Mesenchymal stem cells have ameliorative effect on the colitis model via Nrf2/HO-1 pathway

ABSTRACT Purpose: To evaluate the ameliorative effect of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) on acetic acid colitis model via Nrf2/HO-1 pathway in rats. Methods: In this study, 30 rats were divided into three groups. Acute colitis was induced by rectal administration of 4% solution of acetic acid. MSCs...

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Main Authors: Mehmet Fatih Bozkurt, Muhammed Nasir Bhaya, Cengiz Dibekoğlu, Ayberk Akat, Utku Ateş, Oytun Erbaş
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Cirurgia 2022-10-01
Series:Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502022000700200&tlng=en
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author Mehmet Fatih Bozkurt
Muhammed Nasir Bhaya
Cengiz Dibekoğlu
Ayberk Akat
Utku Ateş
Oytun Erbaş
author_facet Mehmet Fatih Bozkurt
Muhammed Nasir Bhaya
Cengiz Dibekoğlu
Ayberk Akat
Utku Ateş
Oytun Erbaş
author_sort Mehmet Fatih Bozkurt
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Purpose: To evaluate the ameliorative effect of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) on acetic acid colitis model via Nrf2/HO-1 pathway in rats. Methods: In this study, 30 rats were divided into three groups. Acute colitis was induced by rectal administration of 4% solution of acetic acid. MSCs were injected intraperitoneally in the treatment group. Results: Increased levels of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), pentraxin-3, and malondialdehyde (MDA) in colitis group were revealed biochemically. Increased level of TNF-α and decreased levels of Nrf2 and interleukin-10 (IL-10) were observed in rectum tissues. Increased fibrous tissue proliferation, vascularization and inflammatory cell infiltration were described in the colitis group. Significant improvement was observed in MSCs treated group histopathologically. Increased immunopositivity of TNF-α, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and CD68 markers was observed in the colitis group cells, and decreased level of this positivity was observed in MSCs treated group. Conclusions: Biochemical, histopathological and immunohistochemical results strongly support the ameliorative effect of MSCs against acetic induced colitis model via Nrf2/HO-1 pathway in rats.
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spelling doaj.art-1b6539064d9f4d1e93f7424bcf138eae2022-12-22T03:55:27ZengSociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em CirurgiaActa Cirúrgica Brasileira1678-26742022-10-0137710.1590/acb370704Mesenchymal stem cells have ameliorative effect on the colitis model via Nrf2/HO-1 pathwayMehmet Fatih Bozkurthttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1669-0988Muhammed Nasir Bhayahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7696-3039Cengiz Dibekoğluhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7124-4385Ayberk Akathttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6592-8369Utku Ateşhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7709-3626Oytun Erbaşhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5427-8428ABSTRACT Purpose: To evaluate the ameliorative effect of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) on acetic acid colitis model via Nrf2/HO-1 pathway in rats. Methods: In this study, 30 rats were divided into three groups. Acute colitis was induced by rectal administration of 4% solution of acetic acid. MSCs were injected intraperitoneally in the treatment group. Results: Increased levels of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), pentraxin-3, and malondialdehyde (MDA) in colitis group were revealed biochemically. Increased level of TNF-α and decreased levels of Nrf2 and interleukin-10 (IL-10) were observed in rectum tissues. Increased fibrous tissue proliferation, vascularization and inflammatory cell infiltration were described in the colitis group. Significant improvement was observed in MSCs treated group histopathologically. Increased immunopositivity of TNF-α, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and CD68 markers was observed in the colitis group cells, and decreased level of this positivity was observed in MSCs treated group. Conclusions: Biochemical, histopathological and immunohistochemical results strongly support the ameliorative effect of MSCs against acetic induced colitis model via Nrf2/HO-1 pathway in rats.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502022000700200&tlng=enInflammationAcetic AcidMesenchymal Stem CellsNF-E2-Related Factor 2Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
spellingShingle Mehmet Fatih Bozkurt
Muhammed Nasir Bhaya
Cengiz Dibekoğlu
Ayberk Akat
Utku Ateş
Oytun Erbaş
Mesenchymal stem cells have ameliorative effect on the colitis model via Nrf2/HO-1 pathway
Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
Inflammation
Acetic Acid
Mesenchymal Stem Cells
NF-E2-Related Factor 2
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
title Mesenchymal stem cells have ameliorative effect on the colitis model via Nrf2/HO-1 pathway
title_full Mesenchymal stem cells have ameliorative effect on the colitis model via Nrf2/HO-1 pathway
title_fullStr Mesenchymal stem cells have ameliorative effect on the colitis model via Nrf2/HO-1 pathway
title_full_unstemmed Mesenchymal stem cells have ameliorative effect on the colitis model via Nrf2/HO-1 pathway
title_short Mesenchymal stem cells have ameliorative effect on the colitis model via Nrf2/HO-1 pathway
title_sort mesenchymal stem cells have ameliorative effect on the colitis model via nrf2 ho 1 pathway
topic Inflammation
Acetic Acid
Mesenchymal Stem Cells
NF-E2-Related Factor 2
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502022000700200&tlng=en
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