Depression, socialization and autonomy in institutionalized elderly

Depression is one of the most common diseases in the elderly. The existence of effective treatments can improve the quality of life of this population group. The epidemiology of depression is greater in institutionalized elders than in those who live outside these centers. There are variables to be...

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Main Author: Ángel Sánchez- Anguita Muñoz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociación Nacional de Psicología Evolutiva y Educativa de la Infancia Adolescencia Mayores y Discapacidad 2019-07-01
Series:INFAD
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.infad.eu/RevistaINFAD/OJS/index.php/IJODAEP/article/view/1436
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author Ángel Sánchez- Anguita Muñoz
author_facet Ángel Sánchez- Anguita Muñoz
author_sort Ángel Sánchez- Anguita Muñoz
collection DOAJ
description Depression is one of the most common diseases in the elderly. The existence of effective treatments can improve the quality of life of this population group. The epidemiology of depression is greater in institutionalized elders than in those who live outside these centers. There are variables to be taken into account to improve depressive status in the elderly population. Objectives: As a goal we ask ourselves to know if certain variables of dependency, emotional and sociodemographic can influence the depression of this group of elderly geriatric centers. And we consider the hypothesis of a greater dependence and less socialization of the subject, the depression will be greater. Participants: A sample of 80 elderly people admitted to a mixed geriatric residence dependent on the Provincial Council of Salamanca was chosen. Method: The GDS-8 of geriatric depression of Yesevage, questionnaire data demographic, emotional and dependency were used. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied to the data through the SPSS program. Results: The results indicate that higher scores in dependency variables are associated with higher scores in depression. It is greater in women than in men, and in widows or divorced than in married or with couple. And higher also the lower the punctuation in values of socialization. 25% of the participants give significantly high scores in depression. Conclusion: According to the results, the hypothesis has been verified and the objectives raised in the investigation have been fulfilled. Empowering and developing autonomy, social contact will be seems a good way to prevent depressive states is institutionalized elders.
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spelling doaj.art-1b66d5bee50e48d5bbd3bfc323914f7a2023-01-02T23:22:09ZengAsociación Nacional de Psicología Evolutiva y Educativa de la Infancia Adolescencia Mayores y DiscapacidadINFAD0214-98772603-59872019-07-012125125810.17060/ijodaep.2019.n1.v2.14361179Depression, socialization and autonomy in institutionalized elderlyÁngel Sánchez- Anguita MuñozDepression is one of the most common diseases in the elderly. The existence of effective treatments can improve the quality of life of this population group. The epidemiology of depression is greater in institutionalized elders than in those who live outside these centers. There are variables to be taken into account to improve depressive status in the elderly population. Objectives: As a goal we ask ourselves to know if certain variables of dependency, emotional and sociodemographic can influence the depression of this group of elderly geriatric centers. And we consider the hypothesis of a greater dependence and less socialization of the subject, the depression will be greater. Participants: A sample of 80 elderly people admitted to a mixed geriatric residence dependent on the Provincial Council of Salamanca was chosen. Method: The GDS-8 of geriatric depression of Yesevage, questionnaire data demographic, emotional and dependency were used. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied to the data through the SPSS program. Results: The results indicate that higher scores in dependency variables are associated with higher scores in depression. It is greater in women than in men, and in widows or divorced than in married or with couple. And higher also the lower the punctuation in values of socialization. 25% of the participants give significantly high scores in depression. Conclusion: According to the results, the hypothesis has been verified and the objectives raised in the investigation have been fulfilled. Empowering and developing autonomy, social contact will be seems a good way to prevent depressive states is institutionalized elders.http://www.infad.eu/RevistaINFAD/OJS/index.php/IJODAEP/article/view/1436depresióntercera edadancianos institucionalizadossocializacióndependencia
spellingShingle Ángel Sánchez- Anguita Muñoz
Depression, socialization and autonomy in institutionalized elderly
INFAD
depresión
tercera edad
ancianos institucionalizados
socialización
dependencia
title Depression, socialization and autonomy in institutionalized elderly
title_full Depression, socialization and autonomy in institutionalized elderly
title_fullStr Depression, socialization and autonomy in institutionalized elderly
title_full_unstemmed Depression, socialization and autonomy in institutionalized elderly
title_short Depression, socialization and autonomy in institutionalized elderly
title_sort depression socialization and autonomy in institutionalized elderly
topic depresión
tercera edad
ancianos institucionalizados
socialización
dependencia
url http://www.infad.eu/RevistaINFAD/OJS/index.php/IJODAEP/article/view/1436
work_keys_str_mv AT angelsanchezanguitamunoz depressionsocializationandautonomyininstitutionalizedelderly