Antifriction effect of 316L stainless steel textured surface with superhydrophilic properties in brain tissue insertion

To reduce the tissue damage caused by the cannula electrodes during the operation of deep brain stimulation, laser matching micro texture on the surface of the electrodes was proposed to reduce the friction force. Different grooves and pit arrays were fabricated on the 316L stainless steel surface u...

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Main Authors: Chunyang Pan, Changfeng Xu, Zhixiang Huang, Jun Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac2a61
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author Chunyang Pan
Changfeng Xu
Zhixiang Huang
Jun Zhou
author_facet Chunyang Pan
Changfeng Xu
Zhixiang Huang
Jun Zhou
author_sort Chunyang Pan
collection DOAJ
description To reduce the tissue damage caused by the cannula electrodes during the operation of deep brain stimulation, laser matching micro texture on the surface of the electrodes was proposed to reduce the friction force. Different grooves and pit arrays were fabricated on the 316L stainless steel surface using an ultra-violet nanosecond laser. The wettability of textured surfaces with different morphologies was measured by distilled water and artificial cerebrospinal fluid. Insertion experiments were carried out on porcine brains using textured steel needles. The results showed that textured steel needles have an obvious antifriction effect under the condition of the lubricant. The elliptical pit texture has the best effect of reducing friction, and the friction force can be reduced by 37.6% on average.
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spelling doaj.art-1b65a8f62eda452c87eca75fa5c02d202023-08-09T15:53:26ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912021-01-0181010540110.1088/2053-1591/ac2a61Antifriction effect of 316L stainless steel textured surface with superhydrophilic properties in brain tissue insertionChunyang Pan0Changfeng Xu1Zhixiang Huang2Jun Zhou3School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University , Jinan 250061, People’s Republic of China; Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture ( Shandong University ), Ministry of Education, Jinan 250061, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University , Jinan 250061, People’s Republic of China; Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture ( Shandong University ), Ministry of Education, Jinan 250061, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University , Jinan 250061, People’s Republic of China; Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture ( Shandong University ), Ministry of Education, Jinan 250061, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University , Jinan 250061, People’s Republic of China; Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture ( Shandong University ), Ministry of Education, Jinan 250061, People’s Republic of ChinaTo reduce the tissue damage caused by the cannula electrodes during the operation of deep brain stimulation, laser matching micro texture on the surface of the electrodes was proposed to reduce the friction force. Different grooves and pit arrays were fabricated on the 316L stainless steel surface using an ultra-violet nanosecond laser. The wettability of textured surfaces with different morphologies was measured by distilled water and artificial cerebrospinal fluid. Insertion experiments were carried out on porcine brains using textured steel needles. The results showed that textured steel needles have an obvious antifriction effect under the condition of the lubricant. The elliptical pit texture has the best effect of reducing friction, and the friction force can be reduced by 37.6% on average.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac2a61surface texturesuper hydrophilicityantifrictionbrain tissue insertion
spellingShingle Chunyang Pan
Changfeng Xu
Zhixiang Huang
Jun Zhou
Antifriction effect of 316L stainless steel textured surface with superhydrophilic properties in brain tissue insertion
Materials Research Express
surface texture
super hydrophilicity
antifriction
brain tissue insertion
title Antifriction effect of 316L stainless steel textured surface with superhydrophilic properties in brain tissue insertion
title_full Antifriction effect of 316L stainless steel textured surface with superhydrophilic properties in brain tissue insertion
title_fullStr Antifriction effect of 316L stainless steel textured surface with superhydrophilic properties in brain tissue insertion
title_full_unstemmed Antifriction effect of 316L stainless steel textured surface with superhydrophilic properties in brain tissue insertion
title_short Antifriction effect of 316L stainless steel textured surface with superhydrophilic properties in brain tissue insertion
title_sort antifriction effect of 316l stainless steel textured surface with superhydrophilic properties in brain tissue insertion
topic surface texture
super hydrophilicity
antifriction
brain tissue insertion
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac2a61
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AT changfengxu antifrictioneffectof316lstainlesssteeltexturedsurfacewithsuperhydrophilicpropertiesinbraintissueinsertion
AT zhixianghuang antifrictioneffectof316lstainlesssteeltexturedsurfacewithsuperhydrophilicpropertiesinbraintissueinsertion
AT junzhou antifrictioneffectof316lstainlesssteeltexturedsurfacewithsuperhydrophilicpropertiesinbraintissueinsertion