determining a rapid dislocation of the mechanisms that order societies and creating the potential conditions for deep transformations. Despit...

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Main Author: Gianni Del Panta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Coordinamento SIBA 2021-09-01
Series:Partecipazione e Conflitto
Subjects:
Online Access:http://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/paco/article/view/24257
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author Gianni Del Panta
author_facet Gianni Del Panta
author_sort Gianni Del Panta
collection DOAJ
description <span class="abs_content">Over the last ten years, the masses have taken to the streets in many countries of the Middle East and North Africa, determining a rapid dislocation of the mechanisms that order societies and creating the potential conditions for deep transformations. Despite this, the results have been modest. Dealing with political revolutionary movements that have failed to ignite social revolutions, scholars have questioned whether these events can be regarded as revolutions and which theoretical instruments are the most appropriate to explore a changing region. This article discusses these issues. It does so in two ways. Firstly, the article criticises the most common understandings of revolution and proposes a different interpretation of the phenomenon. This is based on a three-step strategy, which moves beyond an evolutionist interpretation of history, takes into account different dimensions of revolutions, and distinguishes different types of revolution. Secondly, to study revolutions properly, the article proposes to combine insights from both structuralist approaches and microfoundational studies. This allows to develop a moving picture of the revolutionary situation that does not overlook class and institutional aspects. Scholars can do this by scaling down the level of analysis from the outcome that revolution produces to the mechanism that puts it in motion.</span><br />
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spelling doaj.art-1b6215dda78f4afd85a6798b6b5afcb52023-09-20T07:59:58ZengCoordinamento SIBAPartecipazione e Conflitto1972-76232035-66092021-09-0114276077310.1285/i20356609v14i2p76021229The Revolutionary Character of the 'Arab Revolutions' and How they Could Be StudiedGianni Del Panta0Scuola Normale Superiore<span class="abs_content">Over the last ten years, the masses have taken to the streets in many countries of the Middle East and North Africa, determining a rapid dislocation of the mechanisms that order societies and creating the potential conditions for deep transformations. Despite this, the results have been modest. Dealing with political revolutionary movements that have failed to ignite social revolutions, scholars have questioned whether these events can be regarded as revolutions and which theoretical instruments are the most appropriate to explore a changing region. This article discusses these issues. It does so in two ways. Firstly, the article criticises the most common understandings of revolution and proposes a different interpretation of the phenomenon. This is based on a three-step strategy, which moves beyond an evolutionist interpretation of history, takes into account different dimensions of revolutions, and distinguishes different types of revolution. Secondly, to study revolutions properly, the article proposes to combine insights from both structuralist approaches and microfoundational studies. This allows to develop a moving picture of the revolutionary situation that does not overlook class and institutional aspects. Scholars can do this by scaling down the level of analysis from the outcome that revolution produces to the mechanism that puts it in motion.</span><br />http://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/paco/article/view/24257arab revolutionsarab springsarab uprisingsmass mobilizationsrevolutionrevolutionary movements
spellingShingle Gianni Del Panta
The Revolutionary Character of the 'Arab Revolutions' and How they Could Be Studied
Partecipazione e Conflitto
arab revolutions
arab springs
arab uprisings
mass mobilizations
revolution
revolutionary movements
title The Revolutionary Character of the 'Arab Revolutions' and How they Could Be Studied
title_full The Revolutionary Character of the 'Arab Revolutions' and How they Could Be Studied
title_fullStr The Revolutionary Character of the 'Arab Revolutions' and How they Could Be Studied
title_full_unstemmed The Revolutionary Character of the 'Arab Revolutions' and How they Could Be Studied
title_short The Revolutionary Character of the 'Arab Revolutions' and How they Could Be Studied
title_sort revolutionary character of the arab revolutions and how they could be studied
topic arab revolutions
arab springs
arab uprisings
mass mobilizations
revolution
revolutionary movements
url http://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/paco/article/view/24257
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