Total immunoglobulin E as marker of allergy at Northeast of Mexico

Background: Relationship of total serum IgE and allergy has been studied to determine if it could be a useful complement allergy diagnosis.  Objective: To determine whether serum total IgE is a useful tool in diagnosis of allergy in pediatric population attending outpatient pediatric allergy Regiona...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Francisca Ramírez-Enríquez, Jesús Prado Rendón, Jesús Lachica-Valle, Jaime Guadalupe Valle-Leal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colegio Mexicano de Inmunología Clínica y Alergia, A.C. 2016-03-01
Series:Revista Alergia México
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Online Access:http://revistaalergia.mx/ojs/index.php/ram/article/view/135
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Summary:Background: Relationship of total serum IgE and allergy has been studied to determine if it could be a useful complement allergy diagnosis.  Objective: To determine whether serum total IgE is a useful tool in diagnosis of allergy in pediatric population attending outpatient pediatric allergy Regional General Hospital No. 1, Ciudad Obregón, Sonora, Mexico. Material and method: An epidemiological, observational, retrospective, transversal and analytical study of diagnostic test was done including files of children 3-15 years 11 months old, treated in pediatric allergy. For statistical analysis SPSS V-22 was used and through tetrachoric table, sensitivity, specificity of IgE for allergy diagnosis were determined, taking skin tests as a gold standard for diagnosing allergies; p value between the study variables was determined using Student t test.  Results: 248 records were studied; male gender was more frequent (59%). IgE sensitivity was 85% and specificity was 20%, cutoff point found was 148 IU/mL, elevated levels of IgE in skin tests to airborne allergens and presence of respiratory symptoms.  Conclusions: IgE determination is a useful initial screening test in patients with suspected allergy.
ISSN:0002-5151
2448-9190