SGLT2 inhibitor improves the prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease and prevents in-stent restenosis

Coronary heart disease is a narrowing or obstruction of the vascular cavity caused by atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries, which leads to myocardial ischemia and hypoxia. At present, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is an effective treatment for coronary atherosclerotic heart disease. R...

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Main Authors: Qing Zhang, Zhiwen Deng, Tudi Li, Kaitong Chen, Zhihuan Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1280547/full
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author Qing Zhang
Zhiwen Deng
Tudi Li
Kaitong Chen
Zhihuan Zeng
author_facet Qing Zhang
Zhiwen Deng
Tudi Li
Kaitong Chen
Zhihuan Zeng
author_sort Qing Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Coronary heart disease is a narrowing or obstruction of the vascular cavity caused by atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries, which leads to myocardial ischemia and hypoxia. At present, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is an effective treatment for coronary atherosclerotic heart disease. Restenosis is the main limiting factor of the long-term success of PCI, and it is also a difficult problem in the field of intervention. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor is a new oral glucose-lowering agent used in the treatment of diabetes in recent years. Recent studies have shown that SGLT2 inhibitors can effectively improve the prognosis of patients after PCI and reduce the occurrence of restenosis. This review provides an overview of the clinical studies and mechanisms of SGLT2 inhibitors in the prevention of restenosis, providing a new option for improving the clinical prognosis of patients after PCI.
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spelling doaj.art-1b64e9f8c92247cd9823fe270a47501e2024-01-11T04:50:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2024-01-011010.3389/fcvm.2023.12805471280547SGLT2 inhibitor improves the prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease and prevents in-stent restenosisQing ZhangZhiwen DengTudi LiKaitong ChenZhihuan ZengCoronary heart disease is a narrowing or obstruction of the vascular cavity caused by atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries, which leads to myocardial ischemia and hypoxia. At present, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is an effective treatment for coronary atherosclerotic heart disease. Restenosis is the main limiting factor of the long-term success of PCI, and it is also a difficult problem in the field of intervention. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor is a new oral glucose-lowering agent used in the treatment of diabetes in recent years. Recent studies have shown that SGLT2 inhibitors can effectively improve the prognosis of patients after PCI and reduce the occurrence of restenosis. This review provides an overview of the clinical studies and mechanisms of SGLT2 inhibitors in the prevention of restenosis, providing a new option for improving the clinical prognosis of patients after PCI.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1280547/fullSGLT2 inhibitorrestenosiscoronary heart diseaseAMI—acute myocardial infarctionASCVD-atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
spellingShingle Qing Zhang
Zhiwen Deng
Tudi Li
Kaitong Chen
Zhihuan Zeng
SGLT2 inhibitor improves the prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease and prevents in-stent restenosis
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
SGLT2 inhibitor
restenosis
coronary heart disease
AMI—acute myocardial infarction
ASCVD-atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
title SGLT2 inhibitor improves the prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease and prevents in-stent restenosis
title_full SGLT2 inhibitor improves the prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease and prevents in-stent restenosis
title_fullStr SGLT2 inhibitor improves the prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease and prevents in-stent restenosis
title_full_unstemmed SGLT2 inhibitor improves the prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease and prevents in-stent restenosis
title_short SGLT2 inhibitor improves the prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease and prevents in-stent restenosis
title_sort sglt2 inhibitor improves the prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease and prevents in stent restenosis
topic SGLT2 inhibitor
restenosis
coronary heart disease
AMI—acute myocardial infarction
ASCVD-atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1280547/full
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