The relationship between depressive mood and non-suicidal self-injury among secondary vocational school students: the moderating role of borderline personality disorder tendencies
BackgroundNon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) has become an important public health issue of global concern, often occurring in adolescents, and depressive mood is closely related to NSSI. In addition, NSSI is considered a symptom of borderline personality disorder. It has been found that adolescents in...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-10-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Psychiatry |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1187800/full |
| _version_ | 1797665742076772352 |
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| author | Zhaoyuan Lu Zhaoyuan Lu Zhaoyuan Lu Mo Chen Shu Yan Weixi Deng Taimin Wu Lianzhong Liu Lianzhong Liu Lianzhong Liu Yang Zhou |
| author_facet | Zhaoyuan Lu Zhaoyuan Lu Zhaoyuan Lu Mo Chen Shu Yan Weixi Deng Taimin Wu Lianzhong Liu Lianzhong Liu Lianzhong Liu Yang Zhou |
| author_sort | Zhaoyuan Lu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | BackgroundNon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) has become an important public health issue of global concern, often occurring in adolescents, and depressive mood is closely related to NSSI. In addition, NSSI is considered a symptom of borderline personality disorder. It has been found that adolescents in secondary vocational schools are more vulnerable to behavior and emotional disorders than those in general high schools. This study investigated the risk factors associated with NSSI affecting secondary vocational school students and analyzed the role of borderline personality disorder tendencies in promoting the occurrence of NSSI among students with depressive moods.MethodsA total of 1,848 Chinese secondary vocational students completed a self-report questionnaire. The homemade NSSI behavior questionnaire, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-4 were used in this survey. Binary logistic regression and PROCESS software analysis were used to explore the influencing factors associated with NSSI and to test for moderating effects.ResultsFemale (OR = 3.412, 95% CI 2.301–5.060), drinking history (OR = 2.007, 95% CI 1.383–2.911), history of suicidal death exposure (OR = 3.161, 95% CI 1.999–4.999), depressive mood (OR = 2.436, 95% CI 1.668–3.558) and borderline personality disorder tendencies (OR = 2.558, 95% CI = 1.764–3.711) were independent risk factors for NSSI. Borderline personality disorder tendencies (B = 0.047, p = 0.000) moderated the relationship between depressive mood and NSSI. The stronger the borderline personality tendencies, the more NSSI behavior occurred when they were depressive.ConclusionsBorderline personality disorder tendencies in secondary vocational school adolescents significantly enhance the association of depressive mood with NSSI. There is a moderating role for borderline personality disorder tendencies in depressive mood and NSSI. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T19:49:05Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1b690b89744746858fed140e4f7af854 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1664-0640 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T19:49:05Z |
| publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Psychiatry |
| spelling | doaj.art-1b690b89744746858fed140e4f7af8542023-10-05T13:25:03ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402023-10-011410.3389/fpsyt.2023.11878001187800The relationship between depressive mood and non-suicidal self-injury among secondary vocational school students: the moderating role of borderline personality disorder tendenciesZhaoyuan Lu0Zhaoyuan Lu1Zhaoyuan Lu2Mo Chen3Shu Yan4Weixi Deng5Taimin Wu6Lianzhong Liu7Lianzhong Liu8Lianzhong Liu9Yang Zhou10School of Medicine, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Psychiatry, Wuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, ChinaAffiliated Wuhan Mental Health Center, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Psychiatry, Wuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Psychiatry, Wuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, ChinaTongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaInstitute of Education, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Psychiatry, Wuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, ChinaAffiliated Wuhan Mental Health Center, Jianghan University, Wuhan, ChinaAffiliated Wuhan Mental Health Center, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Psychiatry, Wuhan Mental Health Center, Wuhan, ChinaBackgroundNon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) has become an important public health issue of global concern, often occurring in adolescents, and depressive mood is closely related to NSSI. In addition, NSSI is considered a symptom of borderline personality disorder. It has been found that adolescents in secondary vocational schools are more vulnerable to behavior and emotional disorders than those in general high schools. This study investigated the risk factors associated with NSSI affecting secondary vocational school students and analyzed the role of borderline personality disorder tendencies in promoting the occurrence of NSSI among students with depressive moods.MethodsA total of 1,848 Chinese secondary vocational students completed a self-report questionnaire. The homemade NSSI behavior questionnaire, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-4 were used in this survey. Binary logistic regression and PROCESS software analysis were used to explore the influencing factors associated with NSSI and to test for moderating effects.ResultsFemale (OR = 3.412, 95% CI 2.301–5.060), drinking history (OR = 2.007, 95% CI 1.383–2.911), history of suicidal death exposure (OR = 3.161, 95% CI 1.999–4.999), depressive mood (OR = 2.436, 95% CI 1.668–3.558) and borderline personality disorder tendencies (OR = 2.558, 95% CI = 1.764–3.711) were independent risk factors for NSSI. Borderline personality disorder tendencies (B = 0.047, p = 0.000) moderated the relationship between depressive mood and NSSI. The stronger the borderline personality tendencies, the more NSSI behavior occurred when they were depressive.ConclusionsBorderline personality disorder tendencies in secondary vocational school adolescents significantly enhance the association of depressive mood with NSSI. There is a moderating role for borderline personality disorder tendencies in depressive mood and NSSI.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1187800/fullnon-suicidal self-injury (NSSI)depressionpersonality disorderadolescentpersonality tendenciesmoderating effect |
| spellingShingle | Zhaoyuan Lu Zhaoyuan Lu Zhaoyuan Lu Mo Chen Shu Yan Weixi Deng Taimin Wu Lianzhong Liu Lianzhong Liu Lianzhong Liu Yang Zhou The relationship between depressive mood and non-suicidal self-injury among secondary vocational school students: the moderating role of borderline personality disorder tendencies Frontiers in Psychiatry non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) depression personality disorder adolescent personality tendencies moderating effect |
| title | The relationship between depressive mood and non-suicidal self-injury among secondary vocational school students: the moderating role of borderline personality disorder tendencies |
| title_full | The relationship between depressive mood and non-suicidal self-injury among secondary vocational school students: the moderating role of borderline personality disorder tendencies |
| title_fullStr | The relationship between depressive mood and non-suicidal self-injury among secondary vocational school students: the moderating role of borderline personality disorder tendencies |
| title_full_unstemmed | The relationship between depressive mood and non-suicidal self-injury among secondary vocational school students: the moderating role of borderline personality disorder tendencies |
| title_short | The relationship between depressive mood and non-suicidal self-injury among secondary vocational school students: the moderating role of borderline personality disorder tendencies |
| title_sort | relationship between depressive mood and non suicidal self injury among secondary vocational school students the moderating role of borderline personality disorder tendencies |
| topic | non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) depression personality disorder adolescent personality tendencies moderating effect |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1187800/full |
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